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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment (Amendment No.   )

Filed by the Registrant ☒
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ☐
Check the appropriate box:

Preliminary Proxy Statement

Confidential, For Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

Definitive Proxy Statement

Definitive Additional Materials

Soliciting Material under Rule 14a-12
KVH INDUSTRIES, INC.
Filed by the Registrant ý(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o

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ý


Preliminary Proxy Statement

o


Confidential, For Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

o


Definitive Proxy Statement

o


Definitive Additional Materials

o


Soliciting Material under Rule 14a-12


KVH INDUSTRIES, INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)


(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement if Other Than the Registrant)

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GRAPHIC


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LOGO

KVH Industries, Inc.
50 Enterprise Center
Middletown, RI 02842

[    May 2, 2022
·    ], 2021

Dear Fellow Stockholder:

We are pleased to invite you to attend KVH Industries, Inc.'s ("KVH"’s (“KVH”) 20212022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Annual Meeting"“Annual Meeting”), which will take place on [    ·    ], 2021June 8, 2022 at [    ·    ]11:00 a.m. local time at our world headquarters at 50 Enterprise Center, Middletown, Rhode Island 02842. As part of
Our strategy focuses on delivering superior products and services to large and growing markets through key initiatives designed to drive scale and achieve profitable growth. We leverage our COVID-19 precautions, the Annual Meeting may be held solely by means of remote communication rather thancompetitive advantages through business innovation, technology advances, and strong intellectual property as we integrate hardware, software, and services in person.seamless ways that drive customer success. Our award-winning mobile connectivity terminals and services support commercial and leisure maritime operations, IoT connectivity, and crew welfare, while our mobile satellite TV terminals support maritime and land customers. In addition, our high-performance inertial navigation products deliver precision sensing for diverse commercial and military applications that range from robotics and autonomous everything to platform stabilization and manned vehicle navigation. We are monitoring the public health, travel, business,believe that our current strategy, paired with our recent organizational and social gathering concerns of our stockholders and employees in light of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, as well as any related restrictions and protocols by federal, state, and local governments. If we determineoperational changes, will create long-term value for KVH stockholders.
In addition to hold the Annual Meeting by means of remote communication, we will announce the decision to do so in advance and provide details on how to participate in a press release issued by KVH and posting on our website at www.kvh.com. We will also file definitive additional solicitation materials with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Two of our directors, Mark S. Ain and Stanley K. Honey, are expected to conclude their service on the Board at the Annual Meeting. We thank Mark and Stan for their many years of valuable service and are grateful for their innumerable contributions to KVH.

Your vote will be especially important this year. As you may be aware, VIEX Capital Advisors, LLC and certain of its affiliates (collectively, "VIEX") have notified KVH that VIEX intends to nominate a slate of two nominees for election as directors at the Annual Meeting in opposition to the director nominees recommended by our Board of Directors. As a result, you may receive solicitation materials, including a white proxy card, from VIEX seeking your proxy to vote for VIEX's nominees. Our Board does NOT endorse VIEX's nominees and recommends that you vote FOR each of the nominees proposed by the Board.

As further described in the accompanying proxy statement, because VIEX's nominees have failed to provide certain eligibility information as required by the Company's by-laws, our Board has determined that VIEX's nominees are not eligible to stand for election at the Annual Meeting. Accordingly, at the direction of our Board, the person presiding at the Annual Meeting intends to disregard any attempted nomination of VIEX's nominees, and any votes with respect to VIEX's nominees will not be counted at the Annual Meeting.

Wewe encourage you to read the accompanying proxy statement carefullyour 2021 Annual Report for a more complete picture of our performance and how we are working to increase stockholder value.

Finally, we encourage you to vote, – regardless of the size of your share holdings – in accordance with the Board's recommendations on each proposal.holdings. Every vote is important, and your participation helps us do a better job of listening and acting on what matters to you as a stockholder. Please vote by completing, signing and dating the enclosedBLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card and returning it in the enclosed, postage-paid envelope furnished for that purpose. You can also vote over the Internet or by telephone by following the instructions provided on the enclosed BLUE voting instruction form or BLUEproxy card.

If you have any questions or need assistance with voting your BLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card, please contact the firm assisting our Board in the solicitation of proxies:

D.F. King & Co., Inc.
48 Wall St FL 23, New York, NY, 10005-2922
Banks and brokers may call collect at (212) 269-5550
All others may call toll-free at (800) 488-8095
Email: KVH@dfking.com

On behalf of all of us at KVH, we want to thank you for your continued support and ownership of KVH. I hope you will be able to join us at the annual meeting.

Sincerely,
[MISSING IMAGE: sg_cathyannmartinedoleck-bw.jpg]
Cathy-Ann Martine-Dolecki
Chair of the Board of Directors
The Notice of Annual Meeting.

Meeting of Stockholders, the accompanying Proxy Statement, form of proxy card, and the 2021 Annual Report are first being mailed to stockholders of record as of April 18, 2022 on or about May 2, 2022.



[MISSING IMAGE: lg_kvhreg-bw.jpg]
Sincerely,





GRAPHIC





Martin A. Kits van Heyningen
President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors

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LOGO

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

Date and Time:[·], 2021Wednesday, June 8, 2022 at [·]11:00 a.m., Eastern Time

Venue:

Venue:

Offices of
KVH Industries, Inc.,
50 Enterprise Center
Middletown, Rhode Island 02842



As part of our COVID-19 precautions, the annual meeting may be held solely by means of remote communication rather than in person. We are monitoring the public health, travel, business, and social gathering concerns of our stockholders and employees in light of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, as well as any related restrictions and protocols by federal, state, and local governments. If we determine to hold the annual meeting by means of remote communication, we will announce the decision to do so in advance and provide details on how to participate in a press release issued by KVH and posting on our website at www.kvh.com. We will also file definitive additional solicitation materials with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Items of Business:


Proposal 1: To elect two nominees asone Class I directors forII director to a three-year term expiring in 2024;2025;



Proposal 2: To approve the KVH Industries, Inc. Amended and Restated 2016 Equity and Incentive Plan, which increases the number of shares reserved for issuance under the Plan;
Proposal 3: To approve, on an advisory (non-binding) basis, the compensation of our named executive officers; andofficers in 2021;



Proposal 3:4: To ratify the appointment of Grant Thornton LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2021.2022; and



These items of business are more fully described in the proxy statement accompanying this notice. The Company will also
To transact such other business as may properly come before the annual meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the meeting.

Record Date:

Our Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on [·], 2021Monday, April 18, 2022, as the record date for the determination of the stockholders entitled to receive notice of, and to vote at, the annual meeting and any adjournment or postponement of the meeting. Only stockholders of record on [·], 2021April 18, 2022 are entitled to receive notice of, and to vote at, the annual meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the meeting.

Voting:

Voting:

Your vote is very important. Regardless of whether you plan to attend the annual meeting, we hope that you will read the accompanying proxy statement and vote as soon as possible using the enclosed BLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card.possible. You may vote your shares over the Internet or via a toll-free telephone number. If you received a paper copy of a proxy card or voting instruction form by mail, you may submit your proxy card or voting instruction form for the annual meeting by completing, signing, dating, and returning your proxy card or voting instruction form in the postage-paid envelope provided. For specific instructions on how to vote your shares, please refer to the section entitled "Questions“Questions and Answers About the Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Voting – Voting Information"Voting” beginning on page 76 of the accompanying proxy statement. If you are the beneficial but not record owner of your shares (that is, you hold your shares in "street name"“street name” through an intermediary such as a broker, bank or other nominee)broker), you will receive instructions from your broker bank, or other nominee as to how to vote your shares.

Please note that VIEX Capital Advisors, LLC and certain of its affiliates (collectively, "VIEX") have stated their intention to propose two director nominees for election at the annual meeting. You may receive solicitation materials from VIEX. The Company is not responsible for the accuracy of any information provided by VIEX or its nominees contained in solicitation materials filed or disseminated by or on behalf of VIEX or any other statements that VIEX may make.

The Board does NOT endorse VIEX's nominees and strongly recommends that you NOT sign or return any white proxy card sent to you by VIEX. If you have previously voted using a white proxy card sent to you by VIEX, you can subsequently revoke that proxy by following the instructions on the enclosed BLUE proxy card to vote over the Internet or by telephone or by completing, signing, and dating the BLUE proxy card and mailing it in the postage-paid envelope provided. Only your latest


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dated proxy will count. Any proxy may be revoked at any time prior to its exercise at the annual meeting, as described in the accompanying proxy statement.

THE BOARD RECOMMENDS VOTING
FOR EACH OF THE BOARD'S NOMINEES ON PROPOSAL 1 AND
FOR PROPOSALS 2 AND 3 USING THE ENCLOSED
BLUE PROXY CARD.

THE BOARD URGES YOU NOT TO SIGN, RETURN, OR VOTE ANY
WHITE PROXY CARD SENT TO YOU BY VIEX.

As further described in the accompanying proxy statement, because VIEX's nominees have failed to provide certain eligibility information as required by the Company's by-laws, our Board has determined that VIEX's nominees are not eligible to stand for election at the annual meeting. Accordingly, at the direction of our Board, the person presiding at the annual meeting intends to disregard any attempted nomination of VIEX's nominees, and any votes with respect to VIEX's nominees on the white voting instruction form or white proxy card will not be counted at the annual meeting.

Please note that, even if you plan to participate in the annual meeting, we recommend that you vote using the enclosed BLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card prior to the annual meeting to ensure that your shares will be represented.

Regardless

By Order of the numberBoard of shares that you own, your vote is important. Thank you for your continued support, interest, and investment in KVH Industries.

Directors,
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Felise Feingold
Secretary
May 2, 2022



YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT
Mail
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By Order of the Board of Directors,
Telephone
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Internet
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In Person
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GRAPHIC
Felise Feingold
Secretary
[
·], 2021


IMPORTANT

TO ASSURE THAT YOUR SHARES ARE REPRESENTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETING, WE URGE YOU TO COMPLETE, SIGN, AND DATE THE ENCLOSED BLUE VOTING INSTRUCTION FORM OR BLUE PROXY CARD AND MAIL IT PROMPTLY IN THE POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE PROVIDED, OR VOTE BY TELEPHONE OR THE INTERNET AS INSTRUCTED ON THE BLUE VOTING INSTRUCTION FORM OR BLUE PROXY CARD, WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING. YOU CAN REVOKE YOUR PROXY AT ANY TIME BEFORE THE PROXIES YOU APPOINTED CAST YOUR VOTES.

If you need assistance, please contact D.F. King & Co., Inc., the firm assisting us in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the annual meeting. Stockholders may call toll free at (800) 488-8095 or email at KVH@dfking.com. Brokers and banks may call collect at (212) 269-5550.

The Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and the accompanying proxy statement are first being made available to stockholders of record as of [    ·    ], 2021 on or about [    ·    ], 2021.

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting: The Company's Proxy Statement, Annual Report, and Stockholder Letter are available at www.viewourmaterial.com/KVHI.

MailTelephoneInternet
GRAPHICGRAPHICGRAPHIC
Please complete, date, sign date, and return the enclosedBLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card, whether or not you plan to attend the annual meeting.Use the toll-free telephone number on your BLUE voting instruction form or BLUEproxy card to vote by telephone.Visit the website noted on yourBLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card to vote via the Internet.Vote by attending the meeting and casting a ballot in person. You must be a record holder or have a valid proxy from a record holder.
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials
for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be Held on June 8, 2022
This proxy statement and our 2021 annual report to stockholders are available on the Internet at
www.kvh.com/annual.
You can read, print, download and search these materials at that website.
The website does not use “cookies” or other tracking devices to identify visitors.
None of the information on our website or elsewhere on the Internet forms a part of this proxy statement or is
incorporated by reference into this proxy statement.


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LOGO

PROXY STATEMENT

for

2021 ANNUAL MEETINGTABLE OF STOCKHOLDERS OF KVH INDUSTRIES, INC.

[    ·    ], 2021

IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON [    ·    ], 2021: THIS PROXY STATEMENT AND THE ACCOMPANYING FORM OF PROXY CARD ARE FIRST BEING SENT OR GIVEN TO THE COMPANY'S SECURITY HOLDERS ON [    ·    ], 2021.

CONTENTS

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7

Background of the Solicitation


12
Proposal 1 – Election of Director

Proposal 1 – Election of Directors


17
Proposal 2 – Approval of KVH Industries, Inc. Amended and Restated 2016 Equity and Incentive Plan

Proposal 2 – Advisory Vote on Named Executive Officer Compensation


20
Proposal 3 – Non-Binding “Say on Pay” Vote

Proposal 34 – Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm


23


24


31
Summary Compensation Table for 2021
Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 2021
33Executive Agreements
Director Compensation
Director Compensation Table for 2021
Outstanding Director Equity Awards at December 31, 2021


36


37

Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports


39


40
Director Independence
Board Meetings
Board Leadership Structure
Risk Management
Board Committees
Director Candidates and Selection Processes
42Board Evaluation Process
Corporate Governance
Communications with our Board of Directors
Code of Ethics
43Prohibition on Hedging and Pledging our Stock
Certain Relationships and Related-Party Transactions

This proxy statement (including all appendices attached hereto, this "proxy statement"“proxy statement”) is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors ("Board"(“Board” or "Board“Board of Directors"Directors”) of KVH Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"“Company” or "KVH"“KVH”), for use at the 20212022 annual meeting of stockholders of the Company (including any adjournments, postponements, or continuations thereof, the "annual meeting"“annual meeting”). Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this proxy statement to "KVH,"“KVH,” the "Company," "we," "us," "our,"“Company,” “we,” “us,” “our,” and similar terms refer to KVH Industries, Inc.

2021 PROXY STATEMENT SUMMARY

This

The proxy summary is an overview of information that you will find elsewhere in this proxy statement and our 20202021 annual report. As this section is only a summary and does not contain all of the information that you shouldmight wish to consider, we encourage you to read the entire proxy statement and 2021 annual report for more information about these topics before you vote.

Information About the Annual Meeting

Our Board is soliciting proxies for the annual meeting.

ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
Date and Time:Wednesday, June 8, 2022 at 11:00 a.m., Eastern Time
Date and Time:Venue:[·], 2021 at [·], Eastern Time.

Venue:


Offices of KVH Industries, Inc.,
50 Enterprise Center
Middletown, Rhode Island 02842. As part of our COVID-19 precautions, the annual meeting may be held solely by means of remote communication rather than in person. We are monitoring the public health, travel, business, and social gathering concerns of our stockholders and employees in light of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, as well as any related restrictions and protocols by federal, state, and local governments. If we determine to hold the annual meeting by means of remote communication, we will announce the decision to do so in advance and provide details on how to participate in a press release issued by KVH and posting on our website at www.kvh.com. We will also file definitive additional solicitation materials with the Securities and Exchange Commission.02842

Record Date:Date:

The close of business on [·], 2021.April 18, 2022

Voting:

Voting:

Each share of common stock outstanding on the record date will be entitled to cast one vote.
VOTING MATTERS

PROPOSALS AND BOARD RECOMMENDATIONS FOR VOTING

Management ProposalsBoard Vote RecommendationPage

Management Proposals

1.
Election of Director
Board Voting RecommendationFOR the Board’s NomineePage8

1. Election of Directors

FOR2. each
Approval of the Board's nomineesKVH Industries, Inc. Amended and Restated 2016 Equity and Incentive Plan
16FOR10

2. 3.
Non-Binding Vote“Say on NEO Compensation

Pay” Vote
FOR19

3. 4.
Ratification of Appointment of Independent Public Accounting Firm

FOR22
FOR22
ELECTION OF DIRECTOR

Your vote is extremely important this year. You may receive solicitation materials from VIEX Capital Advisors, LLC and certain of its affiliates (collectively, "VIEX") seeking your proxy to vote for John Mutch and Eric Singer to become members of the Board. The Company is not responsible for the accuracy of any information provided by VIEX or its nominees contained in solicitation materials filed or disseminated by or on behalf of VIEX or any other statements that VIEX may make.

OUR BOARD DOES NOT ENDORSE ANY OF THE VIEX NOMINEES AND URGES YOU NOT TO SIGN OR RETURN ANY WHITE PROXY CARD SENT TO YOU BY VIEX. IF YOU HAVE PREVIOUSLY SIGNED A WHITE PROXY CARD SENT TO YOU BY VIEX, YOU CAN REVOKE IT BY COMPLETING, SIGNING, DATING, AND RETURNING THE ENCLOSED BLUE PROXY CARD IN THE POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE PROVIDED. ONLY YOUR LATEST DATED PROXY WILL BE COUNTED.

AS FURTHER DESCRIBED IN THE "BACKGROUND OF THE SOLICITATION" SECTION OF THIS PROXY STATEMENT, BECAUSE THE VIEX NOMINEES HAVE FAILED TO PROVIDE CERTAIN ELIGIBILITY INFORMATION AS REQUIRED BY THE COMPANY'S AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS (THE "BY-LAWS"), THE BOARD HAS

KVH Industries, Inc. 2021 Proxy Statement    1


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PROXY SUMMARY

DETERMINED THAT THE VIEX NOMINEES ARE NOT ELIGIBLE TO STAND FOR ELECTION AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. ACCORDINGLY, AT THE DIRECTION OF THE BOARD, THE PERSON PRESIDING AT THE ANNUAL MEETING INTENDS TO DISREGARD ANY ATTEMPTED NOMINATION OF THE VIEX NOMINEES, AND ANY VOTES WITH RESPECT TO THE VIEX NOMINEES ON THE WHITE VOTING INSTRUCTION FORM OR WHITE PROXY CARD WILL NOT BE COUNTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETING.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" EACH OF OUR BOARD'S NOMINEES LISTED ON THE ENCLOSED BLUE VOTING INSTRUCTION FORM OR BLUE PROXY CARD.

For more information and up-to-date postings, please go to our website, www.kvh.com. Information on our website is not, and will not be deemed to be, a part of this proxy statement or incorporated into any of our other filings with the SEC. If you have any questions, please contact D.F. King & Co., Inc., the firm assisting us in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the annual meeting. Stockholders may call toll free at (800) 488-8095 or email at KVH@dfking.com. Brokers and banks may call collect at (212) 269-5550.

NOTE: Submitting a white proxy card will revoke any vote you previously made via the Board's BLUE proxy card. Accordingly, if you wish to vote pursuant to the recommendation of the Board, you should complete, sign, date and return a BLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card and DISREGARD any white voting instruction form or white proxy card that you may receive from VIEX.

ELECTION

Tablefollowing table provides summary information about our nomineesnominee for election to the Board as a Class I directors.II Director. Additional information for all directors,Directors, including the Board's nominees,nominee, may be found on pages 198, 23, 24 and 24.

25.
NameAgeDirector SinceIndependent
Cielo Hernandez45Yes
Cathy-Ann Martine-Dolecki62Yes

PROXY SUMMARY

Business Overview

KVH Industries at a Glance

KVH is a leading provider of innovative, technology-driven connectivity, and navigation solutions to maritime, marine, defense, and other commercial customers globally. Through our mobile connectivity business, we provide global high-speed Internet, television, and voice services via satellite to mobile users at sea and on land. We are also a leading provider of commercially licensed entertainment, including news, sports, music, and movies, to commercial and leisure customers in the maritime, hotel, and retail markets.

NameAgeDirector SinceIndependentCommittee Membership
Charles R. Trimble801999Yes
Audit Committee; Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee

2020 Revenue
2020
Net Loss from
Continuing
Operations
(GAAP)

2020 Adjusted
EBITDA from
Continuing
Operations
(Non-GAAP)

Year-End
Market Cap

Employees

$158.7 million


$(21.9 million)


$3.1 million


$209.2 million


639

For a reconciliation of our non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations to our net loss from continuing operations, as well as other information about this non-GAAP financial measure, please see the section entitled "Non-GAAP Financial Information."

2    

KVH Industries, Inc. 2021 Proxy Statement


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PROXY SUMMARY


2020 Net Sales by Segment

GRAPHIC

Our COVID-19 Response

Since the onset of the pandemic, we have taken quick and decisive action to adapt our business and practices to ensure the health and safety of our employees while delivering on our fundamental commitment to serving our customers. By the time COVID-19 was declared a pandemic, KVH had a comprehensive action plan in place. As a global technology company, we leveraged our existing IT infrastructure to seamlessly transition most of our corporate staff to work-from-home, enabling us to continue delivering 24/7, uninterrupted service to our customers.

As an essential business for both telecommunications services and defense navigation products, we maintained full operations at both of our factories, making important modifications to allow for social distancing and increased cleaning and sanitization. We also provided protective masks, gloves, hand sanitizer, and other tools to protect the health and safety of our employees.

Given the uncertainty of the pandemic's impact on our business, we also took unprecedented measures to align our costs with the current business environment. We temporarily reduced executive salaries and bonuses, as well as certain non-executive salaries, that were restored in September 2020. We also made targeted reductions to sales and marketing costs, primarily due to the significant reduction in travel and spending on trade shows. With the benefit of these cost-reduction measures and the support of a loan under the Paycheck Protection Program, we were able to avoid layoffs and maintain our workforce during a challenging time, allowing us to continue to support our customers and maintain our focus on executing on our strategic initiatives.

2020 Company Performance

Like many other businesses around the world, the global COVID-19 pandemic has impacted many areas of our business. The operations of our KVH Media Group business, which offers commercially licensed news, music, TV, and movie entertainment for the retail, hotel, and other industries, have been particularly affected due to the global reduction in travel resulting from the pandemic and resulted in an impairment charge of $10.5 million, which is included in the 2020 operating loss.

Despite the significant challenges posed by the pandemic, 2020 included many successes and progress on our strategic initiatives. We ended our year positively, reporting overall revenue growth and an increase in adjusted EBITDA in the fourth quarter. We continued to migrate customers to our new high-throughput satellite (HTS) network, and we expect to complete the migration later this year, which we expect to reduce annual network operating costs by approximately $4 million to $5 million starting next year. We continued to show growth in our subscription-based, Connectivity-as-a-Service (CaaS) AgilePlans offering, continued to develop our sales channel partnerships for KVH Watch, our new Internet of Things (IoT) CaaS offering, which we expect to provide a robust pipeline of future revenue opportunities, and continued to commercialize our photonic integrated chip (PIC) inertial navigation technology.

Thanks to the extraordinary efforts and commitment of our employees, we were able to continue to deliver for our customers despite the challenging environment, and our core business remained strong.

KVH Industries, Inc. 20212022 Proxy Statement   31



PROXY SUMMARY


COMMITMENT TO GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Our Board of Directors monitors best practices in governance and adopts measures it determines to be in the best interest of stockholders. Highlights of our governance practices include:

ü

Following the annual meeting, and assuming our Board's nominees are elected, our Board will include three women (43% gender diversity)

ü

Our directors are elected for three-year terms by majority voting in uncontested elections and by plurality voting in contested elections

ü

The

A majority of our directors are independent,

and a majority of our directors are women. Currently, all of our directors are independent

ü

All of the members of our audit, compensation and nominating and corporate governance committees are independent

ü

We have appointed a leadan independent director to serve as a liaison between our independent directors and our ChairmanChair of the Board who is our President and Chief Executive Officer

ü

Executive sessions of independent directors are held at each regularly scheduled Board meeting

ü

We rotated our independent registered public accounting firm in June 2014

ü

We conduct annual stockholder votes to ratify the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm

ü

The majority of director compensation is in the form of KVH common stock

ü

We have a strong pay-for-performance executive compensation philosophy

ü

We conduct annual non-binding "say“say on pay"pay” votes regarding our executive compensation program

ü

We do not have any executive employment agreements ora “double-trigger” requirement for executives to receive cash severance and equity vesting upon a change inof control agreements

ü

Our independent compensation consultant is hired by the compensation committee

ü

We conduct annual Boardboard and committee self-assessments

ü

We prohibit short sales, transactions in derivatives, hedging, and pledging of KVH securities by our directors and named executive officers

APPROVAL OF THE AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF OUR 2016 EQUITY AND INCENTIVE PLAN
We are asking our stockholders to approve the KVH Industries, Inc. Amended and Restated 2016 Equity and Incentive Plan, or the 2016 Plan, which increases the number of shares available for issuance under the plan. The 2016 Plan provides for the issuance of both cash awards and equity-based awards, denominated in shares of our common stock, including incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, unrestricted stock awards, performance share awards and dividend equivalent rights. As amended, the 2016 Plan, if approved by stockholders, will provide for the issuance of up to an aggregate of 6,865,604 shares of common stock, an increase of 1,280,000 shares. The foregoing amounts include 785,604 “roll-over” shares issued under our earlier plans, as described in more detail in “Proposal 2 – Approval of KVH Industries, Inc. Amended and Restated 2016 Equity and Incentive Plan.”
Our Board recommends that stockholders approve the 2016 Plan so that we may continue to provide equity and incentive compensation intended to attract, retain and motivate current and prospective officers, employees, directors and consultants. Our Board believes that stock options and other forms of equity and incentive compensation will promote our growth and provide a meaningful incentive to our officers, employees, directors and consultants to perform well.
Stockholder approval of the 2016 Plan is also necessary in order for us to be able to grant stock options that will qualify as “incentive stock options” under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code.
Additional information regarding the 2016 Plan may be found on pages 10 - 18.

2   KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement

PROXY SUMMARY
ADVISORY VOTENON-BINDING “SAY ON NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION
PAY” VOTE

We are asking our stockholders to approve, in a non-binding vote, the compensation awarded to our named executive officers for 2020.2021. The Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors oversees our executive compensation program, which is designed to motivate our executives to increase profitability and stockholder returns, to tie pay to performance effectively, and to compete effectively for and retain managerial talent.

We are asking our stockholders to indicate their support for our named executive officer compensation. We believe that our executive compensation program was designed appropriately and is working to ensure that management'smanagement’s interests are aligned with our stockholders'stockholders’ interests to support long-term value creation.

This "say“say on pay"pay” vote is not intended to address any specific item of compensation, but rather the overall compensation of our named executive officers and the compensation methodology described in this proxy statement. While this vote is advisory and not binding, the Board and the Compensation Committee will consider the outcome of the vote, along with other relevant factors, when considering future executive compensation decisions.

Additional information regarding the non-binding "say“say on pay"pay” vote may be found on page 20.

4    pages 19 - 21.


KVH Industries, Inc. 20212022 Proxy Statement

   3

PROXY SUMMARY


20202021 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION HIGHLIGHTS

The 20202021 compensation program for our named executive officers was comprised of three primary elements – base salary, cash-based incentive compensation and annual equity grants. We believe the compensation program for our named executive officers included key features that aligned the interests of our executives with KVH'sKVH’s business strategies and goals and stockholders'stockholders’ interests.

The mix of target compensation for our named executive officers for 2020 reflects these objectives, as shown in the chart. The percentages shown represent percentages of average total target compensation, not average total actual compensation, and as a result do not match the percentages calculable from actual compensation reflected in the Summary Compensation Table on page 31. For 2020, fixed pay represents the sum of salary, holiday bonus and perquisites; variable ("at-risk") pay represents equity awards and non-equity incentive plan compensation. For more information on the compensation of our named executive officers for 2020, see "Proposal 2 – Advisory Vote on Named Executive Officer Compensation".Average NEO Compensation Mix

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What We DoWhat We Don'tDon’t Do

ü


Offer competitive compensation that attracts and retains executive talent

ü

Align

Seek to align the interests of our named executive officers with those of our stockholders and reward the creation of long-term value for KVH stockholders through equity grants

ü


Emphasize variable performance-based compensation over fixed compensation

ü


Align payout of annual incentives to drivers of stockholder value, such as revenue and adjusted EBITDAoperating income

ü


Balance the importance of achieving long-term strategic priorities and critical short-term goals linked to long-term objectives

ü


Align individual performance goals with our business strategy

ü


Cap incentive payments

ü


Benchmark compensation against that of a broad group of companies

ü


Cash and equity awards under our 2016 Equity and Incentive Plan have clawback provisions


Impose minimum vesting periods of one year, with minor exceptions

No long-term employment agreements or

Require a “double-trigger” for executives to receive cash severance and equity vesting upon a change of control agreements

No guaranteed severance programs


No tax gross-ups


No guaranteed salary increases


No evergreen provisions in our equity plan


No “liberal share recycling” on restricted stock or other full-value awards under our equity plan

No repricing of stock options or stock appreciation rights without stockholder approval


No discounted stock options or stock appreciation rights


No buyouts of stock options or stock appreciation rights without stockholder approval

No “liberal” definition of change of control in our equity plan

KVH Industries, Inc. 2021 Proxy Statement    5


Table

The mix of Contents

PROXY SUMMARY

For 2020, we had a non-equity incentivetarget compensation plan intended to rewardfor our named executive officers for achievement2021 reflected the objectives of corporate, business unitour executive compensation program, as shown in the chart. The percentages shown represent percentages of average total target compensation, not average total actual compensation, and individual performance goals for that year. In May 2020, as a result do not match the percentages calculable from actual compensation reflected in the Summary Compensation Table on page 29. For 2021, fixed pay represents the sum of salary, holiday bonus and perquisites; variable (“at risk”) pay represents equity awards and non-equity incentive plan compensation. For more information on the potential adverse impact that the COVID-19 pandemic was anticipated to have oncompensation of our business, senior management implemented, with the approval of the Compensation Committee, a cash conservation and cost reduction plan (the "Cost-Savings Plan") that included, among other cost-saving measures, temporary reductions in executive base salaries and bonus opportunities for the named executive officers. The reductions took effect on May 11, 2020 and continued until September 25, 2020 (the "Cost-Savings Period"), the point at which we determined that the Cost-Savings Plan was no longer warranted. During the Cost-Savings Period, executive base salaries were reduced by 15% for the CEO and 10% for our other named executive officers. In addition to the temporary reductions in base salary, the portion of each named executive officer's target incentive compensation attributable to individual performance during 2020 (representing 25% of the executive's total target incentive compensation) under our 2020 incentive compensation plan was reduced by 30% during the Cost-Savings Period. In March 2021, after reviewing our overall financial performance for 2020, the Compensation Committee determined not to make any awards with respect to the portion of each named executive officer's incentive compensation target attributable to corporate performance or business unit performance but did award incentive compensation for achievement of individual performance goals. Taking into account the awards for individual performance, the aggregate incentive compensation actually received by our CEO for 2020 represented 20% of his base salary, rather than the targeted 90% of his base salary, and the aggregate incentive compensation actually received by our other named executive officers ranged from approximately 9% to 13% of their respective base salaries, rather than the targeted range of 40% to 60% of their respective base salaries.


Actual Annual Incentive Payment Versus Target
(for 2021, see “Proposal 3 – Non-Binding “Say-on-Pay” Vote”.

Average Percentage of Base Salary)NEO Compensation Mix
[MISSING IMAGE: tm2213248d1-pc_avgneopn.jpg]

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64   KVH Industries, Inc. 20212022 Proxy Statement



PROXY SUMMARY
For 2021, we had a non-equity incentive compensation plan intended to reward our named executive officers for achievement of corporate, mobile connectivity business unit, inertial navigation business unit and individual performance goals for that year, with each component representing 25% of the executives’ target bonus opportunity. In March 2022, after assessing our overall financial performance for 2021, our Compensation Committee determined to award non-equity incentive compensation to our named executive officers in accordance with our performance against corporate, business unit and individual performance goals for 2021, except that our Compensation Committee determined not to award any non-equity incentive compensation to our then-serving chief executive officer. The degree of achievement of our corporate, mobile connectivity business unit and inertial navigation business unit goals was 25%, 44% and 0%, respectively. Our Compensation Committee determined that our named executive officers, other than our former chief executive officer, achieved 100% of their individual performance goals. The aggregate incentive compensation actually received by our named executive officers, other than our former chief executive officer, ranged from approximately 22% to 25% of their respective base salaries, rather than the targeted range of 50% to 60% of their respective base salaries.
[MISSING IMAGE: tm2213248d1-bc_annualincepn.jpg]

KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   5

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS AND VOTING

Why am I receiving these proxy materials?

Our Board

What is soliciting your vote atthe purpose of the annual meeting, which is to be held on [    ·    ], 2021 at [    ·    ], Eastern Time. The annual meeting will be held at the offices of KVH, located at 50 Enterprise Center, Middletown, Rhode Island. As part of our COVID-19 precautions, the annual meeting may be held solely by means of remote communication rather than in person. We are monitoring the public health, travel, business, and social gathering concerns of our stockholders and employees in light of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, as well as any related restrictions and protocols by federal, state, and local governments. If we determine to hold the annual meeting by means of remote communication, we will announce the decision to do so in advance and provide details on how to participate in a press release issued by KVH and posting on our website at www.kvh.com. We will also file definitive additional solicitation materials with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

These materials also include a BLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card for the annual meeting. BLUE voting instruction forms and BLUE proxy cards are being solicited on behalf of the Board. The proxy materials include detailed information about the matters that will be discussed and voted on at the annual meeting and provide updated information about the Company that you should consider in order to make an informed decision when voting your shares.

meeting?

What is the purpose of the annual meeting and what are the Board's voting recommendations?

At the annual meeting, we will submit the following proposals to our stockholders:

Proposal 1To elect two nominees asone Class I directors forII director to a three-year term expiring in 2024.term.

Our Board's Voting Recommendation

Proposal 2

FOR EACH NOMINEE RECOMMENDED BY OUR BOARD
To approve the KVH Industries, Inc. Amended and Restated 2016 Equity and Incentive Plan.

Proposal 23

To approve, on an advisory (non-binding) basis, the compensation of our named executive officers.

Our Board's Voting Recommendation

Proposal 4

FOR
Proposal 3To ratify the appointment of Grant Thornton LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2021.

Our Board's Voting Recommendationfirm.


FOR

Our Board recommends that you vote FOR our nominee for director and FOR all other proposals.
Our Board of Directors does not intend to present to the annual meeting any business other than the proposals described in this proxy statement. Our Board of Directors was not aware, a reasonable time before mailing this proxy statement to stockholders, of any other business tothat may be properly presented for action at the annual meeting. However, ifIf any other matters properlybusiness should come before the annual meeting, the individuals named as proxies, or their duly constituted substitutes acting at the annual meeting,persons present will be authorizedhave discretionary authority to vote the shares they own or otherwise act thereonrepresent by proxy in accordance with their judgment, on such matters.

to the extent authorized by applicable regulations.

How many votes do I have?

You will have one vote for every share of common stock you owned as of the close of business onWhen is the record date.

date?

When is the record date?

Our Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on [    ·    ], 2021,Monday, April 18, 2022, as the record date for the annual meeting. Only stockholders of record as of the close of business on that date are entitled to receive notice of the annual meeting, and to vote at, the annual meeting. At the close of business on the record date, there were [    ·    ]18,894,247 shares of our common stock outstanding.

How many votes do I have?
Each share of common stock outstanding on the record date will be entitled to cast one vote.

What are the methods of voting?

How many votes can be cast by all stockholders?

[    ·    ] votes, consisting of one vote for each share of common stock outstanding on the record date. There is no cumulative voting, and the holders of the common stock vote together as a single class.

Why have I received different color proxy cards?

VIEX has notified the Company that VIEX intends to propose two director nominees for election at the annual meeting in opposition to the director nominees recommended by our Board. The Company has provided you with the enclosed BLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card. VIEX may send you a white voting instruction form or white proxy card.

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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS AND VOTING

The Board recommends using the enclosed BLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card to vote FOR each of the Board's nominees for director. Our Board also recommends that you DISREGARD the white voting instruction form and white proxy card.

As further described in the "Background of the Solicitation" section of this proxy statement, because the VIEX Nominees have failed to provide certain eligibility information as required by the By-laws, the Board has determined that the VIEX Nominees are not eligible to stand for election at the annual meeting. Accordingly, at the direction of the Board, the person presiding at the annual meeting intends to disregard any attempted nomination of the VIEX Nominees, and any votes with respect to the VIEX Nominees on the white voting instruction form or white proxy card will not be counted at the annual meeting.

What are the methods of voting?

The shares represented by your properly signedBLUE proxy card will be voted in accordance with your directions. If you do not specify a choice with respect to a proposal for which our Board of Directors has made a recommendation, the shares

covered by your signedBLUE proxy card will be voted as recommended by our Board in this proxy statement. We encourage you to vote on all matters to be considered. Our Board urges you NOT to sign or return any white proxy card that may be sent to you by VIEX. If on the record date, your shares were not held in your name, but rather were held in an account at a broker, dealer, bank or other nominee (commonly referred to as being held in "street name"“street name”), you are the beneficial but not record owner of those shares. A beneficial owner should follow the instructions of his, her or its broker, dealer, bank or other nominee in order to vote any shares.

GRAPHIC

[MISSING IMAGE: tm2213248d1-ico_mailpn.jpg]

By signing and returning the BLUEproxy card in the enclosed postage pre-paid envelope, you are enabling each individual named on the BLUEproxy card (known as a “proxy”) to vote your shares at the annual meeting in the manner you indicate. We encourage you to sign and return BLUEthe proxy card even if you plan to attend the annual meeting. In this way, your shares will be voted even if you are unable to attend the meeting. If you received more than one BLUEproxy card, it is an indication that your shares are held in multiple accounts. Please sign and return all BLUEproxy cards to ensure that all of your shares are voted. Our Board urges you NOT to sign or return any white proxy card that may be sent to you by VIEX.

GRAPHIC

[MISSING IMAGE: tm2213248d1-ico_telephonepn.jpg]

To vote by telephone, please follow the instructions included on yourBLUE proxy card. If you vote by telephone, you do not need to complete and mail your BLUEproxy card.

GRAPHIC

[MISSING IMAGE: tm2213248d1-ico_internetpn.jpg]

To vote on the Internet, please follow the instructions included on yourBLUE proxy card. If you vote on the Internet, you do not need to complete and mail your BLUEproxy card.

[MISSING IMAGE: tm2213248d1-ico_personpn.jpg]

Will my shares be voted if I do nothing?

If you plan to attend the meeting and vote in person, we will provide you with a ballot at the meeting. If your shares of our common stock are registered directly in your name, you must complete, sign, date, and return a proxy card or submit a proxy by telephone or by Internet in order for your shares to be voted.

If your sharesare considered the stockholder of common stock are held in "street name," that is, held for your account by a broker, bank or other nominee,record and you do not instruct your broker, bank or other nominee howhave the right to vote your shares, then, to the extent your broker, bank or other nominee has forwarded VIEX's proxy materials to you, your broker, bank or other nominee would not have discretionary authority to vote your shares on the proposals to be consideredin person at the annual meeting. If your shares of our common stock are held in "street name," your broker, bank or nominee has enclosed a BLUE voting instruction form with this proxy statement. We encourage you to authorize your broker, bank or other nominee to vote your shares by following the instructions provided on the BLUE voting instruction form.

We strongly urge you to vote FOR each of our Board's nominees listed in Proposal 1, and FOR Proposals 2 and 3 by using the enclosed BLUE proxy card to vote TODAY by Internet, by telephone or by signing, dating and returning the enclosed BLUE proxy card in the envelope provided. If your shares are held in "streetthe name" you should follow the instructions on the BLUE voting instruction form provided by of your broker bank or other nominee, and provide specific instructionsyou are considered the beneficial owner of the shares held in street name. If you wish to vote shares held in street name at the meeting, you will need to bring with you to the meeting a legal proxy from your broker bank or other nominee authorizing you to vote as described above.your shares.

What constitutes a quorum? What is a broker “non-vote”?

What constitutes a quorum?

A quorum must be present in order for business to be conducted at the annual meeting. Our By-lawsby-laws provide that a quorum consists of a majority of the shares of common stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the annual meeting present in person or represented by proxy.meeting. Shares of common stock represented by a properly completedsigned and returned proxy card (including shares properly voted by telephone or on the Internet) will be treated as present at the

6   KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS AND VOTING
annual meeting for purposes of determining the existence of a quorum at the annual meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes (if any)“non-votes” are

8    KVH Industries, Inc. 2021 Proxy Statement


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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS AND VOTING

counted as present or represented for purposes of determining the existence of a quorum at the annual meeting.

What is a broker non-vote?

A broker non-vote“non-vote” occurs when a broker or nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner returns a proxy card but does not vote that owner’s shares on a proposal because the broker or nominee does not have discretion to vote on a particular proposaldiscretionary voting power and the broker has not received instructions from the beneficial ownerthat owner.

What vote is required for approval?
A majority of the sharesvotes properly cast at the annual meeting will be necessary to elect a Class II director to a three-year term (proposal 1), to approve the amendment and restatement of common stock asthe 2016 Plan (proposal 2), to how to voteapprove, on such proposal. As a result, if you do not instruct your broker on how to vote your shares regarding the election of directors, thean advisory approval of(non-binding) basis, the compensation of our named executiveexecuted officers for 2021 (proposal 3), and to approve the ratification of the appointment of Grant Thornton LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2021, then your shares may not be voted on these matters. We urge you to instruct your broker about how you wish your shares to be voted.

Who can attend the annual meeting?

Attendance2022 (proposal 4). A majority of the votes properly cast at the annual meeting will be limitednecessary to stockholders asapprove any other matter that may be properly acted upon at the annual meeting. For more information on majority voting for the election of [    ·    ], 2021, their authorized representativesdirectors, please see “Board of Directors and guestsCommittees of the Company. Access to the annual meeting may be granted to others at the discretion of the Company. In accordance with the Company's security procedures, all persons attending the annual meeting mustBoard — Corporate Governance — Majority Voting.”

present picture identification along with proof of ownership. If you are a stockholder of record, please be prepared to provide the top portion of your BLUE proxy card. If you hold your shares in "street name," you will need to provide proof of ownership, such as a recent account statement or letter from your bank,What effect do abstentions and broker or other nominee. Camerasnon-votes have?

Abstentions and recording devicesbroker “non-votes” will not be permittedincluded in calculating the number of votes cast on any proposal. As a result, abstentions and broker “non-votes” will not have any effect on the outcome of the vote on any proposal.
Who will count the votes?
Our transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., will separately tabulate the votes on each matter presented to the stockholders at the annual meeting.

Even if you plan to attend the annual meeting, we strongly urge you to vote in advance by completing, signing, and dating the enclosed BLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card and returning it in the postage-paid envelope provided or by voting via the Internet or by telephone.

Is a list of registered stockholders available?

The Company's list of stockholders as of the close of business on the record date will be available for inspection by the Company's stockholders for at least ten days prior to the annual meeting. If you want to inspect the stockholder list, please call the office of the Secretary at (401) 845-8102 to schedule an appointment during ordinary business hours. The stockholder list will also be open to the examination of any stockholder during the annual meeting at the place of the meeting.

Who is soliciting my vote? Are they paid solicitors?

What vote is required for approval? What is the effect of absentions and broker non-votes on each of the proposals?

ProposalVote Required for ApprovalEffect of Abstentions and Broker Non-Votes
Proposal 1 – To elect two nominees as Class I directors for a three-year term expiring in 2024The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast.Abstentions will have no effect on the outcome of the election of directors. Broker discretionary voting is not permitted, and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal.
Proposal 2 – To approve, on an advisory (non-binding) basis, the compensation of our named executive officersThe affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast.Abstentions will have no effect on the outcome of the proposal. Broker discretionary voting is not permitted, and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal.
Proposal 3 – To ratify the appointment of Grant Thornton LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2021The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast.Abstentions will have no effect on the outcome of the proposal. Broker discretionary voting is not permitted if VIEX delivers its proxy materials to your broker, bank or other nominee on your behalf. If VIEX does not provide your broker, bank, or other nominee with solicitation materials, your broker, bank, or other nominee will be able to vote your shares with respect to this proposal. Broker non-votes (if any) will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal.

KVH Industries, Inc. 2021 Proxy Statement    9


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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS AND VOTING

It will NOT help elect our Board's nominees if you sign and return a white proxy card sent by VIEX. Doing so will revoke any previous vote you may have cast on KVH's BLUE proxy card. We encourage you to vote FOR each of the Board's nominees on our BLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card and to DISREGARD, and not return, any white voting instruction form or white proxy card that you receive from VIEX.

Pursuant to our By-laws, written notice by stockholders of qualifying nominations for election to the Board at the annual meeting must have been received by February 4, 2021. We did not receive any such nominations, other than the nominations from VIEX, and no other nominations for election to the Board may be made by stockholders at the annual meeting.

However, as further described in the "Background of the Solicitation" section of this proxy statement, because the VIEX Nominees have failed to provide certain eligibility information as required by the By-laws, the Board has determined that the VIEX Nominees are not eligible to stand for election at the annual meeting. Accordingly, at the direction of the Board, the person presiding at the annual meeting intends to disregard any attempted nomination of the VIEX Nominees, and any votes with respect to the VIEX Nominees on the white voting instruction form or white proxy card will not be counted at the annual meeting.

The Board has no reason to believe that Cielo Hernandez and Cathy-Ann Martine-Dolecki will not serve if elected. However, if, for some reason, any of the Board's director nominees are unable to serve, or for good cause will not serve if elected, the persons named as proxies may vote for a substitute nominee recommended by the Board and, unless you indicate otherwise on the BLUE proxy card, your shares will be voted in favor of the Board's remaining nominees. If any substitute nominee is designated prior to the annual meeting, we will file an amended proxy statement that, as applicable, identifies the substitute nominee, discloses that such nominee has consented to being named in the revised proxy statement and to serve if elected, and includes certain biographical and other information about such nominee required by the rules of the SEC.

Who will count the votes?

We have retained Corporate Election Services to assist as the tabulator of the BLUE proxy cards and have retained First Coast Results, Inc. to serve as independent inspector to count and certify votes at the annual meeting.

Who is soliciting my vote?

We are soliciting proxies on behalf of our Board of Directors. No compensation will be paid by any person for our solicitation of proxies. In addition, we will reimburse brokers, dealers, banks and other nominees for the out-of-pocket expenses and other reasonable clerical expenses they incur in obtaining instructions from beneficial owners of our common stock. In addition to our solicitation by mail, our directors, officers and employees may make special solicitations of proxies personally or by telephone, facsimile, courier or email.e-mail. We expect that the expense of any special solicitation will be nominal. We will pay all expenses incurred in connection with this solicitation. We have also retained D.F. King & Co., Inc. to solicit proxies.

How can a proxy be revoked?

Can I change my vote? How can a proxy be revoked?

Yes. If you are a stockholder of record, you may revoke your proxy at any time before it is voted at the meeting. Only your latest dated proxy will count. In order to revoke your proxy, you must either:

ü

sign date, and return another proxy card with a later date;


ü
provide timely written notice of the revocation of your proxy to our secretary;


ü
voting at a later time via theif you voted by Internet or telephone, follow the instructions for revocation provided by telephone as instructed above;Internet or telephone; or


ü
attend the meeting and vote at the meeting.

in person.

If you hold your shares in street name, you should follow the instructions of your broker, dealer, bank or other nominee to change your vote or revoke your voting instructions. vote.
Your attendance at the annual meeting will not revoke your proxy unless you specifically request it or you vote at the annual meeting. If you hold shares in street name, your attendance at the annual meeting will not revoke your voting instructions. In the absence of a revocation, shares represented by proxies will be voted at the annual meeting.

If you have previously submitted a white proxy card sent to you by VIEX, you may change your vote by completing, signing, dating, and returning the enclosed BLUE proxy card in the postage-paid envelope provided, or by voting via the Internet or by telephone by following the instructions on the BLUE proxy card. Please note that submitting a white proxy card sent to you by VIEX will revoke votes you have previously made via the Company's BLUE proxy card.

Whether or not you plan to attend the annual meeting, we urge you to complete, sign, date, and return the enclosed BLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card in the postage-paid envelope provided, or vote via the Internet or by telephone as instructed on the BLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card.

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   7

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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETINGTABLE OF STOCKHOLDERS AND VOTING

CONTENTS

As further described in the "Background of the Solicitation" section of this proxy statement, because the VIEX Nominees have failed to provide certain eligibility information as required by the By-laws, the Board has determined that the VIEX Nominees are not eligible to stand for election at the annual meeting. Accordingly, at the direction of the Board, the person presiding at the annual meeting intends to disregard any attempted nomination of the VIEX Nominees, and any votes with respect to the VIEX Nominees on the white voting instruction form or white proxy card will not be counted at the annual meeting.

Who pays for KVH's proxy solicitation?

We will bear the cost of the solicitation of proxies on behalf of the Board of Directors. For additional information regarding the cost of this solicitation, please see the section titled "Additional Information—Costs of Solicitation" on page 48 of this proxy statement.

How can I find the voting results of the Annual Meeting?

Voting results will be tallied by the inspector of election. We will report the preliminary results in a Current Report on

Form 8-K, which we must file with the SEC within four business days following the annual meeting. We will similarly report the final results as soon as practicable following certification by the inspector of election.

Do I have any dissenters' or appraisal rights with respect to any of the matters to be voted on at the annual meeting?

No. Delaware law does not provide stockholders any dissenters' or appraisal rights with respect to the matters to be voted on at the annual meeting.

Who should I call if I have questions about the annual meeting?

If you have any questions or require assistance voting on the BLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card, or if you need additional copies of the proxy materials, please contact our proxy solicitation firm, D.F. King & Co., Inc. at:

48 Wall St FL 23, New York, NY, 10005-2922
Banks and brokers may call collect at (212) 269-5550
All others may call toll-free at (800) 488-8095
Email: KVH@dfking.com

KVH Industries, Inc. 2021 Proxy Statement    11


Table of Contents

BACKGROUND OF THE SOLICITATION

On February 5, 2020, Vintage Capital Management, LLC ("Vintage Capital") filed a Schedule 13D with the SEC disclosing beneficial ownership of approximately 9.39% of the outstanding shares of the Company's common stock.

The next day, on February 6, 2020, Vintage Capital submitted to the Company a notice of Vintage Capital's intent to nominate Robert Tavares and another individual to the Board at the Company's 2020 annual meeting of stockholders (the "2020 Annual Meeting").

On April 8, 2020, Vintage Capital and the Company entered into a cooperation agreement (the "Vintage Capital Cooperation Agreement"). Pursuant to the Vintage Capital Cooperation Agreement, the Company, among other things, agreed to appoint Mr. Tavares to serve as a director of the Company.

At the 2020 Annual Meeting, which was held on June 10, 2020, director Bruce J. Ryan did not stand for re-election and concluded his service as a member of the Board. In addition, Danelle M. Barrett was elected to serve as a director of the Company.

On November 5, 2020, Eric Singer, the managing member of VIEX Capital Advisors, LLC, contacted Brent Bruun, the Company's Chief Operating Officer and then-interim Chief Financial Officer, requesting a call with Mr. Bruun and Martin Kits van Heyningen, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board.

On November 6, 2020, Mr. Bruun held a telephone conversation with Mr. Singer. During the conversation, Mr. Bruun discussed with Mr. Singer the Company's business, strategy, operations, and financial performance, and Mr. Bruun addressed certain questions and views conveyed by Mr. Singer. In addition, Mr. Singer represented to Mr. Bruun that VIEX owned more shares of the Company's common stock than Mr. Kits van Heyningen, who held approximately 4.9% of the Company's issued and outstanding shares at the time, as was publicly disclosed. However, according to the preliminary proxy statement filed by VIEX on April 9, 2021 (the "VIEX Preliminary Proxy Statement"), VIEX owned only approximately 2.2% of the Company's issued and outstanding shares as of November 6, 2020, the date Mr. Singer made the representation about his ownership level to Mr. Kits van Heyningen.

On November 16, 2020, Mr. Bruun held a telephone call with Peter T. Shaper to discuss the Company's business and operations.

On November 24, 2020, Messrs. Bruun and Kits van Heyningen held a telephone call with Mr. Shaper to discuss the Company's business and operations.

On January 14, 2021, VIEX Opportunities Fund, LP – Series One ("VIEX Series One"), delivered a notice to the Company indicating its intent to nominate Mr. Singer and John Mutch (the "VIEX Nominees") for election to the Board (the "Nomination Notice"). The Nomination Notice indicated that, as of January 14, 2021, VIEX Series One, together with other entities affiliated with VIEX and Mr. Singer, owned approximately 3.9% of the Company's outstanding shares of common stock.

On January 18, 2021, Mr. Kits van Heyningen held a telephone conversation with Mr. Singer to discuss the Nomination Notice and the Company's business, operations, and strategy. During the discussion, Mr. Singer shared his views on the Company and its performance. Mr. Singer indicated, among other things, that he did not have a specific plan regarding how the Company could improve its performance.

On January 25, 2021, the Board met to discuss the annual meeting, the composition of the Board, the Nomination Notice, and other matters related to VIEX. At the conclusion of the meeting, the Board formed an ad hoc committee comprised of Ms. Barrett and Messrs. Dodez and Kits van Heyningen to manage the response to and discussions with VIEX on behalf of the Board (the "Ad Hoc Committee").

On February 1, 2021, the Ad Hoc Committee met to discuss matters related to VIEX, the composition of the Board, the Nomination Notice, and the Ad Hoc Committee's interest in meeting with the VIEX Nominees to evaluate their candidacies to serve as members of the Board. During the meeting, the Ad Hoc Committee discussed the qualifications and backgrounds of the VIEX Nominees, including the Delaware Court of Chancery's finding in In re PLX Technology Inc. Stockholders Litigation that Mr. Singer breached his fiduciary duties to PLX Technology Inc. ("PLX"), and induced other PLX directors to breach their duties by withholding material information from his fellow directors (the "PLX Case"). At the conclusion of the meeting, the Ad Hoc Committee authorized Mr. Dodez, in his capacity as a member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board (the "Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee"), to schedule interviews with both of the VIEX Nominees, including, in the case of Mr. Singer, to learn more about the PLX Case.

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On February 4, 2021, the time period for stockholders to submit director nominations to be considered at the annual meeting pursuant to the By-laws expired.

On February 5, 2021, Mr. Dodez e-mailed both of the VIEX Nominees to schedule interviews regarding their candidacies to serve as members of the Board.

Between February 5, 2021 and February 8, 2021, Mr. Dodez exchanged e-mails with Mr. Singer regarding the VIEX Nominees' willingness to meet with Mr. Dodez and Charles Trimble in their capacities as members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the nationally recognized independent executive search firm assisting the Company with its review of potential director candidates (the "Independent Search Firm"). In his communications to Mr. Dodez during this time period, Mr. Singer indicated that he was willing to meet only with all of the independent directors of the Company and only if such meeting was in the context of a potential settlement involving the Company's appointment of the VIEX Nominees as members of the Board.

On February 8, 2021, the Ad Hoc Committee met to discuss the qualifications and backgrounds of the VIEX Nominees, the composition of the Board, and the status of the Board's ongoing refreshment process. During the meeting, the Ad Hoc Committee reviewed background research that had been conducted on the VIEX Nominees and determined that additional information about the backgrounds and experiences of the VIEX Nominees would be necessary to determine their eligibility to serve as directors of the Company.

Later on February 8, 2021, the Company engaged the Independent Search Firm to assist the Company with its review of potential director candidates.

On February 9, 2021, the Board met to discuss, among other things, updates regarding the Company's recent interactions with VIEX.

On February 10, 2021, Mr. Dodez again invited Mr. Singer to interview with members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee in order to permit the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee to further evaluate Mr. Singer's candidacy for a position as a director of the Company. Mr. Dodez noted that the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, on which he and Mr. Trimble served, was responsible for reviewing director candidates and that such committee's charter required the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee to evaluate candidates nominated by stockholders of the Company.

On February 12, 2021, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee met to discuss the composition of the Board, the Company's potential nominees for election to the Board at the annual meeting, and the status of the Board's ongoing refreshment process, including the search being conducted by the Independent Search Firm.

On February 22, 2021, Mr. Singer responded to Mr. Dodez's e-mail of February 10, 2021. Mr. Singer stated that he was willing to meet only with all of the Company's independent directors, subject to the execution of a nondisclosure agreement.

On February 24, 2021, Mr. Dodez e-mailed the VIEX Nominees separately to invite them to meet with members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. In his e-mail to Mr. Singer, Mr. Dodez noted that the Company did not believe that a nondisclosure agreement would be necessary to Mr. Singer's potential interview, indicating that the Company would neither share non-public information with Mr. Singer nor ask Mr. Singer for non-public information and that Mr. Singer would be under no obligation to answer any question with which he was uncomfortable. Mr. Singer did not respond to Mr. Dodez's e-mail. Mr. Mutch agreed to meet with Messrs. Dodez and Trimble on March 1, 2021.

On February 26, 2021, Mr. Bruun held a telephone call with Mr. Shaper to discuss the Company's business and operations.

On March 1, 2021, Messrs. Dodez and Trimble, in their capacities as members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, met with Mr. Mutch by videoconference to discuss his candidacy for a position as a member of the Board.

On March 2, 2021, the Ad Hoc Committee met to discuss the meeting that Messrs. Dodez and Trimble held with Mr. Mutch. Mr. Trimble participated in the meeting at the invitation of the Ad Hoc Committee. The Ad Hoc Committee further considered the qualifications, skills, and experience of Mr. Mutch in light of his meeting with Messrs. Dodez and Trimble, and determined that the Independent Search Firm should conduct a further review of Mr. Mutch's candidacy. The Ad Hoc Committee also considered potential options to obtain certain information necessary to assess the candidacies of the VIEX Nominees, including options available to the Company pursuant to the By-laws to request information from the VIEX

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Nominees to address concerns identified by the Ad Hoc Committee in connection with its background research on the VIEX Nominees.

On March 3, 2021, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee met with the Independent Search Firm to discuss the status of the Company's ongoing Board refreshment process, including whether candidates with qualifications, backgrounds, and experiences that fit the profile developed by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee in light of the current composition of the Board had been identified. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also discussed the meeting that Messrs. Dodez and Trimble held with Mr. Mutch, including the qualifications, skills, and experience of Mr. Mutch. At the conclusion of the meeting, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee directed the Independent Search Firm to conduct a further review of Mr. Mutch's candidacy to serve as a member of the Board.

On March 4, 2021, VIEX issued a press release announcing the Nomination Notice. The press release indicated, among other things, that VIEX owned 3.4% of the Company's outstanding shares of common stock, a decrease in VIEX's ownership position relative to what was disclosed to the Company in the Nomination Notice.

On March 5, 2021, the Company, pursuant to the By-laws, sent VIEX a letter (the "Supplemental Request Letter") requesting that the VIEX Nominees provide additional information regarding the eligibility of the VIEX Nominees to serve as members of the Board (the "Eligibility Information"). The Supplemental Request Letter sought additional context that the Board should consider when evaluating the Delaware Court of Chancery's opinion and findings in the PLX Case with respect to Mr. Singer's actions as a director at PLX, and certain other information intended to address questions and concerns identified by the Ad Hoc Committee through its background research on the VIEX Nominees, including information with respect to (i) any denials of D&O insurance coverage, or increased premiums in connection with such coverage, following any legal proceeding, including the PLX Case, (ii) any instances where another board of directors asked any of the VIEX Nominees to resign from the board or refused to re-nominate such individual, (iii) communications or understandings between the VIEX Nominees and Vintage Capital related to the Company or the Board, (iv) whether the VIEX Nominees had received consents from the other public company boards on which they served to serve as a director of the Company, and (v) how each VIEX Nominee intended to manage the responsibilities of serving on multiple public company boards, in addition to the responsibilities of their principal occupations, including in light of the fact that, at the time of the Supplemental Request Letter, Mr. Singer was seeking election at Velodyne Lidar, Inc., both VIEX Nominees were seeking election at Leaf Group Ltd., and both of the VIEX Nominees were already serving on two public company boards. The Supplemental Request Letter requested that the VIEX Nominees provide the Eligibility Information to the Company within five business days.

On March 8, 2021, the Ad Hoc Committee held a meeting to discuss the status of the Company's ongoing Board refreshment process, Mr. Mutch's background and research that had been conducted with respect to his service on public company boards, and the Supplemental Request Letter.

On March 12, 2021, a representative of Olshan Frome Wolosky LLP ("Olshan"), counsel to VIEX, sent representatives of Kirkland & Ellis LLP ("Kirkland"), counsel to the Company, a letter indicating that the VIEX Nominees would respond to any reasonable requests required to be disclosed under the By-laws no later than March 26, 2021 (the "March 12 VIEX Letter"). The March 12 VIEX Letter did not include any of the Eligibility Information.

On March 15, 2021, the Ad Hoc Committee held a meeting to discuss the March 12 VIEX Letter and the status of the Company's ongoing Board refreshment process. With respect to the March 12 VIEX Letter, the Ad Hoc Committee directed Kirkland to send Olshan a letter underscoring that failure to respond to the Supplemental Request Letter on a timely, complete, and accurate basis may constitute failure to comply with the advance notice requirements for director nominations as set forth in the By-laws (the "March 16 Company Letter").

Also on March 15, 2021, Mr. Bruun held a telephone call with Mr. Shaper to discuss the Company's business and operations.

On March 16, 2021, Kirkland sent Olshan the March 16 Company Letter.

On March 22, 2021, the Ad Hoc Committee held a meeting to discuss the status of the Company's ongoing Board refreshment process, the Company's potential slate of director nominees for election to the Board at the annual meeting, the proposed timing for announcing the Company's new director nominees and filing the Company's preliminary proxy statement with the SEC, and the fact that the Company had not yet received a response to the March 16 Company Letter.

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On March 25, 2021, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee held a meeting to discuss the composition of the Board, the Company's potential nominees for election to the Board at the annual meeting, and the status of the Board's ongoing refreshment process, including the search being conducted by the Independent Search Firm.

On March 26, 2021, Mr. Singer sent a letter to the independent members of the Board (the "March 26 VIEX Letter"). Mr. Singer stated that VIEX believed that the Company's requests for the Eligibility Information in the Supplemental Request Letter were unreasonable. In addition, Mr. Singer stated that VIEX did not believe that the By-laws required the VIEX Nominees to respond to the questions set forth in the Supplemental Request Letter.

On April 5, 2021, the Ad Hoc Committee met to discuss the Company's potential slate of director nominees for election to the Board at the annual meeting and the March 26 VIEX Letter. The Ad Hoc Committee also discussed the possibility of reaching a settlement with VIEX.

On April 9, 2021, Mr. Shaper called Mr. Bruun to discuss the Company's business and operations, including Mr. Shaper's interest in facilitating the Company's entry into the energy sector. Neither during this conversation, nor in any prior conversation with representatives of the Company, did Mr. Shaper indicate that he intended to work with VIEX or be a participant in VIEX's solicitation of proxies for use at the annual meeting.

Also on April 9, 2021, VIEX filed the VIEX Preliminary Proxy Statement.

On April 12, 2021, VIEX filed a Schedule 13D with the SEC, reporting beneficial ownership of approximately 5.3% of the common stock (the "VIEX Schedule 13D").

Later on April 12, 2021, the Ad Hoc Committee held a meeting to discuss the VIEX Preliminary Proxy Statement, the VIEX Schedule 13D, and the status of the Company's ongoing Board refreshment process, including the background and experiences of certain potential nominees for election to the Board at the annual meeting. In addition, the Ad Hoc Committee discussed the terms on which the Company might be willing to settle with VIEX.

On April 19, 2021, VIEX filed an amendment to the VIEX Schedule 13D, disclosing that Bradley L. Radoff and Mr. Shaper had joined VIEX's "group," within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, for the purpose of seeking the election of the VIEX Nominees to the Board at the annual meeting.

Also on April 19, 2021, the Ad Hoc Committee met to discuss the amendment to the VIEX Schedule 13D filed earlier the same day. The Ad Hoc Committee also discussed the backgrounds and experiences of certain potential nominees for election to the Board at the annual meeting.

On April 29, 2021, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee concluded its nearly three-month search process during which it worked with the Independent Search Firm to identify, evaluate and interview director candidates that met criteria developed by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee determined that it would recommend Ms. Dolecki and Ms. Hernandez for nomination to the Board. Ms. Dolecki and Ms. Hernandez were both identified by the Independent Search Firm.

On the same day, the Board held a meeting to discuss the candidacies of Ms. Dolecki and Ms. Hernandez, the annual meeting, and matters related to VIEX. At the meeting, the Board determined that it was in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders for Ms. Dolecki and Ms. Hernandez to serve as the Company's nominees for election to the Board at the annual meeting. In addition, the Board directed representatives of Kirkland to reengage with Olshan regarding the Supplemental Request Letter and to discuss a possible settlement between the Company and VIEX. The Board also concluded that, because the VIEX Nominees failed to provide the Eligiblity Information as required by the By-laws, the VIEX Nominees would not be eligible to stand for election at the annual meeting and, pursuant to the By-laws, the person presiding at the annual meeting should disregard any attempted nomination of the VIEX Nominees.

On April 30, 2021, Mr. Shaper contacted Mr. Kits van Heyningen requesting a meeting. Later that day Mr. Kits van Heyningen held a telephone call with Mr. Shaper to discuss his involvement with the VIEX "group" and his interest in working with the Company. Among other things, Mr. Shaper indicated that he had only spoken with Mr. Singer once and that he had never spoken with Mr. Mutch.

Later on April 30, 2021, a representative of Kirkland called a representative of Olshan to discuss the VIEX Nominees' failure to provide the Eligibility Information, the Board's determination that the VIEX Nominees were not eligible to stand for election to the Board at the annual meeting, and a potential settlement between the Company and VIEX. As part of its settlement proposal, the Company offered, among other things, to engage Mr. Shaper as a consultant, and invited VIEX to cooperate in the announcement of the Company's nominations of Ms. Dolecki and Ms. Hernandez. As part of its offer, the Company

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also proposed that Mr. Honey stand for re-election at the annual meeting. The Company did not propose that VIEX be subject to any standstill, voting or other restrictions.

Later on April 30, 2021, in response, VIEX proposed, among other things, that Mr. Shaper join the Board and be part of a newly formed committee of the Board focused on improving financial performance, subject to a one-year standstill agreement. In its proposal, VIEX also insisted that Mr. Honey not stand for re-election.

On May 1, 2021, the Company responded to VIEX's counterproposal. The Company became aware of news reports citing statements from a federal bankruptcy judge in connection with bankruptcy proceedings concerning Speedcast International indicating, among other things, that evidence had been presented that Mr. Shaper had breached his fiduciary duties by refusing to give equal treatment to offers for the debtors that were not for Mr. Shaper's personal benefit. In light of this information, the Company indicated to VIEX that it would not be comfortable adding Mr. Shaper to the Board in a fiduciary capacity. However, the Company indicated in its counterproposal that it would remain willing to engage Mr. Shaper as a consultant, that Mr. Honey would stand for re-election to the Board at the annual meeting but would agree not to serve another term, and that this framework would not require any standstill obligations from VIEX. The Company further indicated that, in light of the fiduciary duty issues that came to light with respect to both Mr. Singer and Mr. Shaper, the Company was not open to adding Mr. Mutch or other individuals suggested by VIEX. VIEX represented to the Company that it was not aware of the foregoing issues with respect to Mr. Shaper.

Later on May 1, 2021, VIEX responded by reverting to its original proposal, except that instead of Mr. Shaper joining the Board, VIEX proposed that Mr. Radoff join the Board. VIEX acknowledged that Mr. Radoff did not have industry experience but indicated that his qualifications included his ownership of shares of the Company's common stock, membership in the VIEX group, and public company board experience.

On May 2, 2021, the Board met to discuss the settlement discussions that occurred on April 30, 2021 and May 1, 2021 and potential approaches to reach a negotiated resolution that would benefit the Company's stockholders. At the Board's direction, the Company made a further proposal to VIEX, pursuant to which, among other things, Mr. Honey would not be re-nominated at the annual meeting, Mr. Shaper would be retained as a consultant to the Company's CEO and to the Board and would be invited to present to the Board on strategic and financial issues, and VIEX would be invited to join in the Company's press release announcing the nominations of Ms. Dolecki and Ms. Hernandez. As part of this proposal, the Company rejected the proposal to add Mr. Radoff to the Board.

Later on May 2, 2021, VIEX rejected the Company's proposal and again reiterated its proposal that Mr. Radoff join the Board. The Company again rejected VIEX's proposal to add Mr. Radoff to the Board. In a final attempt to reach resolution with VIEX, the Company proposed that, in addition to its prior proposal, the Board would agree to form a committee focused on improving financial performance that would itself retain Mr. Shaper as a consultant. Later in the evening of May 2, 2021, VIEX rejected the Company's final offer.

Throughout the settlement discussions between April 30, 2021 and May 2, 2021, the representative of Kirkland indicated to the representative of Olshan that VIEX's continued failure to provide the Eligibility Information did not comply with the By-laws and that the Board had accordingly resolved, pursuant to the By-laws, to disregard any attempted nomination of the VIEX Nominees at the annual meeting.

On May 3, 2021, the Company filed this preliminary proxy statement.

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PROPOSAL 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS DIRECTOR

Proposal 1 concerns the election of twoone Class I directorsII director for a three-year term.

Our Board of Directors currently consists of sevenfive directors and is divided into three classes. We refer to these classes as Class I, Class II and Class III. The term of one class of directors expires each year at the annual meeting of stockholders. Each director also continues to serve as a director until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified. This year, the term of our Class I directors, Mark S. AinII director, Charles R. Trimble, is expiring.
Our Nominating and Stanley K. Honey, is expiring.

Our BoardCorporate Governance Committee has nominated Cielo Hernandez and Cathy-Ann Martine-Doleckire-nominated Charles R. Trimble to serve as a Class I directorsII director for a three-year term expiringterm. The Committee felt that Mr. Trimble’s renomination was especially important this year due his long-term institutional knowledge and deep familiarity with KVH’s inertial navigation and mobile connectivity business segments. Our stockholders last elected Mr. Trimble at our annual meeting of stockholders in 2024. EachJune 2019.

Director Nominee
Term Ending 2022
[MISSING IMAGE: ph_charles-bw.jpg]
Charles R. Trimble
Age: 80
Director
Committee Membership:
Audit Committee Member
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Member
Charles R. Trimble has served as one of our nomineesdirectors since 1999, a member of our Audit Committee since 2001 and a member of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee since February 2004. Mr. Trimble previously served as a member of our Compensation Committee from 2000 to 2021. From 1981 to 1998, he served as the president and chief executive officer of Trimble Navigation Limited, a GPS company that he founded in 1978. Previously, he served as the manager of integrated circuit research and development at Hewlett-Packard’s Santa Clara Division. Mr. Trimble is an elected member of the National Academy of Engineering and the Council on Foreign Relations. He served on the NASA Advisory Council and the National Electronics Manufacturing Initiative, and he was Chairman of the United States GPS Industry Council from 1996 to 2013. In addition, Mr. Trimble is the past Chairman and currently a member of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) Committee of the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) Board of Trustees. He received a B.S. in engineering physics, with honors, an M.S. in electrical engineering, and the Distinguished Alumni Award from the California Institute of Technology. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee determined that Mr. Trimble should serve as a director because of his 23 years of experience as a member of our Board of Directors combined with his executive leadership and management experience as co-founder, president and chief executive officer of Trimble Navigation Limited as well as his experience as an elected member of the National Academy of Engineering, Chairman of the United States GPS Industry Council and a member of the California Institute of Technology Board of Trustees.
Proxies will not be voted at the annual meeting for more than one candidate.
Mr. Trimble has provided a consent permitting us to name such nominee in this proxy statement and stating that such nominee consentsagreed to serve if elected, and we have no reason to believe that he will be unable to serve. If Mr. Trimble is unable or declines to serve as a director at the time of the annual meeting, proxy cards will be voted for another nominee that our Board of Directors will designate at that time.
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PROPOSAL 1 — ELECTION OF DIRECTOR
A majority of the votes properly cast at the annual meeting will be necessary to elect the Class II director to a three-year term. In accordance with our director resignation policy, Mr. Trimble has submitted his resignation in advance of the annual meeting, and his resignation will only become effective if (a) he fails to receive a majority of the votes properly cast on his re-election and (b) our Board accepts his resignation. For more information about majority voting and our director resignation policy, please see “Board of Directors and Committees of the Board – Corporate Governance – Majority Voting.”
Our Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR the election of Charles R. Trimble as our Class II director.

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PROPOSAL 2 – APPROVAL OF KVH INDUSTRIES, INC. AMENDED AND RESTATED 2016 EQUITY AND INCENTIVE PLAN
Proposal 2 concerns the approval of an amendment and restatement of our current equity compensation plan to increase the number of shares reserved for issuance under the plan.
We are asking our stockholders to approve the KVH Industries, Inc. Amended and Restated 2016 Equity and Incentive Plan, or the 2016 Plan, which has been approved by our Board of Directors, subject to stockholder approval. As reflected in the description that follows, the 2016 Plan increases the number of shares reserved for issuance under the plan by 1,280,000 to 6,865,604, which amount includes 785,604 “roll-over” shares issued under our earlier plans.
In establishing the number of shares to be added to the 2016 Plan, our Board considered the number of shares expected to be necessary to enable us to continue to make competitive grants under the 2016 Plan for several years. Our Board recommends that stockholders approve the 2016 Plan so that we may continue to provide equity and incentive compensation intended to attract, retain and motivate current and prospective officers, employees, directors and consultants. Our Board believes that stock options and other forms of equity and incentive
compensation will promote our growth and provide a meaningful incentive to our officers, employees, directors and consultants to perform well.
As of April 18, 2022, there were outstanding (a) stock options to purchase 1,722,482 shares of our common stock at a weighted average exercise price of $10.23 per share and a weighted average remaining term of 2.55 years (none of which has dividend equivalent rights) and (b) 360,179 unvested shares of restricted stock. At that date, no other equity awards were outstanding, and only 754,750 shares were available for the issuance of new awards under the 2016 Plan.
As of April 18, 2022, there were 18,894,247 shares of our common stock outstanding. The approval of the 2016 Plan will result in potential incremental dilution of our outstanding stock. Based solely on the closing price of our common stock on April 18, 2022 of $8.52 per share, the aggregate market value of the incremental 1,280,000 shares of common stock to be reserved for issuance under the 2016 Plan would be $10,905,600.
A majority of the votes properly cast on the proposal at the annual meeting will be necessary to approve the 2016 Plan.
Our Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR the approval of the KVH Industries, Inc. Amended and Restated 2016 Equity and Incentive Plan, which increases the number of shares reserved for issuance under the Plan.
Description of the KVH Industries, Inc. Amended and Restated 2016 Equity and Incentive Plan
The following is a summary of the material features of the 2016 Plan. This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the 2016 Plan, a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement as Appendix A.
The 2016 Plan provides for the issuance of both cash awards and equity-based awards, denominated in shares of our common stock, including incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, unrestricted stock awards, performance share awards and dividend equivalent rights.
Purpose
The purpose of the 2016 Plan is to (a) provide long-term incentives and rewards to our officers, employees, directors
and other key persons (including consultants), including those of our subsidiaries, who we believe are in a position to contribute to our long-term success and growth, (b) help us attract and retain persons with the requisite experience and ability, and (c) more closely align the interests of these officers, employees, directors and other key persons with the interests of our stockholders.
Administration
The 2016 Plan will be administered by our Board of Directors or a committee of two or more directors who are intended to qualify as “non-employee directors” under Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, as determined by the Board. The Board or any such committee in its capacity as administrator of the 2016 Plan is referred to as the “administrator” of the plan. For purposes of awards to directors or officers who are subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, the administrator will be deemed to include only directors who are determined
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by the Board to be “non-employee directors” under Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act, and for purposes of performance-based awards, the administrator will be a committee composed of two or more directors who are determined by the Board to be “outside directors” under Section 162(m) of the Code. In general, an outside director is a director who is not a current employee, a former employee who receives compensation for prior services, a former officer, or a person that receives remuneration from us, either directly or indirectly in exchange for goods or services, in any capacity other than as a director.

The failure of any person to qualify as a non-employee director or an outside director will not affect the validity of any award granted or other action taken under the plan.

VIEXThe administrator is generally granted broad authority to administer the 2016 Plan, including the power to determine and modify the terms and conditions, not otherwise inconsistent with the terms of the plan, of any award. The administrator has notifiedthe power to determine the individuals to whom awards will be granted, the types of awards to be granted, the time of grant, the number of shares to be subject to any award, the terms and conditions of any award, and whether to amend or waive those terms and conditions or accelerate any period of vesting or exercisability. However, the 2016 Plan limits the administrator’s ability to take certain actions, including:
Limitation on Repricing – The administrator may not reprice stock options or stock appreciation rights without stockholder approval. For this purpose, “repricing” means reducing the exercise price of any stock option or stock appreciation right; canceling any stock option or stock appreciation right in exchange for a stock option or stock appreciation right with a lower exercise price; canceling any stock option or stock appreciation right in exchange for another award; canceling any stock option or stock appreciation right in exchange for cash (excluding a cash-out on a change of control); or taking any other action that would constitute a repricing under generally applicable accounting principles.
Minimum Vesting Period – The administrator may not grant any award that vests or becomes exercisable within one year after the date of grant, or grant any unrestricted stock award, except that the administrator may issue awards, including unrestricted stock awards, resulting in the issuance of up to 5% of the maximum number of shares available for issuance under the 2016 Plan without regard to these minimum vesting or exercisability requirements. The administrator may also grant awards to non-employee directors without regard to these minimum vesting or exercisability requirements.
Minimum Performance Period – Other than by reason of, or in connection with, death, disability or a change of control, the administrator may not, without stockholder approval, accelerate or amend the aggregate period over which any performance share award is measured such that it is less than one year.
If we acquire another company, these limitations do not apply in connection with the initial issuance of any awards that we may issue in substitution for awards issued by that company.
We have not granted any excise tax gross-up protections in connection with any outstanding award under any of our earlier plans, and the 2016 Plan does not provide for any excise tax gross-up.
The administrator may adjust or modify awards granted to participants working outside the United States, and adopt sub-plans, to comply with applicable law and fulfill the purposes of the 2016 Plan.
The administrator may delegate authority to one or more executive officers to grant awards at fair market value to persons who are not subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act and who are not “covered persons” under Section 162(m) of the Code. The administrator must specify a limit on the number of awards that may be granted and establish guidelines for the exercise price of any stock option, the conversion ratio or price of other awards and vesting criteria.
All decisions and interpretations of the administrator are binding on all persons subject to the plan, including the company and recipients of awards.
Shares available for issuance
The total number of shares of our common stock remaining available for the grant of new awards under the 2016 Plan as of April 18, 2022 is 754,750.
Solely for purposes of the overall limitation on the number of shares available under the 2016 Plan, each stock option and stock appreciation right granted under the 2016 Plan will reduce the number of shares available for grant by one share for every one share granted, and each grant of any other type of award (sometimes referred to as a “full value award”) will reduce the number of shares available for grant by two shares for every one share granted.
The maximum number of shares with respect to awards that may be granted under the 2016 Plan to any individual may not exceed 250,000 shares (or, in the case of a non-employee director 100,000 shares) in any fiscal year.
If an award is forfeited, cancelled, satisfied without the issuance of shares or otherwise terminated, or if shares were issued pursuant to an unvested full value award and were reacquired by us at no more than the grantee’s purchase price, the number of shares that were removed from the pool of available shares under the 2016 Plan with respect to that award will be restored to the pool. However, if an award is exercised through tendering or attesting to the ownership of previously owned shares or through withholding shares that would otherwise be awarded (including shares withheld for tax withholding purposes), the pool of available shares will be reduced by the gross number of shares being

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PROPOSAL 2 – APPROVAL OF KVH INDUSTRIES, INC. AMENDED AND RESTATED 2016 EQUITY AND INCENTIVE PLAN
exercised, without reduction for the number of shares tendered, attested to or withheld. The 2016 Plan also provides that any shares that we may repurchase with the proceeds from the exercise of any stock option will not be added to the pool of shares available under the plan.
The 2016 Plan authorizes the administrator to grant awards in substitution for stock and other equity-based awards held by employees, directors and other key persons of another company that we may acquire on such terms as the administrator may consider appropriate. Any such substitute awards do not count against the limit on the number of awards that may be granted to any individual under the plan in any fiscal year.
Shares available for issuance under the 2016 Plan include authorized but unissued shares of our common stock and treasury shares, including shares purchased on the open market.
Eligibility
Incentive stock options may only be granted to our employees. All other awards may be granted to our employees, officers, directors and key persons (including consultants and prospective employees). As of April 18, 2022, five directors and 566 employees were eligible to receive awards in the 2016 Plan.
Types of awards
Options.   The 2016 Plan permits the grant of options to purchase common stock that are intended to qualify as “incentive stock options” under the Code and options that do not qualify as incentive stock options, which are referred to as non-qualified stock options. Incentive stock options may only be granted to our employees. Non-qualified stock options may be granted to our employees, officers, directors, consultants or advisors in the discretion of our Board of Directors.
The exercise price of each stock option will be determined by the administrator at the time of grant and may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant.
The term of each option may not exceed ten years from the date of grant.
If we grant incentive stock options to a person holding 10% or more of our outstanding voting stock, the exercise price may not be less than 110% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant, and the term of such option may not exceed five years from the date of grant.
In general, the aggregate fair market value of shares of our common stock subject to incentive stock options granted under the 2016 Plan (and any of our other plans) that may become exercisable for the first time by an optionee during any calendar year may not exceed $100,000.
Stock options become exercisable at such time or times, whether or not in installments, as the administrator shall determine on or after the date of grant.
Stock options are not transferable by the optionee other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the administrator, in its intentsole discretion, may provide in the award agreement for a stock option, or may agree in writing with respect to nominate two individualsan outstanding stock option, that the optionee may transfer non-qualified stock options to members of his or her immediate family, to trusts for electionthe benefit of such family members, or to partnerships in which such family members are the only partners, provided that the transferee agrees in writing to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of the 2016 Plan and the applicable option.
In general, an optionee may pay the exercise price of an option in cash or, if permitted by the applicable option agreement, by tendering (or attesting to the ownership of) shares of our common stock not subject to restrictions under any plan, by a “cashless exercise” through a broker supported by an irrevocable instruction to such broker to deliver sufficient funds to pay the applicable exercise price, by reducing the number of shares otherwise issuable to the optionee upon exercise of the option by a number of shares having a fair market value equal to the aggregate exercise price of the options being exercised, or by any other method permitted by the administrator.
Stock appreciation rights.   Pursuant to the 2016 Plan, we may grant stock appreciation rights, which are awards entitling the recipient to receive cash or shares of our common stock having a value on the date of exercise equal to the product of (a) the difference between the fair market value of one share of our common stock on the date of exercise and the exercise price of such stock appreciation right, multiplied by (b) the number of shares of stock with respect to which the stock appreciation right shall have been exercised. The exercise price of stock appreciation rights may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant, and the terms and conditions of stock appreciation rights will be determined from time to time by the administrator, except that the term of any stock appreciation right may not exceed ten years from the date of grant. Stock appreciation rights become exercisable at such time or times, whether or not in installments, as the administrator shall determine on or after the date of grant. Except as specifically provided in an award agreement, stock appreciation rights and all rights with respect to such awards may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution.
Restricted stock awards.   Pursuant to the 2016 Plan, we may grant restricted stock awards, which are awards entitling the recipient to acquire, at such a purchase price, if any, as the administrator may determine, shares of our common stock subject to such restrictions and conditions

12   KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement

PROPOSAL 2 – APPROVAL OF KVH INDUSTRIES, INC. AMENDED AND RESTATED 2016 EQUITY AND INCENTIVE PLAN
as the administrator may determine at the time of grant. Conditions may be based on continuing employment or achievement of pre-established performance goals and objectives. Restricted stock subject to vesting upon the attainment of performance goals or objectives will not vest until the later of (a) the attainment of the stated performance goals or objectives or (b) the completion of a restriction period of at least one year after the date of grant. All other restricted stock will vest after a restriction period of at least three years after the date of grant, provided that any restricted stock with a time-based restriction may become vested incrementally over such three-year period. A holder of a restricted stock award may exercise voting rights upon (a) execution of a written instrument setting forth the award and (b) payment of the applicable purchase price, if any. Shares of restricted stock may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed of before the shares are vested, except as specifically provided in a restricted stock award agreement.
Restricted stock units.   Pursuant to the 2016 Plan, we may grant restricted stock units, which are awards entitling the holder, upon vesting of the award, to receive a number of shares of common stock as determined in the award agreement; provided, however, that the administrator, in its discretion, may provide either at the time of grant or at the time of settlement that a restricted stock unit will be settled in cash. The administrator will determine the restrictions and conditions applicable to each restricted stock unit at the time of grant. Conditions may be based on continuing employment or achievement of pre-established performance goals and objectives. Restricted stock units subject to vesting upon the attainment of performance goals or objectives will not vest until the later of (a) the attainment of the stated performance goals or objectives or (b) the completion of a restriction period of at least one year after the date of grant. All other restricted stock units will vest after a restriction period of at least three years after the date of grant, provided that any restricted stock units with a time-based restriction may become vested incrementally over such three-year period. A holder of a restricted stock unit will only have rights as a stockholder upon settlement of restricted stock units if the settlement is made in shares of common stock. Except as specifically provided in an award agreement, restricted stock units and all rights with respect to such awards may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution.
Unrestricted stock awards.   Pursuant to the 2016 Plan, we may grant unrestricted stock awards, which are awards of shares of common stock free of any restrictions under the plan. The right to receive shares of unrestricted stock on a deferred basis may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution.
Performance share awards.   Pursuant to the 2016 Plan, we may grant performance share awards, which are awards
entitling the recipient to acquire shares of common stock upon the attainment of specified performance goals; provided, however, that the administrator, in its discretion, may provide either at the time of grant or at the time of settlement that a performance share award will be settled in cash. The period during which performance is to be measured for performance share awards shall not, at the time of issuance, be less than one year. Except as specifically provided in an award agreement, performance share awards and all rights with respect to such awards may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution.
Dividend equivalent rights.   Pursuant to the 2016 Plan, we may grant dividend equivalent rights, which are awards entitling the recipient to receive credits based on cash dividends that would be paid on the shares of stock specified in the dividend equivalent right (or other award to which it relates). A dividend equivalent right may be granted as a component of another award (other than a stock option or stock appreciation right), and may provide that such dividend equivalent right shall be settled upon settlement, or payment of, or lapse of restrictions on, such other award, and that such dividend equivalent right shall expire or be forfeited or annulled under the same conditions as such other award.
Cash awards.   The administrator, in its discretion, may provide for cash payments to be made under the 2016 Plan. Cash awards may be made subject to such terms, conditions and restrictions as the administrator considers necessary or advisable.
Performance-based awards to covered employees.   Under the 2016 Plan, we may grant performance-based awards, which are restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, performance share awards and cash awards that are granted to “covered employees,” as defined in Section 162(m) of the Code. All performance-based awards hereafter granted under the 2016 Plan will be subject Section 162(m), which limits the amount of compensation for “covered employees” that can be deducted for federal income tax purposes to $1 million.
Participants are only entitled to receive payment for a performance-based award for any given performance period to the extent that pre-established performance goals set by the administrator for the period are satisfied. The criteria that will be used to establish performance goals will be limited to the following: (a) stock price, (b) market share, (c) gross or net sales, (d) gross or net revenue, (e) return on equity, assets, investment or capital, (f) economic profit (economic value added), (g) total shareholder return, (h) working capital, (i) costs or expenses, (j) margins, (k) earnings (including EBITDA) or earnings per share, (l) cash flow (including adjusted operating cash flow), (m) customer satisfaction, (n) operating income, (o) net income, (p) research and development, (q) product releases, (r) manufacturing,

KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   13

PROPOSAL 2 – APPROVAL OF KVH INDUSTRIES, INC. AMENDED AND RESTATED 2016 EQUITY AND INCENTIVE PLAN
(s) acquisitions, divestitures, joint ventures, licenses or other strategic transactions, or (t) any combination of the foregoing, any of which may be measured either in absolute terms or as compared to any incremental increase or as compared to results of a peer group or market index. With respect to a particular performance period, the administrator will have the discretion to select the length of the performance period, the type of performance-based awards to be granted and the goals that will be used to measure the performance for the period. Each award will specify the amount payable, or the formula for determining the amount payable, upon achievement of the various applicable performance goals. In determining the actual size of an individual performance-based award for a performance period, the administrator may reduce or eliminate (but not increase) the award. The maximum number of shares subject to performance-based awards payable to any one covered employee with respect to each year of a performance period is 300,000. With respect to any cash awards, no more than $2,000,000 may be paid to any one covered employee with respect to each year of a performance period.
Automatic director awards
Under a policy adopted by the Compensation Committee in April 2009, as amended in April 2016 and April 2022, each of our non-employee directors will automatically receive, under the 2016 Plan, certain restricted stock awards for his or her service on our Board and additional restricted stock awards for service on various committees of the Board or as Chair of the Board or Lead Independent Director. For more information on these awards, see “Director Compensation – Change in Director Compensation Program for 2022.” The terms of the automatic grant policy may be changed by the Board of Directors at any time.
Recoupment of compensation
The 2016 Plan provides that all awards under the annual meeting. Our Board recommendsplan are subject to recoupment or clawback of compensation under any provision of applicable law, any term of any award agreement and any policy that you vote we may adopt from time to time. The administrator is entitled to take whatever action it determines to be necessary or appropriate to recover all or any portion of an award or any stock, payment or other compensation acquired or received in respect of that award arising or resulting from any misconduct, accounting restatement to correct an error, or any other miscalculation, error or mistake. Remedies available to the administrator include the termination, cancellation, reduction, limitation, rescission, amendment or modification of any award or any vesting, issuance of shares, payment or other consideration in respect of any award.
Adjustments for changes in common stock and other events
In the event of any reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock
FORsplit, combination or other similar change in our capital stock, or any merger, consolidation, conversion or sale of all or substantially all of our assets, the administrator will make appropriate or proportionate adjustments to the 2016 Plan and awards outstanding under the plan.
eachThe administrator may also adjust the number of shares subject to awards and the exercise price or other terms of awards to take into consideration material changes in accounting principles or practices, extraordinary dividends, acquisitions or dispositions or other events if the administrator determines that the adjustment is appropriate to avoid distortion in the operation of the Board's nomineesplan. No such adjustment will be made to incentive stock options, without the consent of the optionee, if it would constitute a certain type of modification, extension or renewal of the option under the Code.
Effect of a change of control
If we experience a “change of control,” as defined in the 2016 Plan, then the administrator will have the sole discretion to take one or more (or none) of the following actions:

the administrator may make appropriate provision for each outstanding award to be assumed or to remain outstanding after the change of control, in which case, if in connection with the change of control our common stock is converted into or exchanged for other securities or other property, the administrator will make an appropriate or proportionate adjustment in the securities or property subject to such awards, and any exercise price thereof (but this adjustment does not accelerate the vesting or exercisability of any award, which remains solely within the discretion of the administrator and, subject to any such discretionary acceleration, the holder of any award will not be entitled to receive any substitute consideration (other than securities subject to restriction under a restricted stock award) until the exercise or vesting of that award;

the administrator may accelerate the time for exercise of, and waive any or all conditions and restrictions on (including deeming any performance goals to be satisfied at the annual meetingtarget level or, in the administrator’s discretion, based on actual performance achieved through the effective date of the change of control), each unexercised and unexpired award;

the administrator may provide for a cash payment to each holder of an outstanding option or stock appreciation right, in exchange for the termination of such awards, equal to the difference between (1) the product of the fair market value of the per share consideration a holder of one share of our common stock would receive upon consummation of the change of control multiplied by the number of shares subject to such outstanding option or stock appreciation right, to the extent exercisable (including as a result of any

14   BLUEKVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement

voting instruction formPROPOSAL 2 – APPROVAL OF KVH INDUSTRIES, INC. AMENDED AND RESTATED 2016 EQUITY AND INCENTIVE PLAN
acceleration in connection with the change of control) and (2) the aggregate exercise price of the option or stock appreciation right; or
BLUE
proxy card. Our Board urges you NOT to sign or return any white voting instruction form or white proxy card thateach outstanding award may be sentcancelled by the administrator as of the effective date of a change of control, provided that (x) prior written notice of such cancellation is given to you by VIEX.each holder of such an award and (y) each holder of such a stock option or stock appreciation right will have the right to exercise any exercisable award during a specified period of time preceding the effective date of the change of control.

Our Board

The administrator need not take the same or similar action with respect to any two or more awards and will have the sole discretion to determine whether and to what extent any action it takes its fiduciary duties seriouslywill apply to all, or only some, or none of the awards.
In general, a change of control includes (a) any “person” ​(as that term is used in Section 13(d) and seeks to advanceSection 14(d)(2) of the interestsExchange Act) becoming the “beneficial owner” ​(as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of 50% or more of the combined voting power of our outstanding securities, (b) the consummation of a merger of consolidation, other than a transaction in which our voting securities outstanding immediately before such consummation represent more than 50% of the combined voting power of the voting securities of the surviving entity (or a parent) outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation, (c) the closing of the sale of all stockholders. As further described in the "Backgroundor substantially all of the Solicitation" section of this proxy statement, members of the NomGov Committee sought interviews with the VIEX Nominees on multiple occasions,our assets, (d) our incumbent directors, and Mr. Singer declinedtheir successors approved by a majority vote, ceasing to participate in such interviews unless they were conducted under certain limited circumstances. Members of the NomGov Committee interviewed Mr. Mutch on March 1, 2021.

On March 5, 2021, in an effort to determine the eligibility of the VIEX Nominees to serve as membersconstitute at least a majority of the Board and pursuant(e) a complete liquidation or dissolution of the company.

Change in status
If the employment or other service relationship of the holder of a stock option or stock appreciation right terminates, the stock option or stock appreciation right may be exercised within the period of time specified in the award agreement, to the By-laws, the Company sought the Eligibility Information, including, among other things, additional contextextent that the Board should consider when evaluatingaward is vested on the Delaware Chancery Court's opinion and findingsdate of termination. If the award agreement does not specify other periods, a stock option or stock appreciation right will terminate immediately upon the date of termination in the PLX Case with respect to Mr. Singer's actions as a director at PLX,event of termination by us for cause (as defined in the 2016 Plan) and certainwill remain exercisable (to the extent vested on the
date of termination): (a) in the case of any termination other information intended to address questions and concerns identified bythan for disability (as defined in the Ad Hoc Committee through its background research on2016 Plan), death or cause, for three months following the VIEX Nominees, including information with respect to (i)date of termination; or (b) in the case of termination for disability or death, or if the holder dies within three months after his or her date of termination, for twelve months following the date of termination. In any denials of D&O insurance coverage,event, no stock option or increased premiums in connection with such coverage, following any legal proceeding, includingstock appreciation right may be exercised after the PLX Case, (ii) any instances where another board of directors asked anyexpiration of the VIEX Nomineesterm of such award.
Amendment or termination
Subject to resign fromrequirements of law or any stock exchange or similar rules that would require a vote of our stockholders,our Board of Directors may, at any time, amend or discontinue the board2016 Plan, and the administrator may, at any time, amend or refusedcancel any outstanding award for the purpose of satisfying changes in law or for any other lawful purpose, but no such action may adversely affect a recipient’s rights under any outstanding award without his or her consent.
New plan benefits
Except for the automatic grants of restricted stock awards to re-nominate such individual, (iii) communications or understandings betweennon-employee directors described above, the VIEX Nominees and Vintage Capital related togrant of awards under the

Company or 2016 Plan is within the Board, (iv) whether the VIEX Nominees had received consents from the other public company boards on which they served to serve as a directordiscretion of the Company, and (v) how each VIEX Nominee intended to manage the responsibilities of serving on multiple public company boards, in addition to the responsibilities of their principal occupations, including in light of the fact that, at the time of the Supplemental Request Letter, Mr. Singer was seeking election at Velodyne Lidar, Inc., both VIEX Nominees were seeking election at Leaf Group Ltd., and both of the VIEX Nominees were already serving on two public company boards.

On March 26, 2021, three weeks after the Company delivered the Supplemental Request Letter to the VIEX Nominees, Mr. Singer, on behalf of VIEX, sent the independent members of the Board a letter stating that VIEX believed that the Company's requests for the Eligibility Information in the Supplemental Request Letter were unreasonable and stated that VIEX did not believe that the By-laws required the VIEX Nominees to respond to the questions set forth in the Supplemental Request Letter.

Section 4.8(b) of the By-laws provides, in relevant part, that the Company "may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as may reasonably be required by the [Company]administrator. Accordingly, we are unable to determine the eligibilitynumber of such proposed nomineeawards that will be received by or allocated to any participant under the 2016 Plan, except as described below.

The following table provides information concerning the benefits that we can determine will be received by:

each executive officer named in the summary compensation table;

all current executive officers, as a Director." group;

all current directors who are not executive officers, as a group; and

all current employees who are not executive officers, as a group.
The Supplemental Request Letter sought information reasonably requiredin the following table is limited to (a) the annual automatic grants of restricted stock to non-employee directors and (b) restricted stock awards granted by the CompanyCompensation Committee in 2022 which are contingent upon stockholder approval of Proposal 2 at the 2022 annual meeting. The awards vest in four equal annual installments.

KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   15

PROPOSAL 2 – APPROVAL OF KVH INDUSTRIES, INC. AMENDED AND RESTATED 2016 EQUITY AND INCENTIVE PLAN
New Plan Benefits
KVH Industries, Inc. Amended and Restated
2016 Equity and Incentive Plan
Name and PositionNumber of Shares
Martin A. Kits van Heyningen
Former President, Chief Executive Officer and
Chairman of the Board of Directors
Brent C. Bruun(1)
Current Interim President and Chief Executive Officer; Chief Operating Officer
18,700
Roger A. Kuebel(1)
Chief Financial Officer
14,321
All current executive officers, as a group(1)67,914
All current directors who are not executive officers, as a group(2)53,813
All current employees who are not executive officers, as a group(1)115,271
(1)
Represents restricted stock awards granted by the Compensation Committee in 2022 that are contingent upon stockholder approval of Proposal 2 at the 2022 annual meeting.
(2)
Represents the number of shares expected to determinebe granted in 2022 after the eligibilityannual meeting of stockholders to directors who are not executive officers under our new director compensation program for 2022, based on the aggregate value of the VIEX Nominees pursuantannual awards to Section 4.8(b)be granted to five non-employee directors and three members of each of our board committees and an assumed grant date fair value of $8.52 per share, which was the closing price of our common stock on the record date, April 18, 2022. The table does not reflect any restricted stock awards that may be granted to any other director after the annual meeting. For more information regarding our 2022 director compensation program, see “Director Compensation – Change in Director Compensation Program for 2022.”
Aggregate historical option grants
Under the 2016 Plan, each of the By-laws. Asfollowing persons and groups has received options to purchase, in the aggregate from the date of inception of the 2016 Plan until the date of this proxy statement, the VIEX Nomineesnumber of shares of our common stock following the name or identification of the person or group (excluding the equity awards that are contingent upon stockholder approval of Proposal 2 at the 2022 annual meeting): Martin A. Kits van Heyningen: 498,552 shares; Kathleen Keating (spouse of Martin Kits van Heyningen): 11,541 shares; Brent C. Bruun: 277,622 shares; Roger A. Kuebel: 114,163 shares; all current executive officers, as a group: 1,033,695 shares; Robert Balog: 221,418 shares; Felise Feingold: 205,993 shares; Daniel R. Conway: 155,035 shares; Jennifer Baker: 59,463 shares; and all current employees who are not executive officers, as a group: 1,747,033 shares. No current director has received any options under the 2016 Plan.
Federal income tax consequences of the 2016 Plan
The following tax information is intended only as a brief overview of the current material United States federal income tax laws applicable to the 2016 Plan. The summary does not purport to be a complete description of all federal tax issues, nor does it address any state, local or foreign tax matters. Each award recipient should consult his or her own tax advisors concerning the application of various tax laws that might affect his or her particular situation.
Non-qualified stock options.   The holder of a non-qualified stock option recognizes no income for federal income tax
purposes on the grant of the option. On the exercise of a non-qualified stock option, the difference between the fair market value of the common stock on the exercise date and the option exercise price is treated as compensation to the holder of the option, taxable as ordinary income in the year of exercise. That fair market value becomes the basis for the underlying shares, which will be used in computing any capital gain or loss upon disposition of the shares. The capital gain or loss will be long-term gain or loss if the holder has held the stock for more than one year after the date of exercise of the option.
Incentive stock options.   Except as described below with respect to the alternative minimum tax, the holder of an incentive stock option recognizes no income for federal income tax purposes on either the grant or exercise of the option. If the holder does not dispose of the shares acquired upon exercise of the incentive stock option within two years from the date of the grant of the incentive stock option or within one year after exercise of the incentive stock option, any gain realized by the holder on the subsequent sale of the shares will be treated for federal income tax purposes as long-term capital gain. If the holder sells the shares before the expiration of such two-year and one-year periods, which is considered a “disqualifying disposition,” the difference between the lesser of the value of the shares at the date of exercise or at the date of sale and the exercise price of the incentive stock option will be treated as compensation to the holder taxable as ordinary income, and the excess gain, if any, will be treated as capital gain, which will be long-term capital gain if the shares were held for more than one year after exercise of the option.

16   KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement

PROPOSAL 2 – APPROVAL OF KVH INDUSTRIES, INC. AMENDED AND RESTATED 2016 EQUITY AND INCENTIVE PLAN
The excess of the fair market value of the common stock over the exercise price at the time of exercise of an incentive stock option will constitute an item of tax preference for purposes of the alternative minimum tax. Taxpayers who incur the alternative minimum tax are allowed a credit which may be carried forward indefinitely to be used as a credit against the taxpayer’s regular tax liability in a later year; however, the alternative minimum tax credit cannot reduce the regular tax below the alternative minimum tax for that carryover year.
Stock appreciation rights.   The recipient of a stock appreciation right recognizes no income for federal income tax purposes on the grant thereof. On the exercise of a stock appreciation right, the recipient will recognize as ordinary income the difference between the fair market value of the common stock on the date of exercise and the exercise price of the stock appreciation right, multiplied by the number of shares for which the stock appreciation right is exercised. If the recipient of a stock appreciation right does not exercise such right, the recipient will recognize as ordinary income the excess of the fair market value of the common stock on the last day of the term of the stock appreciation right over the exercise price of the stock appreciation right, if any, multiplied by the number of shares of common stock subject to the stock appreciation right.
Restricted stock awards.   The recipient of a restricted stock award usually recognizes income only as the shares of restricted stock issued in connection with the award vest. Upon vesting, the recipient will recognize ordinary income equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the vested shares at the time of vesting over any amount paid by the recipient for the vested shares. Upon the subsequent resale of such vested shares, the recipient will recognize capital gain or loss, as the case may be, in an amount equal to the difference between the amount the recipient receives in exchange for the vested shares and the fair market value of the vested shares at the time of vesting. The gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if more than one year has passed since the shares vested.
However, the recipient of a restricted stock award may elect to recognize ordinary income upon the receipt, rather than the vesting, of shares of restricted stock in connection with the award in accordance with Section 83(b) of the Code. In this case, the recipient recognizes ordinary income in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the shares at the time the recipient received the shares over the amount the recipient paid for the shares. Upon the subsequent resale of such vested shares, the recipient will recognize capital gain or loss, as the case may be, in an amount equal to the difference between the amount the recipient receives in exchange for the vested shares and the fair market value of the vested shares at the time the recipient received the shares. The gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if more than one year has passed since the recipient received the shares.
Restricted stock units.   The recipient of a restricted stock unit recognizes no income until the recipient receives shares of common stock issued in connection with the award. Upon such receipt, the recipient recognizes ordinary income in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the shares at the time the recipient received the shares over any amount the recipient paid for the shares. Upon the subsequent disposition of shares received pursuant to a restricted stock unit, the recipient will recognize capital gain or loss, as the case may be, in the amount of the difference between the price received in exchange for the shares and the fair market value of the shares at the time the recipient received them. The gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if more than one year has passed since the recipient received the shares.
Although restricted stock units vest much like restricted stock awards, the Section 83(b) election described above is not available with respect to restricted stock units because such awards are unfunded and unsecured promises to issue stock in the future, and thus are not property as contemplated by that section of the Code.
Unrestricted stock awards.   Upon receipt of common stock pursuant to an unrestricted stock award, the recipient will recognize as ordinary income the difference between the fair market value of the common stock less the amount, if any, the recipient paid for such stock. The recipient’s basis in such shares will be equal to the fair market value of the shares on the date of receipt, and this basis will be used in determining any capital gain or loss upon a subsequent disposition of the shares (which will be long-term capital gain if the disposition is more than one year after the date the shares are received).
Performance share awards.   The federal income tax laws applicable to performance share awards are the same as those applicable to restricted stock units, as described above.
Dividend equivalent rights.   There generally will be no tax consequences as a result of the award of a dividend equivalent right. When payment is made, the recipient of the payment generally will recognize ordinary income.
Cash awards.   There generally will be no tax consequences as a result of the grant of an award providing for a cash payment in the future. When payment is made, the recipient of the payment generally will recognize ordinary income.
Deductibility of awards.   Subject to certain limitations, we may generally deduct on our corporate income tax returns an amount equal to the amount recognized as ordinary income by a recipient of an award under the 2016 Plan in the year in which the recipient recognizes ordinary income upon the exercise of a non-qualified stock option, the disqualifying disposition of an incentive stock option, the receipt or vesting of shares of stock in connection with a restricted stock award, the receipt of an unrestricted stock award, or the receipt of stock or cash in connection with a

KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   17

PROPOSAL 2 – APPROVAL OF KVH INDUSTRIES, INC. AMENDED AND RESTATED 2016 EQUITY AND INCENTIVE PLAN
restricted stock unit, a performance share award, a dividend equivalent right or a cash award.
Section 162(m) of the Code generally prevents us from deducting more than $1.0 million in compensation each year for each of our CEO, our Chief Financial Officer, and our three next most highly paid executive officers, as well as any employee who was in one of these positions in a prior year. Under prior law, the $1.0 million limit did not apply to performance-based compensation that met criteria
established by the Internal Revenue Service, but that exception was repealed by legislation effective for years beginning after December 31, 2017. Under transition relief provided by that legislation, certain awards made under the 2016 Plan prior to November 2, 2017 may be covered by that exception, but the exception will not be available for any new awards to be made under the 2016 Plan. Accordingly, we may be unable to deduct some or all of the amounts that may be recognized as ordinary income by our executive officers.

18   KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement

PROPOSAL 3 – NON-BINDING “SAY ON PAY” VOTE
Proposal 3 concerns an advisory vote on our executive compensation program.
Under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, or the Dodd-Frank Act, and Section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, our stockholders are entitled to vote to approve the compensation of our named executive officers at least once every three years. This proposal is commonly referred to as a “say on pay” proposal.
At our 2017 annual meeting of stockholders, our stockholders voted in favor of holding future “say on pay” votes every year, as recommended by our Board of Directors. At the 2021 annual meeting, approximately 79% of the votes cast on the non-binding proposal to approve our executive compensation for 2020 were voted in favor of approval. As set forth in more detail in the executive compensation tables and the accompanying narrative disclosure elsewhere in this proxy statement, we have declineddesigned our executive compensation program to provide such information.

Becausean appropriate mix of fixed and variable pay to balance executive retention and recruitment with rewards for achieving short-term operational goals and long-term stockholder value. Our 2021 executive compensation program provided for (a) fixed compensation in the VIEX Nominees have failedform of salaries designed to provide a competitive baseline of compensation, (b) short-term variable compensation in the Eligibility Informationform of a cash-based incentive compensation program designed to reward achievement of our financial and business goals for 2021 and (c) long-term variable compensation in the form of equity awards designed to reward our executives primarily through increases in the price of our common stock. We believe that our executive compensation program appropriately implemented our pay-for-performance philosophy and gave appropriate incentives to our named executive officers to increase stockholder value.

Highlights of our executive compensation program include the following:
Base Salary.   Base salaries of our named executive officers provide fixed compensation to reward individual value that the executive brings to us through experience and past and expected future contributions to our success, while factoring in our specific needs and the base salaries of executives with comparable responsibilities at similar organizations. The Compensation Committee generally sets base salaries and other compensation after reviewing competitive practices. The Compensation Committee believes that aligning the base salaries of our named executive officers with appropriate benchmarks is especially critical to a competitive compensation program, as requiredother elements of our compensation are determined as a percentage of base salary.
For 2021, rather than commissioning a new compensation survey, the Compensation Committee reviewed the report that it received in 2019 from Radford Surveys and Consulting, an Aon Consulting Company, or Radford, and applied a 3% aging factor, which the Compensation Committee believed to be appropriate. We refer to the information in the Radford report as the survey data. In light of the survey data, the Compensation Committee’s general familiarity with changes in the market for executive talent, and then-current economic conditions, the Compensation Committee concluded that no changes to executive officers’ base salaries were needed for 2021, other than a 3% cost of living increase, effective as of July 1, 2021. Our then-serving chief financial officer, who was retiring, did not participate in the increase.
Annual Cash-based Incentive Compensation.   In 2021, we continued to utilize a cash-based incentive compensation plan that tied executive pay to the achievement of our annual corporate and business unit performance goals and certain individual performance goals. The incentive program for 2021 was substantially similar to the incentive program for 2020. The incentive program was intended to award compensation based on the degree to which our actual financial results met the corporate and business unit financial goals of our internal business plan and the degree to which the executives met their individual performance goals. Each executive’s target amount of incentive compensation for 2021 represented the same percentage of base salary for 2021 as for 2020, except that the Compensation Committee set the target bonus for our new chief financial officer based on its understanding of market practices for that position and negotations with the new chief financial officer. In 2021, the Compensation Committee renewed the 2020 formula for calculating the cash-based incentive compensation of our named executive officers, under which 25% of their target incentive compensation was based on the degree of achievement of our mobile connectivity performance goals, 25% was based on the degree of achievement of our inertial navigation performance goals, 25% was based on the degree of achievement of our corporate performance goals and 25% was based on the degree of achievement of individual performance goals.
The Compensation Committee gave equal weight in the formula to performance at the corporate level and at each business unit level because it wished to align the interests of the named executive officers with strong performance at all levels, to promote accountability for budgeted targets and to promote cooperation across the company. The corporate performance portion of the incentive payments was based on the degree of achievement of our goals for revenue and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, acquisition-related expenses, equity-based compensation expenses and any one-time charges approved by the By-laws,
KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   19

PROPOSAL 3 — NON-BINDING “SAY ON PAY” VOTE
Compensation Committee, or adjusted EBITDA. The business unit performance portions of the incentive payments were each based on the degree of achievement of our goals for the relevant business unit’s revenue and business unit adjusted EBITDA. The Compensation Committee selected revenue and adjusted EBITDA as performance measures because it believed that they measure how well or poorly we performed from a financial standpoint.
The 2021 incentive program was structured so that incentive payments would be paid only to the extent that they were funded. The funding mechanism provided that the incentive payments would be funded in an amount equal to 100% of the amount by which our 2021 adjusted EBITDA exceeded the target amount, until funded to approximately $2.6 million, and then in an amount equal to 50% of excess adjusted EBITDA up to a fixed maximum amount. The incentive payments would be funded by additional graduated amounts (ranging from 7% to 33% of target bonus amounts) to the extent that 2021 revenue exceeded target revenue by specified percentages (ranging from 5% to 15%). The maximum payout under the incentive program was 233% percent of the target amount, which was payable upon achievement of 165% of the adjusted EBITDA target and 115% of the revenue target.
In March 2022, our Compensation Committee assessed the degree of achievement of our revenue and adjusted EBITDA goals for corporate performance, mobile connectivity business unit performance and inertial navigation business unit performance and determined that our 2021 performance merited payment of 25% of corporate performance target bonus amounts, 44% of our mobile connectivity business unit target bonus amounts and none of our inertial navigation business unit target bonus amounts. The Compensation Committee decided to award non-equity incentive compensation to our named executive officers in accordance with these performance metrics, except that our Compensation Committee determined not to award any non-equity incentive compensation to our then-serving chief executive officer. Based on our Interim President and Chief Executive Officer’s self-assessment and his recommendations for other executive officers, our Compensation Committee determined to award 100% of the portion of target bonuses attributable to individual performance goals to our named executive officers (other than our former chief executive officer). The aggregate incentive compensation actually received by our named executive officers (other than our former chief executive officer), ranged from approximately 21% to 25% of their respective base salaries, rather than the targeted range of 50% to 60% of their respective base salaries.
The Compensation Committee purposely establishes corporate and business unit performance goals that are difficult to achieve in order to incent superior performance. In 2018, 2019 and 2020, we did not award any incentive compensation to any of our named executive officers with
respect to our corporate or business unit performance goals, excluding certain non-refundable prepayments made in 2019.
Long-Term Equity Incentives.   Equity incentives are designed to reward the achievement of long-term growth in the price of our common stock. The equity grants to our named executive officers in 2021 consisted of both options and restricted stock awards, with four-year vesting periods designed to support the retention of our named executive officers and encourage the executives to focus on the long-term performance of our stock price. Consistent with prior years, the Compensation Committee generally decided to grant a mix of restricted stock and option awards in order to balance the benefit of option awards, which more closely align the interests of our executives with the interests of our stockholders because options generate cash value only with stock price appreciation, with the benefit of restricted stock awards, which offer greater executive retention while aligning the executive’s compensation with shareholder interests. The Compensation Committee believed that granting equity incentives was the best method of motivating the named executive officers to manage our operations in a manner that is consistent with the long-term interests of our stockholders. The grant date fair values of the equity awards granted to ongoing named executive officers in 2021 ranged from approximately 121% to 250% of the survey data median for annual grants for their respective positions (after giving effect to the 3% aging factor described above). Our newly hired CFO received a one-time new hire grant that reflected 250% of the survey data median for annual grants to chief financial officers, which was within market norms for new hire awards for that position.
Pay Practices.   We do not use certain executive pay practices that stockholder advocates consider to be problematic. For example, we do not provide extensive perquisites to our named executive officers, we have a “double-trigger” requirement for executives to receive cash severance and equity vesting upon a change of control, and we do not provide any tax gross-ups. We have no guaranteed salary increases.
Consultant Independence.   Our Compensation Committee’s independent consultant is retained directly by the Compensation Committee, provides no other services to us, and has provided the Committee with a written attestation of its independence from management.
Stockholders are being asked to vote on the following resolution:
RESOLVED: That the compensation paid to the corporation’s named executive officers, as disclosed in the corporation’s proxy statement for the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the executive compensation tables and accompanying narrative disclosures, be and it hereby is, approved.

20   KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement

PROPOSAL 3 — NON-BINDING “SAY ON PAY” VOTE
Approval of this proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal at the annual meeting.
As an advisory vote, this proposal is not binding. The outcome of this advisory vote will not determine or overrule any decision by our directors or officers, create or imply any change to the fiduciary duties of our directors or officers or create or imply any additional fiduciary duties for our directors or officers. However, our Compensation Committee and Board of Directors value the opinions
expressed by our stockholders in their vote on this proposal and will consider the outcome of the vote when making future compensation decisions for named executive officers.
We currently intend to submit a say-on-pay vote to our shareholders annually, consistent with the results of the advisory vote on frequency approved by shareholders at the 2017 annual meeting of shareholders. As a result, we expect that the next say-on-pay proposal will be submitted to a shareholder vote at the 2023 annual meeting of shareholders.
Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote FOR the approval of the compensation of our named executive officers for 2021, as described in the executive compensation tables and the accompanying narrative disclosure set forth in this proxy statement.

KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   21

PROPOSAL 4 – RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Proposal 4 concerns the ratification of the appointment of Grant Thornton LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2022.
In accordance with its charter, the Audit Committee has selected the firm of Grant Thornton LLP, a registered public accounting firm, to be our independent auditor for the year ending December 31, 2022 and, with the endorsement of the Board of Directors, recommends that stockholders ratify such appointment.
Grant Thornton LLP has determinedserved in this capacity since June 6, 2014. We expect that representatives of Grant Thornton LLP
will participate in the VIEX Nomineesannual meeting. They will have an opportunity to make a statement if they wish to do so and, if present, will be available to respond to appropriate questions.
A majority of the votes properly cast at the annual meeting will be necessary to ratify the selection by the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors of Grant Thornton LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2022.
Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote FOR the proposed ratification of the appointment by our Audit Committee of Grant Thornton LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2022.
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DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Our executive officers are not eligible to standappointed by, and serve at the discretion of, our Board of Directors.
Information regarding Charles R. Trimble, our Class II director being nominated for election at the annual meeting. Accordingly,meeting, is presented above under the heading “Proposal 1 – Election of Director.” Our other directors and executive officers are as follows:
Directors serving a term expiring at the direction2023 annual meeting (Class III directors):
[MISSING IMAGE: ph_jimdodez-bw.jpg]
James S. Dodez
Age: 63
Director
Committee Membership:
Audit Committee Member
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Member
James S. Dodez has served as one of our directors since June 2017. In August 2020, Mr. Dodez became a member of the Board,Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the person presidingAudit Committee. Mr. Dodez served as our Strategy Advisor from May 2015 to April 2017. He served as our Senior Vice President of Marketing and Strategic Planning from March 2013 to May 2015, our Vice President of Marketing and Strategic Planning from March 2007 to February 2013, our Vice President of Marketing from October 1998 to March 2007, our Vice President of Marketing and Reseller Sales from 1995 to October 1998 and our Marketing Director from 1986 to 1995. Before joining us, Mr. Dodez was the Marketing Director at the annual meeting intendsMagratten Wooley, Inc., an advertising agency, where he managed KVH’s account from 1983 to disregard any attempted nomination of the VIEX Nominees pursuant to Section 4.8(c) of the By-laws,1986. Mr. Dodez received a B.S. in business with an emphasis in marketing from Miami University. Our Nominating and any votes with respect to the VIEX Nominees on the white voting instruction form or white proxy card will not be counted at the annual meeting. We strongly urge you to vote FOR each of the nominees recommended by our Board by using the enclosed BLUE voting instruction form or BLUE proxy card.

The following material contains information concerning our Board's nominees, including their period of serviceCorporate Governance Committee determined that Mr. Dodez should serve as a director (if any), their recent employment, other directorships, including those held during the past fivebecause of his experience as a member of our Board of Directors combined with more than 30 years with a public company or registered investment company,of industry experience and age ashis knowledge of the annual meeting. In addition to the

strategic challenges faced by our company.
[MISSING IMAGE: ph_daniellbarrett-bw.jpg]
Danelle M. Barrett
Age: 54
Director
Committee Membership:
Compensation Committee Chair

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information set forth below, Appendix A sets forth information relating to our nominees, directors, and certain of our officers and employees who are considered "participants" in our solicitation under applicable SEC rules by reason of their positionDanelle M. Barrett has served as directors of KVH, as nominees for directors, or because they may be soliciting proxies on

our behalf. For information regarding the beneficial ownership and other interests in the solicitationone of our directors since June 2020. Ms. Barrett has served as the Chair of the Compensation Committee since June 2021. Since November 2020, Ms. Barrett has served as an independent director nomineesof Federal Home Loan Bank of New York and certainProtego Trust Company. Since February 2020, Ms. Barrett has served as a consultant for Deep Water Point, LLC. From March 2017 to October 2019, she served as the Cybersecurity Division Director and Deputy Chief Information Officer of the U.S. Navy, where she managed the U.S. Navy’s worldwide cybersecurity strategy, policy and information technology architectures. From July 2015 to March 2017, she served as Director of Current Operations at the United States Cyber Command, where she led a global team providing direction for cyber offensive and defensive operations. From September 2013 to July 2015, Ms. Barrett served as Chief of Staff for the Navy Information Forces Command, a combat force for cyber, intelligence, telecommunications and other persons, see "Security Ownershipmissions. From September 2011 to September 2013, she served as Commanding Officer of Certain Beneficial Ownersthe Naval Computer and Management."

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TableTelecommunications Area Master Station Atlantic, a Navy telecommunications station, and was responsible for 2,700 people in 15 organizations worldwide. Prior to that, she held other positions in the U.S. Navy from 1989 to 2011, including Senior Information Professional Detailer at the Naval Personnel Command from March 2010 to September 2011 and Assistant Chief of Contents

PROPOSAL 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Director Nominees

GRAPHIC

Cielo Hernandez

Age: 45

Director Nominee

Cielo HernandezStaff for Communications and Combat Systems for Carrier Strike Group Two from November 2007 to March 2010. Ms. Barrett received a Bachelor of Arts in History from Boston University, a Master of Science in Management Information Systems from Syracuse University and Masters of Arts in National Security and Strategic Studies from the U.S. Naval War College, Human Resource Development from Webster University and Management from Webster University. She has beenpublished 36 articles. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee determined that Ms. Barrett should be nominated to serve as a director because of her more than 30 years of

KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   23

DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
experience in global telecommunications operations, cybersecurity strategy, policy, and information technology architectures, which, coupled with her military background, offers unique and comprehensive insight to meet the strategic goals of both business units of our company.
Directors serving a term expiring at the 2024 annual meeting (Class I directors):
[MISSING IMAGE: ph_cielohernandez-bw.jpg]
Cielo Hernandez
Age: 46
Director
Committee Membership:
Audit Committee Chair
Compensation Committee Member
Cielo Hernandez has served as one of our directors. Since April 19, 2021,directors since June 2021. Ms. Hernandez has also served as the Chair of the Audit Committee and a member of the Compensation Committee since that time. Since February 2022, Ms. Hernandez has served as Chief Financial Officer of ProTrans Holdings, Inc., a global third-party logistics provider. Previously, Ms. Hernandez served as Chief Financial Officer of XL Fleet Corp. (NYSE: XL), a leading provider of fleet electrification solutions for commercial vehicles in North America. Previously,America, from April 2021 to January 2022. From January 2019 to July 2020, Ms. Hernandez served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of South Jersey Industries, Inc., a publicly traded energy services company, from January 2019 to July 2020, where she continued to serve as a Senior Vice President until October 2020. From February 2015 to December 2018, Ms. Hernandez served as Vice President and Regional Chief Financial Officer of Maersk Line, North America, a division of A.P. Moller-Maersk Group, a global container logistics company. From November 2013 to January 2015, she served as Vice President and Regional Chief Financial Officer, Latin America of APM Terminals, a division of A.P. Moller-Maersk that operates a global network of ports. From 2004 to 2013, Ms. Hernandez held various positions in finance and administration at Amcor plc, a global packaging solutions company, including most recently Regional Chief Financial Officer, Central America and Caribbean from 2012 to 2013. Ms. Hernandez received a Bachelor of Business Administration in Accounting from the Universidad Santiago de Cali (Colombia) and a Master of Business Administration with specialization in International Business from the University of Miami. She is a CPA and holds a Certification in Human Resources Talent Management from Universidad Santiago de Cali, Colombia as well as Certifications in Executive Leadership and High-Performance Leadership from Cornell University, and Strategic Leadership and Improving the Business from IMD University Switzerland. Ms. Hernandez is also a Board member of Rowan University Foundation. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee determined that Ms. Hernandez should be nominated as a director because of her more than 25 years of experience as a finance professional and her proven track record of leading global teams for technology-driven publicly traded and private companies, including in the Company'sCompany’s core commercial maritime industry. Ms. Hernandez has a strong background in finance, accounting, operations, procurement and information systems.

GRAPHIC


24   KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement

DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS



[MISSING IMAGE: ph_cathyannmartine-bw.jpg]
Cathy-Ann Martine-Dolecki
Age: 63
Chair of the Board of Directors
Committee Membership:
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Member
Compensation Committee Member
Cathy-Ann Martine-Dolecki

Age: 62

Director Nominee

Cathy-Ann Martine-Dolecki has been nominated to serveserved as one of our directors.directors since June 2021. Ms. Martine-Dolecki has served as the Chair of the Board of Directors since March 2022, as Chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee since July 2021 (on which she began serving in June 2021) and a member of the Compensation Committee since June 2021. Ms. Martine-Dolecki recently left retirement to join Tristar Acquisition I Corp., a special purpose acquisition company, as Chief Operating Officer. In 2017, Ms. Martine-Dolecki retired after a 37-year career with AT&T, where she most recently served as President of National Business Services from 2016 to 2017. Previously, she served as President, Enterprise Business Solutions of AT&T Mobile & Business Solutions from 2013 to 2016, as Executive Vice President, Small Business Solutions and Alternate Channels at AT&T from 2008 to 2013 and in a variety of other leadership roles before that. From November 2020 to December 2020, Ms. Martine-Dolecki was a board member at TESSCO Technologies Incorporated, a publicly traded technology distributor and manufacturer serving the wireless infrastructure and mobile device accessories markets. Ms. Martine-Dolecki also served as a board member of Legal Shield, a provider of consumer legal services, from January 2013 to May 2018. She currently serves on the Americas Executive Board of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Sloan School of Management. Ms. Martine-Dolecki received a Master of Science in Management from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, a Master of Business Administration from New York University and a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from the College of Mount Saint Vincent. Ms. Martine-Dolecki has been recognized as a National Association of Corporate Directors Board Leadership Fellow since 2021. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee determined that Ms. Martine-Dolecki should be nominated to serve as a director because of her more than 40 years of experience in global telecommunications combined with her various executive leadership roles and management experience in the mobile connectivity market.

Proxies will not be voted at the annual meeting for more than two candidates.

Our Board unanimously recommends that you vote FOR each of the nominees recommended by our Board.

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PROPOSAL 2 – ADVISORY VOTE ON NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION

Proposal 2 concerns an advisory vote on our executive compensation program.

Under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, or the Dodd-Frank Act, and Section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, our stockholders are entitled to vote to approve the compensation of our named executive officers at least once every three years. This proposal is commonly referred to as a "say on pay" proposal.

At our 2017 annual meeting of stockholders, our stockholders voted in favor of holding future "say on pay" votes every year, as recommended by our Board of Directors. At the 2020 annual meeting, approximately 86% of the votes cast on the non-binding proposal to approve our executive compensation for 2019 were voted in favor of approval.

As set forth in more detail in the executive compensation tables and the accompanying narrative disclosure elsewhere in this proxy statement, we have designed our executive compensation program to provide an appropriate mix of fixed and variable pay to balance our need for executive retention and recruitment of talent with rewards for achieving short-term operational goals and driving long-term stockholder value. Our 2020 executive compensation program provided for (a) fixed compensation in the form of salaries designed to provide a competitive baseline of compensation, (b) short-term variable compensation in the form of a cash-based incentive compensation program designed to reward achievement of our financial and business goals for 2020, and (c) long-term variable compensation in the form of equity awards designed to reward our executives primarily through increases in the price of our common stock and align their interests with those of our stockholders. We believe that our executive compensation program appropriately implemented our pay-for-performance philosophy and gave appropriate incentives to our named executive officers to increase stockholder value.

Highlights of our executive compensation program include the following:

Base Salary.        Base salaries of our named executive officers provide fixed compensation to reward individual value that the executive brings to us through experience and past and expected future contributions to our success while factoring in our specific needs and the base salaries of executives with comparable responsibilities at similar organizations. With the assistance of Radford Surveys and Consulting, an Aon Consulting Company ("Radford"), the Compensation

    Committee reviewed the base salaries of our named executive officers against those of a peer group of companies and other survey data. We refer to the peer group data and the survey data collectively as the survey data. The Compensation Committee believes that aligning the base salaries of our named executive officers with appropriate benchmarks is especially critical to a competitive compensation program, as other elements of our compensation are determined as a percentage of base salary. For 2020, the Compensation Committee concluded that the base salaries of our named executive officers approximated the median for their respective positions, falling on average at 3% above the 50th percentile of the survey data. The Compensation Committee determined that a 3% cost-of-living increase was appropriate for the base salaries of our Chief Operating Officer and Chief Technology Officer and that no adjustment to the Chief Executive Officer's base salary was warranted. Under the Cost-Savings Plan ratified and approved by the Compensation Committee in May 2020 to address the potential adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the base salaries of our named executive officers were reduced by 15% for the Chief Executive Officer and 10% for our other named executive officers from May 11, 2020 until September 25, 2020.

Annual Cash-based Incentive Compensation.        In 2020, we utilized a cash-based incentive compensation plan that tied executive pay to the achievement of our annual corporate and business unit performance goals and certain individual performance goals. This incentive program was intended to award compensation based on the degree to which our actual financial results met the corporate and business unit financial goals of our internal business plan and the degree to which the executives met their individual performance goals. Each executive's target amount of incentive compensation for 2020 represented the same percentage of base salary for 2020 as for 2019. For 2020, the target incentive compensation (as a percentage of base salary) selected for the named executive officers averaged 5% below the median of our survey data.

    For 2020, the Compensation Committee approved a formula for calculating the cash-based incentive compensation of our named executive officers, under which 25% of their target incentive compensation was based on the degree of achievement of our mobile connectivity performance goals, 25% was based on the degree of achievement of our inertial navigation performance goals, 25% was based on the degree of achievement of our corporate performance goals and 25% was based on the degree of achievement

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PROPOSAL 2 – ADVISORY VOTE ON NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION

    of individual performance goals. Under the Cost-Savings Plan ratified and approved by the Compensation Committee in May 2020 to address the potential adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the portion of each named executive officer's target incentive compensation attributable to individual performance during 2020 under the 2020 incentive compensation plan was reduced by 30% from May 11, 2020 until September 25, 2020.

    The Compensation Committee gave equal weight in the formula to performance at the corporate level and at each business unit level because it wished to align the interests of the named executive officers with strong performance at all levels, to promote accountability for budgeted targets and to promote cooperation across the company.

The corporate performance portion of the incentive compensation was based on the degree of achievement of our goals for revenue and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, acquisition-related expenses, equity-based compensation expenses and any one-time charges approved by the Compensation Committee, or adjusted EBITDA. The business unit performance portions of the incentive compensation were each based on the degree of achievement of our goals for the relevant business unit's revenue and business unit profit, which was defined as business unit revenue less cost of goods sold and direct operating expenses attributable to the operation of that business unit, but without deductions for depreciation, amortization, acquisition-related expenses, equity-based compensation expenses, or any one-time charges approved by the Compensation Committee, and without any allocation for corporate engineering, marketing or administrative costs. The Compensation Committee selected revenue, adjusted EBITDA and business unit profit as performance measures because it believed that they measure how well or poorly we performed from a financial standpoint.

In March 2021, after reviewing our overall financial performance for 2020, the Compensation Committee determined not to make any awards with respect to the portion of each named executive officer's incentive compensation target attributable to corporate performance or business unit performance. The Compensation Committee determined that each of the named executive officers achieved 100% of their individual target performance incentive compensation goals for 2020, a portion of which was was reduced by the Compensation Committee under the Cost-Savings Plan described above by 30% for the period of time that the COVID-19 related base salary reductions were in place (i.e., from May 11, 2020 to September 25, 2020), resulting in a net payout of 87% of each named executive officer's target bonus attributable to achievement of individual performance goals.

The Compensation Committee purposely establishes corporate and business unit performance goals that are difficult to achieve in order to incent superior performance. In the past four years, we have not awarded any incentive compensation to any of our named executive officers with respect to our corporate or business unit performance goals, excluding certain non-refundable prepayments made in 2019.

Long-Term Equity Incentives.        Equity incentives are designed to reward the achievement of long-term growth in the price of our common stock. The equity grants to our named executive officers in 2020 consisted of both options and restricted stock awards, with four-year vesting periods designed to support the retention of our named executive officers and to encourage the executives to focus on the long-term performance of our stock price. Consistent with prior years, the Compensation Committee decided to grant a mix of restricted stock and option awards in order to balance the benefit of restricted stock awards, which offer greater executive retention while aligning the executive's compensation with stockholder interests, with the benefit of option awards, which more closely align the interests of our executives with the interests of our stockholders because options generate cash value only with stock price appreciation,. The Compensation Committee believed that granting equity incentives was the best method of motivating the named executive officers to manage our operations in a manner that is consistent with the long-term interests of our stockholders. The grant date fair values of the equity awards granted to the named executive officers in 2020 ranged from approximately 62% to 79% of the survey data median for their respective positions.

Pay Practices.        We do not use certain executive pay practices that stockholder advocates consider to be problematic. For example, we do not provide extensive perquisites to our named executive officers, we do not have long-term employment agreements, we do not have guaranteed severance programs, and we do not provide any tax gross-ups. We have no guaranteed salary increases.

Consultant Independence.        Our Compensation Committee's independent consultant is retained directly by the Compensation Committee, provides no other services to us, and has provided the Committee with a written attestation of its independence from management.

Stockholders are being asked to vote on the following resolution:

RESOLVED: That the stockholders of KVH Industries, Inc. hereby approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of

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PROPOSAL 2 – ADVISORY VOTE ON NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION

the corporation's named executive officers, as described in the executive compensation tables and the accompanying narrative disclosure set forth in the corporation's proxy statement for the annual meeting of stockholders.

Approval of this proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal at the annual meeting.

As an advisory vote, this proposal is not binding. The outcome of this advisory vote will not determine or overrule

any decision by our directors or officers, create or imply any change to the fiduciary duties of our directors or officers or create or imply any additional fiduciary duties for our directors or officers. However, our Compensation Committee and Board of Directors value the opinions expressed by our stockholders in their vote on this proposal and will consider the outcome of the vote when making future compensation decisions for named executive officers.

Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote FOR the approval of the compensation of our named executive officers, as described in the executive compensation tables and the accompanying narrative disclosure set forth in this proxy statement.

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PROPOSAL 3 – RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Proposal 3 concerns the ratification of the appointment of Grant Thornton LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2021.

In accordance with its charter, the Audit Committee has selected the firm of Grant Thornton LLP, a registered public accounting firm, to be our independent auditor for the year ending December 31, 2021 and, with the endorsement of the Board of Directors, recommends that stockholders ratify such appointment.

Grant Thornton LLP has served in this capacity since June 6, 2014. We expect that representatives of Grant Thornton LLP will participate in the annual meeting. They will have an opportunity to make a statement if they wish to do so and, if present, will be available to respond to appropriate questions.

A majority of the votes properly cast at the annual meeting will be necessary to ratify the selection by the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors of Grant Thornton LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2021.

Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote FOR the proposed ratification of the appointment by our Audit Committee of Grant Thornton LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2021.

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DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Our executive officers are appointed by, and serve at the discretion of, our Board of Directors. Kathleen Keating, our senior director of creative and customer experience, is the wife of Martin A. Kits van Heyningen and Siobhan Kits van Heyningen, our senior product manager of airtime customer experience, is the daughter-in-law of Mr. Martin A. Kits van Heyningen.

Information regarding Cielo Hernandez and Cathy-Ann Martine-Dolecki, our nominees to serve as Class I directors, is presented above under the heading "Proposal 1 – Election of Directors." Our other directors and executive officers are identified below.

The Board is comprised of directors with an effective and diverse mix of backgrounds, knowledge, and skills that the Board considers relevant and beneficial in fulfilling its oversight role. The chart below provides a summary of the collective competencies of the Class II and Class III directors and the Board's director nominees.

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DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Directors serving a term expiring at the 2022 annual meeting (Class II directors):

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Martin A. Kits van Heyningen

Age: 62

President



Chief Executive Officer



Chairman of the Board of Directors

Martin A. Kits van Heyningen, one of our founders, has served as our president and a director since 1982, chief executive officer since 1990, and as our chairman of the Board of Directors since 2007. From 1980 to 1982, Mr. Kits van Heyningen was employed by the New England Consulting Group, a marketing consulting firm, as a marketing consultant. Mr. Kits van Heyningen received a B.A., cum laude, from Yale University and has been issued twelve patents. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee determined that Mr. Kits van Heyningen should serve as a director because of his more than 34 years of industry experience as well as his executive leadership and management experience as our founder, president, chief executive officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors.

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Charles R. Trimble

Age: 79

Director

Committee Membership:



Audit Committee Member



Compensation Committee Member



Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Member

Charles R. Trimble has served as one of our directors since 1999, a member of our Audit Committee since 2001, a member of our Compensation Committee since 2000 and a member of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee since February 2004. From 1981 to 1998, he served as the president and chief executive officer of Trimble Navigation Limited, a GPS company that he founded in 1978. Previously, he served as the manager of integrated circuit research and development at Hewlett-Packard's Santa Clara Division. Mr. Trimble is an elected member of the National Academy of Engineering, and he was Chairman of the United States GPS Industry Council from 1996 to 2013. In addition, Mr. Trimble is a member of the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) Board of Trustees. He received a B.S. in engineering physics, with honors, and an M.S. in electrical engineering from the California Institute of Technology. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee determined that Mr. Trimble should serve as a director because of his 22 years of experience as a member of our Board of Directors combined with his executive leadership and management experience as co-founder, president and chief executive officer of Trimble Navigation Limited as well as his experience as an elected member of the National Academy of Engineering, Chairman of the United States GPS Industry Council and a member of the California Institute of Technology Board of Trustees.

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DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

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Robert E. Tavares

Age: 59

Director

Robert E. Tavares has served as one of our directors since April 2020. From March 2015 until September 2019, he served as Chief Executive Officer, President and member of the Board of the then-public wireless technology company, API Technologies. Prior to joining API, Mr. Tavares served as President of Crane Electronics Inc., a provider of microelectronic-based solutions for power and microwave applications to the defense, commercial aerospace, and medical markets, from March 2012 to February 2015, President of US Operations at e2v aerospace & defense Inc., a leading supplier of technology solutions in RF power and semiconductors, from July 2011 to March 2012, and in various management roles at Tyco Electronics, M/A Com Division, from May 1985 to February 2010. Mr. Tavares holds a B.S. in Engineering from the University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee determined that Mr. Tavares should serve as a director because of his more than 30 years of experience in the commercial and defense applications technology industry combined with his executive leadership and management experience as Chief Executive Officer, President and Board member of API Technologies. Mr. Tavares was appointed as a director pursuant to the terms of a cooperation agreement we entered into in April 2020 with Vintage Capital Management, LLC and Kahn Capital Management, LLC.

Directors serving a term expiring at the 2023 annual meeting (Class III directors):

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James S. Dodez

Age: 62

Director

Committee Membership:



Audit Committee Member



Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Member

James S. Dodez has served as one of our directors since June 2017. In August 2020, Mr. Dodez became a member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Audit Committee. Mr. Dodez served as our Strategy Advisor from May 2015 to April 2017. He served as our Senior Vice President of Marketing and Strategic Planning from March 2013 to May 2015, our Vice President of Marketing and Strategic Planning from March 2007 to February 2013, our Vice President of Marketing from October 1998 to March 2007, our Vice President of Marketing and Reseller Sales from 1995 to October 1998 and our Marketing Director from 1986 to 1995. Before joining us, Mr. Dodez was the Marketing Director at Magratten Wooley, Inc., an advertising agency, where he managed KVH's account from 1983 to 1986. Mr. Dodez received a B.S. in business with an emphasis in marketing from Miami University. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee determined that Mr. Dodez should serve as a director because of his experience as a member of our Board of Directors combined with more than 30 years of industry experience and his knowledge of the strategic challenges faced by our company.

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DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

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Danelle M. Barrett

Age: 53

Director

Danelle M. Barrett has served as one of our directors since June 2020. Since November 2020, Ms. Barrett has served as an independent director of Federal Home Loan Bank of New York and Protego Trust Company. Since February 2020, Ms. Barrett has served as a consultant for Deep Water Point, LLC. From March 2017 to October 2019, she served as the Cybersecurity Division Director and Deputy Chief Information Officer of the U.S. Navy, where she managed the U.S. Navy's worldwide cybersecurity strategy, policy and information technology architectures. From July 2015 to March 2017, she served as Director of Current Operations at the United States Cyber Command, where she led a global team providing direction for cyber offensive and defensive operations. From September 2013 to July 2015, Ms. Barrett served as Chief of Staff for the Navy Information Forces Command, a combat force for cyber, intelligence, telecommunications and other missions. From September 2011 to September 2013, she served as Commanding Officer of the Naval Computer and Telecommunications Area Master Station Atlantic, a Navy telecommunications station, and was responsible for 2,700 people in 15 organizations worldwide. Prior to that, she held other positions in the U.S. Navy from 1989 to 2011, including Senior Information Professional Detailer at the Naval Personnel Command from March 2010 to September 2011 and Assistant Chief of Staff for Communications and Combat Systems for Carrier Strike Group Two from November 2007 to March 2010. Ms. Barrett received a Bachelor of Arts in History from Boston University, a Master of Science in Management Information Systems from Syracuse University and Masters of Arts in National Security and Strategic Studies from the U.S. Naval War College, Human Resource Development from Webster University and Management from Webster University. She has published 36 articles. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee determined that Ms. Barrett should be nominated to serve as a director because of her more than 30 years of experience in global telecommunications operations, cybersecurity strategy, policy, and information technology architectures, which, coupled with her military background, offers unique and comprehensive insight to meet the strategic goals of both business units of our company.

Our executive officers who are not also directors are listed below:

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Brent C. Bruun
Age: 56
Interim President and Chief Executive Officer
Brent C. Bruun has served as our interim president and chief executive officer since March 2022. He has also served as our chief operating officer with direct responsibility for our corporate development and mobile communication products and services for marine and land markets since July 2016 and direct responsibility for inertial navigation products since November 2018. From November 2012 to June 2016, Mr. Bruun served as our executive vice president of mobile broadband. From January 2011 to November 2012, he served as our senior vice president of global sales and business development. He served as our vice president of global sales and business development from July 2008 to December 2010. From January 2008 until joining KVH, Mr. Bruun worked as a private consultant. From January 2007 until January 2008, Mr. Bruun served as senior vice president of strategic initiatives for SES AMERICOM, a satellite operator providing services via its fleet of 16 geosynchronous satellites covering North America. In this position, he concentrated on global mobile broadband opportunities with particular emphasis on the maritime and aeronautical markets. Other positions held at SES AMERICOM included president of Americom’s Managed Solutions Division from July 2004 until December 2006 and senior vice president of business development from July 2002 until June 2004. Previously, Mr. Bruun held positions at KPMG LLP and General Electric. Mr. Bruun holds a B.S. in accounting from Alfred University and is a certified public accountant.

KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   25

DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
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Roger A. Kuebel
Age: 60
Chief Financial Officer
Roger A. Kuebel

Age: 59

Chief Financial Officer

Roger A. Kuebel has served as our chief financial officer since March 2021. From February 2014 to July 2020, Mr. Kuebel served as chief financial officer of Seaborn Networks Holdings, LLC, a developer and operator of a subsea fiber optic telecommunications network. In December 2019, Seaborn Networks caused two of its affiliated entities (Seabras 1 Bermuda Ltd. and Seabras 1 USA, LLC) to file a voluntary petition for reorganization under the United States Bankruptcy Code in connection with a financial restructuring of those two entities. From February 2009 until January 2014, Mr. Kuebel was Treasurer at Aspen Technology, Inc., a publicly traded supplier of process optimization software to the petro-chemical industry. Before joining Aspen Technology, Mr. Kuebel served as Treasurer of Global Crossing Ltd., a publicly traded telecommunications company, from 2004 to 2007, Assistant Treasurer and then Treasurer for Genuity Inc., an internet infrastructure services company, from 2000 to 2003, several positions of increasing responsibility within the Treasury function at GTE Corporation, an international telecommunications company from 1994 to 2000 and Manager of Financial Analysis for International Paper Company from 1993 to 1994. Mr. Kuebel began his finance career at Stern Stewart & Company, a boutique corporate finance consulting firm, where he served as a financial consultant from 1989 to 1993. Mr. Kuebel holds a B.S. in Management from Pennsylvania State University and a M.B.A. from the University of Chicago.

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Brent C. Bruun

Age: 55

Chief Operating Officer

Brent C. Bruun has served as our chief operating officer with direct responsibility for our corporate development and mobile communication products and services for marine and land markets since July 2016 and direct responsibility for inertial navigation products since November 2018. Mr. Bruun also served as our interim chief financial officer from November 2020 to March 2021. From November 2012 to June 2016, Mr. Bruun served as our executive vice president of mobile broadband. From January 2011 to November 2012, he served as our senior vice president of global sales and business development. He served as our vice president of global sales and business development from July 2008 to December 2010. From January 2008 until joining KVH, Mr. Bruun worked as a private consultant. From January 2007 until January 2008, Mr. Bruun served as senior vice president of strategic initiatives for SES AMERICOM, a satellite operator providing services via its fleet of 16 geosynchronous satellites covering North America. In this position, he concentrated on global mobile broadband opportunities with particular emphasis on the maritime and aeronautical markets. Other positions held at SES AMERICOM included president of Americom's Managed Solutions Division from July 2004 until December 2006 and senior vice president of business development from July 2002 until June 2004. Previously, Mr. Bruun held positions at KPMG LLP and General Electric. Mr. Bruun holds a B.S. in accounting from Alfred University and is a certified public accountant.

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Daniel R. Conway

Age: 67

Executive Vice President, Inertial Navigation

Age: 68
Executive Vice President, Inertial Navigation
Daniel R. Conway has served as our executive vice president of inertial navigation (formerly guidance and stabilization) since November 2012. From January 2003 to November 2012, he served as our vice president of business development for military and industrial products. From March 2000 to December 2002, Mr. Conway was the vice president of sales and marketing at BENTHOS Inc., an oceanographic technology company with customers in the marine, oil and gas, government and scientific markets. From 1980 to January 2000, he served in a variety of positions at Anteon (formerly Analysis & Technology), including vice president for new business development and acquisition integration from 1997 to January 2000 and vice president of operations for the Newport, Rhode Island operation from 1991 to 1997.

Mr. Conway served for five years as a member of the U.S. Navy nuclear submarine force and was a Commander in the U.S. Naval Reserve (Naval Intelligence) for more than 10 years. He is a graduate of the U.S. Naval Academy with post graduate studies in nuclear engineering, and he received an M.B.A. from the University of Rhode Island.


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DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

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Mark Woodhead

Age: 50

Executive Vice President, Mobile Connectivity

Mark Woodhead has served as our executive vice president, mobile connectivity since November 2018. From March 2017 to November 2018, he served as our senior vice president, EMEA, overseeing sales activities in Europe, the Middle East and Africa for our mobile connectivity business. In these positions, Mr. Woodhead also had global responsibility for KVH Videotel, our former maritime training business. Mr. Woodhead previously served as our senior vice president for training and content, having joined KVH through our acquisition of Headland Media, Ltd. in May 2013. Prior to the acquisition, Mr. Woodhead served as managing director of Headland Media, Ltd., a UK-based company that provided television shows, premium movies, sports, news channels, and music for exhibition in commercial locations, including ships at sea. Mr. Woodhead has a strong background in sales, having focused primarily on content licensing and syndication since earning a B.Sc. in politics and economics from the University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne in 1993. After more than 8 years with the company, Mr. Woodhead has announced his intent to resign from his position, effective June 30, 2021, to pursue other opportunities.

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Elizabeth Jackson

Age: 50

Executive Vice President of Strategy & Robert J. Balog
Age: 58
Chief Marketing Officer

Elizabeth Jackson has served as our executive vice president of strategy and chief marketing officer since March 2021. Previously, she served as our senior vice president of strategy and chief marketing officer since November 2017. Before joining us, from March 2015 to November 2017, she held the position of chief marketing officer at DOTS Technology Corp., a company building a novel protein detection platform for consumer and industrial use. Ms. Jackson held chief marketing officer positions from February 2014 to March 2015 at HookLogic, Inc., an advertising technology performance marketing company, and from May 2011 to December 2013 at Summer Infant Inc., a publicly traded durable goods company. From 2007 to 2010, she was a consultant for Playtex Baby, a baby products division of Playtex Products Inc. Ms. Jackson has a B.A. from Princeton University and an M.B.A. from INSEAD in France.

Officer

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Robert J. Balog

Age: 57

Chief Technology Officer

Robert J. Balog has served as our chief technology officer since January 2019. Previously, he served as our senior vice president, engineering from October 2008 to January 2019 and vice president of engineering, satellite products from February 2005 to October 2008. From June 2003 to January 2005, Mr. Balog served as president of his own engineering contract services company, Automation Services, Inc., a contract product development and services group specializing in a wide range of automation solutions. From June 2001 to May 2003, Mr. Balog served as vice president of engineering at ADE Corporation. From 1989 to April 2001, Mr. Balog held a number of positions at Speedline Technologies, Inc., a supplier of capital equipment to the electronics assembly industry, including general manager and vice president of research and development. He has served on the Board of Directors of the Surface Mount Equipment Manufacturers Association. Mr. Balog is the recipient of 14 U.S. patents. Mr. Balog holds a B.S. in Computer Science from Purdue University.

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DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

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Felise B. Feingold

Age: 51

Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Compliance Officer, Chief Data Privacy Officer, and Secretary

Felise B. Feingold
Age: 52
Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Compliance Officer, Chief Data Privacy Officer, and Secretary
Felise B. Feingold has served as our senior vice president since June 2019, vice president, general counsel and secretary since August 2007, our compliance officer since December 2017 and our chief data privacy officer since August 2018. Before joining us, from January 2004 until July 2007, she held the position of vice president and general counsel for The Jean Coutu Group (PJC) USA, Inc., which operated the Brooks/Eckerd pharmacy chain, comprising more than 1,800 stores. Her other experience includes six years, from September 1998 to December 2004, as an attorney with the international law firm of McDermott, Will & Emery. Ms. Feingold holds a B.A. in government from Cornell University, a J.D. from Hofstra University School of Law, and an M.B.A. from Boston University Graduate School of Management.

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KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   27

DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS



Jennifer L. Baker

Age: 43

Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer
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Jennifer L. Baker
Age: 44
Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer
Jennifer L. Baker has served as our chief accounting officer and corporate controller since September 2016, becoming our principal accounting officer in May 2017 and vice president in January 2019. Previously, from November 2014 to September 2016, she served as our corporate controller. From October 2013 to November 2014, she served as our assistant controller. From December 2012 to September 2013, Ms. Baker served as director of corporate accounting and SEC reporting at Lionbridge Technologies, Inc., then a publicly traded provider of professional translation and localization services. From December 2010 to December 2012, Ms. Baker served as senior manager at The Corporate Finance Group, Inc., a financial consulting firm providing advisory services on a variety of complex accounting, reporting, and tax issues. Her other experience includes over nine years at KPMG LLP, leaving the firm as an audit senior manager. Ms. Baker is a certified public accountant and holds a B.S. in accounting and masters of accountancy from the Pamplin College of Business at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.


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COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Our executive compensation program provides a mix of fixed and variable pay to balance executive retention with rewards for achieving short-term operational performance goals andwith creating long-term stockholder value and encouraging executive retention. Our 20202021 executive compensation program provided for (a) fixed compensation in the form of salaries designed to provide a competitive baseline of compensation, (b) short-term variable compensation in the form of a cash-based incentive compensation program designed to reward achievement of our financial and business goals for 20202021, and (c) long-term variable compensation in the form of equity awards designed to reward our executives primarily through increases in the price of our common stock.


2020 Performance Highlights

Like many businesses around the world, we faced challenges related to the pandemic in 2020, but thanks to the extraordinary efforts and commitment of our employees, we were able to deliver for our customers and stockholders and make progress on several strategic initiatives. Set forth below is a list of some of our notable accomplishments in 2020:

Revenue increased to $158.7 million in 2020 from $157.9 million in 2019.

Net loss from continuing operations in the fourth quarter of 2020 increased to a net loss of $11.6 million from a net loss of $2.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2019.

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations in the fourth quarter increased to $3.5 million, compared to $0.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2019. For a reconciliation of our non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations to our net loss from continuing operations, as well as other information about this non-GAAP financial measure, please see the section entitled "Non-GAAP Financial Information."

Consolidated gross profit margin in the fourth quarter increased to 38.7% from 37.4% in the fourth quarter of last year.

We made important progress in both business segments. In our Mobile Connectivity segment, we continued to show growth in our subscription-based AgilePlans service, which is a key driver of segment revenue. Our Inertial Navigation segment benefitted from healthy demand for our TACNAV products. Increased product revenue combined with cost containment measures contributed to segment operating margin of 12.2% for 2020, compared to 8.3% in 2019.

We preserved our liquidity by making temporary expense reductions and through savings from pandemic-related restrictions, resulting in net cash used in operations of just $0.2 million in the fourth quarter, compared to $1.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2019.

We commercialized our photonic integrated chip technology (PIC) for use across our FOG products, enabling us to provide a broader range of FOG performance for different applications, including autonomous vehicles.

We continued to transition customers to our new, higher-efficiency HTS network. This network now serves the majority of our subscriber base, and we are seeking to migrate the remainder of our legacy customers to this new network by the end of 2021.

We announced a number of new partners for KVH Watch, our IoT Connectivity-as-a-Service solution, further developing our pipeline for future revenue opportunities.

Summary Compensation Table For 2020

2021

The following table provides information concerning the compensation earned by our CEO and each of our two most highly compensated executive officers other than the CEO (collectively with the CEO, our "named“named executive officers"officers”) during 2020.

2021.

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COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

In 2020,2021, the salary and bonus (including the non-equity incentive plan compensation) of our named executive officers as a percentage of total compensation ranged from 41%43% to 58%60%.

Name and Principal PositionYear
Salary
($)
Bonus
($)(1)
Stock
Awards
($)(2)
Option
Awards
($)(3)
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)(4)
All Other
Compensation
($)(5)
Total
($)
Martin A. Kits van Heyningen
Former President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board
2021530,3741,000343,590345,02622,0981,242,088
2020502,7251,000529,773326,623102,81521,3931,484,329
Brent C. Bruun
Current Interim President and Chief Executive Officer; Chief Operating Officer
2021417,9421,000162,456163,128105,91623,700874,142
2020401,5391,000154,499154,43154,01322,834788,316
Roger A. Kuebel(6)
Chief Financial Officer
2021262,500820352,72557,16316,563689,771
Name and Principal Position

Year


Salary
($)




Bonus
($)(1)





Stock
Awards
($)(2)






Option
Awards
($)(3)







Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)(4)







All Other
Compensation
($)(5)




Total
($)
 
Martin A. Kits van Heyningen  2020  502,725  1,000  529,773  326,623  102,815  21,393  1,484,329 
President, Chief Executive Officer and  2019  522,833  118,638  446,516  328,739    20,382  1,437,108 
Chairman of the Board of Directors                         
Brent C. Bruun 2020 401,539 1,000 154,499 154,431 54,013 22,834 788,316 
Chief Operating Officer 2019 400,000 61,000 210,972 150,904 45,000 23,400 891,276 
Robert J. Balog  2020  321,046  1,000  123,603  123,545  28,807  12,267  610,268 
Chief Technology Officer  2019  320,000  33,000  152,780  120,723  30,400  14,400  671,303 
(1)
(1)
For both 2020 and 2019, reflects $1,000Reflects annual holiday bonuses earned and paid in 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively. For 2019, also reflects non-refundable, pre-paid portions of non-equity incentive plan compensation for 2019 determined and paid in March 2019. For more information, see note (4) below.
(2)

Amounts shown do not reflect compensation actually received by the named executive officer. Instead, the amounts shown represent the aggregate grant date fair value, computed using the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (ASC 718), of restricted stock awards granted during each year, excluding the impact of estimated forfeitures related to service-based vesting conditions.
(3)

Amounts shown do not reflect compensation actually received by the named executive officer. Instead, the amounts shown represent the aggregate grant date fair value, computed using the Black-Scholes option pricing model in accordance with ASC 718, of options granted during each year, excluding the impact of estimated forfeitures related to service-based vesting conditions. The assumptions made to determine the value of these awards are set forth in Note 7 of our Consolidated Financial Statements included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, as filed with the SEC on March 3, 2021.
11, 2022.
(4)

For 2021, the table reflects amounts that were earned under our management incentive compensation plan for 2021 performance and that were determined and paid in March 2022. For 2020, the table reflects amounts that were earned under our management incentive compensation plan for 2020 performance and that were determined and paid in March 2021. For 2019, the table reflects amounts that were earned under our management incentive compensation plan for 2019 performance that were determined and paid in March 2020. In addition, a portion of each executive's incentive compensation (representing 25% of the executive's original target incentive compensation amount) was pre-paid in March 2019. Because those amounts were not refundable, they are reported in the "Bonus" column rather than the "Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation" column.
(5)

Reflects the value of 401(k) matching contributions, and automobile and housing allowances.allowances, and relocation bonus. Mr. Kits van Heyningen'sHeyningen’s automobile allowance was $14,256 and $15,360 for 2021 and $12,852 for 2020, and 2019, respectively. Mr. Bruun'sBruun’s automobile and housing allowance was $15,000 for both 20202021 and 2019.2020. Mr. Balog's automobile allowanceKuebel’s relocation bonus was $6,000$10,000 for both 2020 and 2019.2021. Our named executive officers did not receive any other perquisites or personal benefits.

(6)
Mr. Kuebel joined KVH in March 2021.
KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   29

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
For information regarding the material terms of our management incentive compensation plan for 20202021 and equity awards granted in 2020,2021, see "Proposal 2“Proposal 3 – AdvisoryNon-Binding ‘Say on Pay’ Vote on Named Executive Officer Compensation – Annual Cash-Based Incentive Compensation"Compensation” and "Long-Term“Long-Term Equity Incentives"Incentives” beginning on page 2019 and the table below entitled "Outstanding“Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 2020"2021”, including the footnotes.

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Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 2020

2021

The following table provides information concerning outstanding equity awards held by the named executive officers on December 31, 2020.

2021.
Option AwardsStock Awards
Name
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Exercisable
(#)
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Unexercisable
(#)(1)
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
Option
Expiration
Date(2)
Grant Date
of Shares
of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
Number of
Shares of
Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
(#)(3)
Market
Value of
Shares of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested
($)(4)
Martin A. Kits van Heyningen6/6/20187,17765,957
6/5/201917,624161,965
8/2/202048,932449,685
3/31/202127,097249,021
117,8437.853/30/2022
64,26221,42011.306/6/2023
54,10254,1009.336/5/2024
28,36685,0968.128/2/2025
73,36312.683/31/2026
Brent C. Bruun6/6/20183,10028,489
6/5/20198,09074,347
8/2/202014,270131,141
3/31/202112,812117,742
38,6037.853/30/2022
27,7619,25311.306/6/2023
24,83524,8349.336/5/2024
13,41240,2348.128/2/2025
34,68612.683/31/2026
Roger A. Kuebel75,00012.683/31/2026

 
Option Awards

Stock Awards 
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 

Name









Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Excisable
(#)














Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Unexcisable
(#)











Option
Exercise
Price
($)







Option
Expiration
Date(2)









Grant Date
of Shares
of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested













Number of
Shares of
Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
(#)(3)













Market
Value of
Shares of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested
($)(4)
 

Martin A. Kits van Heyningen

              3/30/2017  9,274  105,260 

              6/6/2018  14,355  162,929 

              6/5/2019  26,437  300,060 

              8/2/2020  65,243  740,508 

  88,383  29,460  7.85  3/30/2022          

  42,842  42,840  11.30  6/6/2023          

  27,051  81,151  9.33  6/5/2024          

    113,462  8.12  8/2/2025          

Brent C. Bruun

     3/30/2017 4,051 45,979 

     6/6/2018 6,201 70,381 

     6/5/2019 12,135 137,732 

     8/2/2020 19,027 215,956 

 38,604 12,867 7.85 3/30/2022    

 18,508 18,506 11.30 6/6/2023    

 12,418 37,251 9.33 6/5/2024    

  53,646 8.12 8/2/2025    

Robert J. Balog

              3/30/2017  3,189  36,195 

              6/6/2018  4,956  56,251 

              6/5/2019  9,708  110,186 

              8/2/2020  15,222  172,770 

    10,130  7.85  3/30/2022          

  14,794  14,792  11.30  6/6/2023          

  9,934  29,801  9.33  6/5/2024          

    42,917  8.12  8/2/2025          
(1)
(1)
Except for options granted in 2017 (which expire in 2022), optionsOptions vest and become exercisable in equal installments on the first four anniversaries of the grant date. Options granted in 2017 (which expire in 2022) vest and become exercisable in four equal installments, the remaining dates of which are as follows for each of the following named executive officers: Mr. Kits van Heyningen: 3/4/2021; Mr. Bruun: 3/11/2021 and Mr. Balog: 3/13/2021.
(2)

Each option was granted five years before the option expiration date and has a five-year term.
(3)

Except as described below, restricted stock awards vest in equal installments on the first four anniversaries of the grant date. Restricted stock awards granted in 2017 vest in four equal installments, the remaining dates of which are as follows for each of the following named executive officers: Mr. Kits van Heyningen: 3/26/2021; Mr. Bruun: 3/19/2021; and Mr. Balog: 3/17/2021. The retention restricted stock awards granted in March 2019 to Mr. Kits van Heyningen in the amount of 11,108 shares; Mr. Bruun in the amount of 5,666 shares; and Mr. Balog in the amount of 3,022 shares, vested in four equal quarterly installments on 3/31/2019, 6/30/2019, 9/30/2019 and 12/31/2019.
(4)

Market value is calculated by multiplying the number of restricted stock awards that have not vested by $11.35,$9.19, which was the closing price of our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on December 31, 2020.2021.


30   KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Executive Agreements
Employment Agreements
In May 2022, we entered into executive employment agreements with each of Brent C. Bruun, Roger A. Kuebel and Felise Feingold in order to retain their services and provide them with certain benefits in the event that we terminate the executive’s employment without cause (as defined in the agreement) or the executive terminates his or her employment for good reason (as defined in the agreement) (either such termination, a “Qualifying Termination”), including following a change of control. The terms of the agreements are substantially identical except as to title, salary, target bonus and reporting responsibilities.
The agreements generally confirmed the executives’ current compensation arrangements with respect to base salary, target bonus opportunity for 2022, expense reimbursement and participation in employee benefit plans. The agreements contain customary provisions regarding the performance of duties, assignment of inventions, confidentiality and use of information, return of company property, and cooperation in litigation and regulatory matters. The agreements include customary non-competition and non-solicitation covenants. These covenants have a term of twelve months or, if the executive becomes entitled to receive the change in control severance payments and benefits described below, eighteen months.
The agreements provide that, if the executive continues to serve as an employee through December 31, 2022 (the “Retention Date”), we will pay the executive a retention bonus equal to 75% of the executive’s current base salary, and we will accelerate the vesting of the executive’s equity awards that would otherwise have vested in the twelve months after the Retention Date. If a Qualifying Termination occurs before December 31, 2022, the executive will receive a pro rata portion of the retention bonus. If in connection with such a termination the executive becomes entitled to receive the change in control severance payments and benefits described below, the executive will also become entitled to receive the full retention bonus, and the Retention Date will be the later of the date of such change in control or such termination of employment.
Upon any termination of employment, the executive will be entitled to receive any salary earned through the date of termination, any cash-based annual incentive award earned but unpaid for a fiscal year ended before the date of termination, reimbursement of unpaid business expenses in accordance with our policies, and any other vested employee benefits.
In addition, in the event of a Qualifying Termination, upon execution and effectiveness of a separation agreement and release of claims within a stated period, (a) the executive will also be entitled to receive twelve months of base salary and a pro rata portion of his or her target bonus opportunity (based upon his or her period of employment during the relevant year), (b) we will accelerate the vesting of the executive’s equity awards that would otherwise have vested in the twelve months after the later of the date of termination or the effective date of the separation agreement and release and (c) we will pay up to twelve months of the monthly employer portion of the executive’s health insurance or the cash equivalent thereof, subject to certain conditions and limitations.
If a Qualifying Termination occurs within the six months before, or within the twelve months after, a change in control (as defined in our then-most recently adopted equity incentive plan), then, in lieu of the severance described in the preceding paragraph, upon execution and effectiveness of a separation agreement and release of claims within a stated period (and, if the date of termination occurs before the change in control, subject to the consummation of the change of control), (a) the executive will be entitled to receive one and one-half times the sum of the executive’s base salary and the executive’s target bonus for the then-current year, (b) the executive will be entitled to receive a pro rata portion of his or her target bonus opportunity (based upon his or her period of employment during the relevant year), (c) we will accelerate the vesting of the executive’s equity awards in full and (d) we will pay up to eighteen months of the monthly employer portion of the executive’s health insurance or the cash equivalent thereof, subject to certain conditions and limitations.
The compensation payable under the agreements is subject to possible reduction to the extent that the reduction would result in a higher after-tax payment to the executive. The agreement also includes additional provisions intended to ensure compliance with Section 409A of the Code.
CEO Separation Agreement
On March 6, 2022, we entered into a separation and consulting agreement with Martin Kits van Heyningen in connection with his retirement from our company. Mr. Kits van Heyningen resigned as our President and Chief Executive Officer and as a member of our Board and transitioned to a new consulting position as a Senior Advisor to the Board.
In his role as Senior Advisor to the Board, Mr. Kits van Heyningen agreed to make himself available to provide advice to the Board and to perform other tasks for up to fifty hours during the term of the agreement. The agreement has a term of one

KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   31

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
year, subject to earlier termination by either party. We agreed that, during the term of the agreement, we will continue to pay Mr. Kits van Heyningen his current salary at the rate of $44,877 per month, as well as the employer portion of the premiums for continued health and dental insurance. We also agreed to pay Mr. Kits van Heyningen a separation payment of $201,613, which was inclusive of any amount which he may have otherwise earned under our executive bonus plan for 2021. During the term of the agreement, all stock options and shares of restricted stock held by Mr. Kits van Heyningen will continue to vest in accordance with their terms. If Mr. Kits van Heyningen provides services through March 6, 2023, the vesting of 25% of the then-unvested portion of the outstanding stock options and shares of restricted stock held by him at that time will accelerate.
If we unilaterally terminate Mr. Kits van Heyningen’s services under the agreement before March 6, 2023 other than for Cause (as defined in the agreement), we will make a lump sum payment to him equal to the unpaid portion of the salary, health and dental benefits, and separation payment that he would have received in the absence of such termination. In addition, he will receive the acceleration of vesting of stock options and shares of restricted stock described above.
In connection with the agreement, Mr. Kits van Heyningen executed a general release of claims against us. His right to receive additional benefits under the agreement is contingent on his material compliance with his obligations to us.

32   KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Director Compensation

Director Compensation Program for 2021

Our director compensation program for 20202021 was unchanged from 2019; however, as part of the Cost-Savings Plan approved by the Compensation Committee in May 2020, the Compensation Committee implemented a 15% reduction in the directors' annual fee beginning May 11, 2020, resulting in an effective full-year reduction of 9%. Our director compensation program is designed to provide a majority of the directors'

directors’ compensation in the form of equity awards and the remainder of the directors'directors’ compensation in cash in the form of annual retainers and meeting fees.

Our director compensation program for 2021 was unchanged from the program in place at the end of 2020, which after a period of cost reductions implemented during that year in response to the COVID-19 pandemic had restored director cash compensation to levels in place at the end of 2019.
Under our director compensation program for 2021, each newly elected non-employee director willwould automatically receive on the date of his or her election a restricted stock award of 10,000 shares of our common stock. Each initial grant willwould vest

KVH Industries, Inc. 2021 Proxy Statement    33


Table of Contents

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

in four equal quarterly installments after the date of grant. In accordance with this policy, eachEach of Mr. TavaresMmes. Hernandez and Ms. Barrett,Martine-Dolecki, as newly elected non-employee directors in 2020, automatically2021, received a restricted stock award of 10,000 shares of common stock effective on the date of his or her election, April 8, 2020 and June 10, 2020, respectively,August 3, 2021, the fair value of which was $91,700 and $90,100, respectively.

$110,000.

Our director compensation program for 2021 also providesprovided that, at the first meeting of the Board of Directors following the annual meeting of stockholders, continuing non-employee directors would automatically receive a restricted stock award of 5,000 shares of common stock. Each restricted stock award vestswould vest in four equal quarterly installments after the date of grant. In accordance with this policy, each of Ms. Barrett and Messrs. Ain, Dodez, HoneyTavares and Trimble, all of our continuing non-employee directors at that time, received a restricted stock award of 5,000 shares of common stock effective August 4, 2020,3, 2021, the fair value of which was $40,850$55,000 on the date of grant.

In addition, each non-employee director who iswas appointed to serve on the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors willduring 2021 would receive, on the date of his or her initial appointment, a restricted stock award of 5,000 shares of our common stock and an additional restricted stock award of 5,000 shares on each annual reappointment to the Audit Committee. Each restricted stock award vestswould vest in four equal quarterly installments after the date of grant. In accordance with this policy, each of Ms. Hernandez and Messrs. Ain, Dodez, HoneyTavares and Trimble received a restricted stock award of 5,000 shares of common stock effective August 4, 2020,3, 2021, the fair value of

which was $40,850$55,000 on the date of grant. Each initial grant will vest in four equal quarterly installments after the date of grant.

Under our director compensation program for 2021, we paypaid our non-employee directors cash compensation in the form of annual retainers and meeting fees. Under the program, non-employee directors normally receivegenerally received an annual
retainer of $26,250, as well as $2,625 for each regularly scheduled quarterly board meeting that they attend.

Non-employeeattended.

During 2021, non-employee directors who also serveserved as members of the Audit and Compensation Committees normally receivereceived additional annual compensation of $3,150 and $2,100, respectively, except that the Chairman of each of the Audit and Compensation Committees normally receivesreceived additional annual compensation of $6,825 and $3,150, respectively. Our director compensation program doesfor 2021 did not provide other cash compensation for attending any other Board or Committee meetings. Directors who arewere employees dodid not receive separate fees for their services as directors. We paid compensation to Martin A. Kits van Heyningen as set forth in the "Summary“Summary Compensation Table For 2020.

Pursuant to the Cost-Savings Plan approved by2021”.

Change in Director Compensation Program for 2022
In April 2022, the Compensation Committee in May 2020,voted to update our director compensation program to align it more closely with current market practices.
Under the retainers andnew director compensation program, which will become effective after the 2022 annual meeting, fees payable to our non-employee directors were reduced by approximately 10% and 15%, respectively, during the periodwill receive an annual cash retainer of $26,250 as well as $2,625 for each regularly scheduled quarterly board meeting that they attend. These amounts are unchanged from May 11, 2020 to September 25, 2020,2021. In addition, non-employee directors will receive an annual restricted stock award having a fair market value of $75,000 on the date of grant. These awards will vest in four equal quartely installments. In addition, directors serving in the capacities indicated in the following table will receive additional annual restricted stock awards having a fair market value in the amount indicated in the following table for each such position:
Position
Annual Value of
Restricted
Stock Awards
($)
Non-Employee Chair of the Board
or Lead Independent Director
7,500
Audit Committee Chair18,000
Audit Committee Member (other
than Chair)
9,000
Compensation Committee Chair10,000
Compensation Committee Member
(other than Chair)
5,000
Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee Chair
10,000
Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee Member
(other than Chair)
5,000
All of these awards will vest in full on the earlier of the first anniversary of the date of grant or the date of the next annual

KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   33

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
meeting of stockholders. Directors who are newly appointed to any of these positions will receive a pro rata award based on their period of service in that position. Also effective as of April 2022, all outstanding equity awards held by non-employee directors, including awards granted before April 2022, will vest in full immediately prior to the consummation of a change in control (as defined in the 2016
Plan at the time of such change in control).
Director Stock Ownership Guidelines
In April 2022, the Compensation Committee adopted stock ownership guidelines for non-employee directors, which will
become effective after the retainers and meeting fees were restored2022 annual meeting. Under these guidelines, each non-employee director must own fully vested shares having a fair market value of at least three times the director’s annual cash retainer by the later of the fifth anniversary of the date of adoption of the guidelines or the fifth anniversary of the date of the non-employee director’s initial appointment to their normal levels.

the board.

Director Compensation Table for 2020

2021

The following table provides information regarding the compensation of our directors for 2020 who were not named executive officers for 2020.

2021.
NameFees Earned
or Paid in
Cash ($)
Stock
Awards
($)(1)
Total
($)(2)
Danelle M. Barrett40,01655,00095,016
James S. Dodez40,794110,000150,794
Cielo Hernandez40,425165,000205,425
Cathy-Ann Martine-Dolecki33,895110,000143,895
Robert Tavares39,900110,000149,900
Charles R. Trimble41,143110,000151,143
Mark S. Ain(3)5,2505,250
Stanley K. Honey(3)5,2505,250

Name





Fees Earned
or Paid in
Cash ($)






Stock
Awards
($)(1)




Total
($)(2)
 

Stanley K. Honey

  41,137  81,700  122,837 

Danelle M. Barrett

 31,207 90,100 121,307 

Mark S. Ain

  39,132  81,700  120,832 

Charles R. Trimble

 38,193 81,700 119,383 

Robert E. Tavares

  26,390  91,700  118,090 

James S. Dodez

 36,285 81,700 117,985 

Bruce J. Ryan(3)

  2,231    2,231 
(1)
(1)
Amounts shown do not reflect compensation actually received by the director. Instead, the amounts shown represent the aggregate grant date fair value, computed using the market price on the date of grant in accordance with ASC 718, of restricted stock awards granted during 2020,2021, excluding the effect of estimated forfeitures.
(2)

Amounts shown reflect actual cash earned during 20202021 as well as the aggregate grant-date fair value of stock awards granted during 2020.2021. Refer to the "Outstanding“Outstanding Director Equity Awards at December 31, 2020"2021” table for information concerning outstanding equity awards held by our non-employee directors.
(3)

During 2020, Mr. Ryan2021, Messrs. Ain and Honey served as one of our directors until June 10, 2020,17, 2021, the date of our 20202021 annual meeting of stockholders, when his termtheir terms as a directordirectors concluded.


34   KVH Industries, Inc. 20212022 Proxy Statement



COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS


Outstanding Director Equity Awards at December 31, 2020

2021

The following table provides information concerning outstanding equity awards held by our directors who were not named executive officers on December 31, 2020.

2021.
Stock Awards
NameGrant Date
of Shares of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested
Number of
Shares
of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
(#)
Market
Value
of Shares
of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
($)(1)
Danelle M. Barrett8/3/2021
3,750(2)
34,463
James S. Dodez8/3/2021
7,500(2)
68,925
Cielo Hernandez8/3/2021
11,250(2)
103,388
Cathy-Ann Martine-Dolecki8/3/2021
7,500(2)
68,925
Robert Tavares8/3/2021
7,500(2)
68,925
Charles R. Trimble8/3/2021
7,500(2)
68,925

 
Stock Awards 
​ ​ ​ 

Name







Grant Date
of Shares of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested












Number of
Shares
of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
(#)













Market
Value
of Shares
of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested($)(1)
 

Mark S. Ain

  8/4/2020  7,500(2) 85,125 

Charles R. Trimble

 8/4/2020 7,500(2)85,125 

Stanley K. Honey

  8/4/2020  7,500(2) 85,125 

James S. Dodez

 8/4/2020 7,500(2)85,125 

Robert E. Tavares

  4/8/2020  5,000(3) 56,750 

Danelle M. Barrett

 6/10/2020 5,000(4)56,750 
(1)
(1)
Value is calculated by multiplying the number of restricted stock awards that have not vested by $11.35,$9.19, the closing price of our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market on December 31, 2020.
2021.
(2)

Amounts reflect restricted stock awards granted on August 4, 2020,3, 2021, which vest in four equal quarterly installments, the first of which vested on November 4, 2020.
(3)
Amount reflects restricted stock awards granted on April 8, 2020, which vest in four equal quarterly installments, the first of which vested on July 8, 2020.
(4)
Amount reflects restricted stock awards granted on June 10, 2020, which vest in four equal quarterly installments, the first of which vested on September 10, 2020.
3, 2021.


KVH Industries, Inc. 20212022 Proxy Statement   35



EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS

The following table provides information as of December 31, 20202021 regarding shares authorized for issuance under our equity compensation plans, including individual compensation arrangements.

The table does not include the incremental 1,280,000 shares proposed to be added to the 2016 Plan pursuant to Proposal 2, nor does it reflect options to purchase 398,003 shares of common stock granted after December 31, 2021. Similiarly, the table does not include the restricted stock awards granted by the Compensation Committee in 2022 contingent upon stockholder approval of Proposal 2 at the 2022 annual meeting, which consist of an aggregate of 183,186 restricted stock awards.

The outstanding equity compensation plans approved by our stockholders as of December 31, 20202021 were the Amended and Restated 2016 Equity and Incentive Plan, or the 2016 Plan and the Amended and Restated 1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. As of December 31, 2020,2021, we did not have any equity compensation plans not approved by our stockholders.

Under the 2016 Plan, each share issued under awards other than options and stock appreciation rights reduces the number of shares reserved for issuance by two shares (but reduces the maximum annual number of shares that may be granted to a participant only by one share), and each share issued under options or stock appreciation rights reduces the number of shares reserved for issuance by one share.

The following table does not reflect grants from January 1, 2021 through the record date of the annual meeting of 149,257 restricted stock awards with a weighted-average grant-date fair value of $12.68 per share, nor does it reflect grants during that period of non-qualified stock options to purchase an aggregate of 479,091 shares of common stock at a weighted-average exercise price of $12.68 per share.

The restricted stock awards and stock options reflected in the table were granted on the following terms as determined by the Compensation Committee: (a) in the case of restricted stock awards, the grantee received the restricted stock award without payment of cash consideration, and (b) in the case of stock options, the exercise price per share of the stock option was equal to the closing price of our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on the date of the grant.

Equity Compensation Plan Information as of December 31, 2020

2021
Plan categoryNumber of shares to be
issued upon exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights (#)
column (a)
Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights ($)
column (b)
Number of shares remaining
available for future issuance
under equity compensation
plans (excluding shares
reflected in column (a)(#))
column (c)
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders
2,127,107(1)
9.93
1,279,117(2)
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders
Total
2,127,107(1)
9.93
1,279,117(2)

Plan category







Number of shares to be
issued upon exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights (#)
column (a)










Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights ($)
column (b)










Number of shares remaining
available for future issuance
under equity compensation
plans (excluding shares
reflected in column (a)(#))
column (c)
 

Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders

  2,035,202(1) 9.25  2,030,932(2) 

Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders

    

Total

  2,035,202(1) 9.25  2,030,932(2) 
(1)
(1)
Does not include 556,107489,356 shares of restricted stock granted under the 2016 Plan which were not vested as of December 31, 20202021 and therefore subject to forfeiture. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of these shares of restricted stock was $8.90.
$10.19.
(2)

Each share issued under awards other than options or stock appreciation rights reduces the number of shares reserved for issuance by two shares (but reduces the maximum annual number of shares that may be granted to a participant only by one share), and each share issued under options or stock appreciation rights reduces the shares reserved for issuance by one share. Includes 846,704821,002 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under our Amended and Restated 1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

36   KVH Industries, Inc. 20212022 Proxy Statement



SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

GRAPHIC

At the close of business on [    ·    ], 2021,April 18, 2022, the record date for the annual meeting, there were [    ·    ]18,894,247 shares of our common stock outstanding. On suchthat date, the closing price of our common stock as reported on the NASDAQ Global Select Market was $[    ·    ]$8.52 per share.

Principal stockholders

The following table provides, to the knowledge of management, information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of April 18, 2022, the record date for the annual meeting, [    ·    ], 2021, or as otherwise noted, by:


each person known by us to be the beneficial owner
of more than five percent of our common stock;


each of our directors, andincluding nominees for director;


each executive officer named in the summary compensation table; and


all of our current directors and executive officers as a group.group

[MISSING IMAGE: tm2213248d1-pc_comstockpn.jpg]
KVH Industries, Inc. 20212022 Proxy Statement   37



SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT


The persons named in this table have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares listed, except as otherwise indicated. The inclusion of shares listed as beneficially owned does not constitute an admission of beneficial ownership. Shares included in the "Right“Right to acquire"acquire” column consist of shares that may be purchased through the exercise of options that are vested or will vest within 60 days after April 18, 2022, the record date for the annual meeting.

Shares beneficially owned
OutstandingRight to
acquire
TotalPercent
5% Stockholders
Black Diamond Capital Management, L.L.C.(1)
2187 Atlantic Street, 9th Floor
Stamford, CT 06902
2,294,7802,294,78012.1
Systematic Financial Management, L.P.(2)
300 Frank W. Burr Blvd., Glenpointe East, 7 Floor
Teaneck, NJ 07666
1,818,7761,818,7769.6
BlackRock, Inc.(3)
55 East 52 Street
New York, NY 10055
1,110,7351,110,7355.9
Needham Investment Management, L.L.C.(4)
250 Park Avenue, 10th Floor
New York, NY 10117-1099
1,053,0001,053,0005.6
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP(5)
Building One
6300 Bee Cave Road
Austin, TX 78746
974,049974,0495.2
Directors
Charles R. Trimble142,000142,000*
James S. Dodez62,38162,381*
Cielo Hernandez15,00015,000*
Danelle Barrett15,00015,000*
Cathy-Ann Martine-Dolecki10,00010,000*
Other Named Executive Officers
Martin A. Kits van Heyningen(6)
921,484237,5991,159,0836.1
Brent C. Bruun139,495103,495242,5671.3
Roger Kuebel18,75018,750*
All current directors and current executive officers as a group (11 persons)(7)
657,066345,7611,002,8275.2

Shares beneficially owned

Outstanding
Right to
Acquire


Total Shares
Percent of
O/S

5% Stockholders


 

 

 

 

Systematic Financial Management, L.P.(1)
300 Frank W. Burr Blvd., Glenpointe East, 7 Floor
Teaneck, NJ 07666


1,704,926


1,704,926

9.2

Vintage Capital Management, LLC(2)
4705 S. Apopka Vineland Road, Suite 206
Orlando, FL 32819

1,700,0001,700,0009.2

Needham Investment Management, L.L.C.(3)
250 Park Avenue, 10th Floor
New York, NY 10117-1099

1,591,4981,591,4988.6

VIEX Capital Advisors, LLC Group(4)
323 Sunny Isles Blvd., Suite 700
Sunny Isles Beach, FL 33160

1,262,0971,262,0976.8

BlackRock, Inc.(5)
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055

1,243,5181,243,5186.7

Dimensional Fund Advisors LP(6)
Building One
6300 Bee Cave Road
Austin, TX 78746

1,074,1091,074,1095.8

Directors

    

Martin A. Kits van Heyningen(7)


923,779

240,702

1,164,481

6.2

Stanley K. Honey(8)

166,875166,875*

Mark S. Ain(9)

163,246163,246*

Charles R. Trimble(10)

132,000132,000*

James S. Dodez

52,38152,381*

Robert Tavares

30,00030,000*

Danelle Barrett

10,00010,000*

Nominees for Director

    

Cielo Hernandez

Cathy-Ann Martine-Dolecki

Other Named Executive Officers

    

Brent C. Bruun


140,737

91,199

231,936

1.2

Robert Balog

86,88252,188139,070*

All current directors and executive officers as a group (15 persons)(11)

1,986,168506,7892,492,95713.1
*
*
Less than one percent.
(1)

Information is based on a Schedule 13G/A filed by Black Diamond Capital Management, L.L.C. (“Black Diamond”) and Stephen H. Deckoff on April 11, 2022. The Schedule 13G/A states that Mr. Deckoff is the Managing Principal of Black Diamond, that each of Black Diamond and Mr. Deckoff has shared voting and dispositive power for 2,294,780 shares and that Mr. Deckoff’s address is 5330 Yacht Haven Grande, Suite 100, St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands 00802.
(2)
Information is based on a Schedule 13G filed by Systematic Financial Management, L.P. with the SEC on February 11, 2021.10, 2022. The Schedule 13G states that Systematic Financial Management, L.P. has sole voting power for 1,052,814959,364 shares and sole dispositive power for 1,704,9261,818,776 shares.
(2)
(3)
Information is based on a Schedule 13D/13G/A filed jointly by Vintage Capital Management, LLC, Kahn Capital Management, LLC, and Brian R. KahnBlackRock, Inc. with the SEC on February 5, 2020, as amended on February 6, 2020 and April 10, 2020.1, 2022. The Schedule 13D/A indicates that Kahn Capital Management, LLC is a member and majority owner of Vintage Capital Management, LLC and that Brian R. Kahn is the manager and a member of Vintage Capital Management, LLC and the manager and sole member of Kahn Capital Management, LLC. The Schedule 13D/13G/A states that each reporting person may be deemed to shareBlackRock, Inc. has sole voting power for 1,091,971 shares and sole dispositive power for all 1,700,0001,110,735 shares.
(3)
(4)
Information is based on a Schedule 13G/A filed jointly by Needham Investment Management L.L.C., Needham Asset Management, LLC and George A. Needham with the SEC on February 16, 2021.14, 2022. The Schedule 13G/A indicates that Needham Asset Management, LLC is the managing member of Needham Investment Management L.L.C. and that George A. Needham is a control person of Needham Asset Management, LLC. The Schedule 13G/A states that each reporting person may be deemed to share voting and dispositive power for all 1,591,4981,053,000 shares.
(4)
Information is based on a Schedule 14A filed jointly by VIEX Capital Advisors, LLC, VIEX Opportunities Fund, LP—Series One, VIEX Special Opportunities Fund II, LP, VIEX GP, LLC, VIEX Special Opportunities GP II, LLC, Bradley L. Radoff, Peter T. Shaper, Eric Singer and John Mutch on
(5)


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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

    April 26, 2021. The Schedule 14A states that VIEX Capital Advisors, LLC and the other participants in VIEX Capital Advisors, LLC's solicitation collectively beneficially own 1,262,097 shares and that each of VIEX Capital Advisors, LLC and Mr. Singer beneficially owns 1,068,597 shares.

(5)
Information is based on a Schedule 13G/A filed by BlackRock, Inc. with the SEC on January 29, 2021. The Schedule 13G/A states that BlackRock, Inc. has sole voting power for 1,225,466 shares and sole dispositive power for 1,243,518 shares.
(6)
Information is based on a Schedule 13G/A filed by Dimensional Fund Advisors LP with the SEC on February 12, 2021.8, 2022. The Schedule 13G/A states that Dimensional Fund Advisors LP has sole voting power for 1,023,110946,437 shares and sole dispositive power for 1,074,109974,049 shares.
(7)
(6)
Includes 12,57211,168 shares of common stock outstanding and 4495 rightstock options to acquirepurchase 8,069 shares of common stock, each held by Martin A. Kits van Heyningen'sHeyningen’s spouse, who iswas our former creative director.
(8)
Includes 155,500 shares of common stock held in trust for Stanley K. Honey and his spouse.
(9)
Includes 43,000 shares of common stock held in trust for Mark S. Ain.
(10)
Includes 25,000 shares of common stock held by Charles R. Trimble's spouse.
(11)
(7)
Includes 2,523 shares of common stock held by Daniel R. Conway'sConway’s spouse.


38   KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement

Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our executive officers and directors and persons who beneficially own more than ten percent of our common stock to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC. SEC regulations require executive officers, directors and greater-than-ten-percent stockholders to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

Based solely upon a review of Forms 3, 4, and 5, and amendments thereto, furnished to us with respect to 2020, we believe that all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our executive officers, directors and greater-than-ten-percent stockholders were fulfilled in a timely manner, except that Robert Tavares did not file a Form 4 to report one transaction and each of Danelle Barrett and Robert Tavares did not timely file a Form 4 to report one transaction.

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD

Director Independence

A majority of our directors are independent directors under the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market. Our Board of Directors has determined that our independent directors are Messrs. Ain,Dodez, Trimble and Mmes. Barrett, Dodez, Honey, TavaresHernandez and Trimble.Martine-Dolecki. Our Board of Directors had previously determined that Bruce Ryan,Stanley K. Honey and Mark S. Ain, who during 20202021 served as onemembers of our directorsBoard of Director until his termtheir terms expired onat the date of our 20202021 annual meeting of stockholders, waswere also an independent director.

directors.

Board Meetings

During 2020,2021, our Board of Directors met four16 times. Each incumbent director attended at least 75% of the total number of meetings held by the Board and the committees of the Board on which theyhe or she served during 2020.2021. To the extent reasonably practicable, directors are expected to attend Board meetings, meetings of committees on which they serve, and our annual meeting of stockholders. Last year, one of the seven individuals then serving as directors attended the annual meeting.

Board Leadership Structure

Martin A. Kits van Heyningen

Cathy-Ann Martine-Dolecki currently serves as our President, Chief Executive Officer and ChairmanChair of the Board. The Board has determined that, at present, combiningseparating the positionsposition of ChairmanChair of the Board andfrom the position of Chief Executive Officer serves the best interests of KVH and our stockholders. The Board believes thatcurrently consists entirely of independent directors, and our Interim President and Chief Executive Officer is not serving on our Board. Accordingly, the CEO's extensive knowledge of our businesses, expertise and leadership skills make him a more effective Chairman thanBoard appointed an independent director.

director as Chair. The Board expects that it will appoint the next permanent chief executive officer to the Board. In the future, the board may determine to combine the roles of Chair of the Board and Chief Executive Officer in appropriate circumstances.

The functions of the Board are carried out by the full Board, and when delegated, by the Board committees. The Board has delegated significant authority to the Audit, Compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees, each of which is comprised entirely of independent directors. The independent directors typically meet in an executive session at regularly scheduled Board meetings and additional executive sessions may be convened at any time at the request of a director.

The

When the roles of Chair of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer were combined, the independent directors havehad designated Mr. Ain to serve as oura Lead Independent Director. TheIf a Lead Independent Director will,were to be appointed in the future, we
expect that the Lead Independent Director would, among other functions, preside at all meetings of the Board at which the ChairmanChair is not present and willwould serve as a liaison between the CEO and the independent

directors. TheWe would also expect that, if a Lead Independent Director were appointed, the Lead Independent Director would also presidespreside at executive sessions of the independent directors.

Risk Management

Our Board of Directors administers its risk oversight role both directly and through its Committee structure. The Board consists of only sevenfive directors, sixall of whom are independent directors and one of whom is our President and CEO.directors. Of the sixfive independent directors, three or four serve on each of the three principal Board committees, which makes them knowledgeable about the aspects of our business under the jurisdiction of those committees. The Board'sBoard’s Audit Committee meets frequently during the year and discusses with management, our CFO and our independent auditor: (a) current business trends affecting us; (b) the major risk exposures that we face; (c) the steps management has taken to monitor and control these risks; and (d) the adequacy of internal controls that could significantly affect our financial statements. The Board also receives regular reports from senior management about business plans and opportunities, as well as the challenges and risks associated with implementing those plans and taking advantage of new opportunities.

Board Committees

Our Board of Directors has three standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, and the Compensation Committee. Each member of the Audit Committee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, and the Compensation Committee meets the independence requirements of the Nasdaq Stock Market for membership on the committees on which he serves. The Audit Committee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Compensation Committee each have the authority to retain independent advisors and consultants. We pay the fees and expenses of these advisors. Our Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for each of the Audit Committee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Compensation Committee. We have made each of these charters available through the Investors Relations page of our website at https://ir.kvh.com/investor-resources/committee-composition.

Audit Committee

As of December 31, 2020,2021, our Audit Committee was comprised of Ms. Hernandez and Messrs. Ain, Dodez, Honey and Trimble. Our

Tavares

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD


and Trimble. Our Audit Committee provides the opportunity for direct contact between our independent registered public accounting firm and members of the Board of Directors; the auditors report directly to the Committee. The Committee assists the Board in overseeing the integrity of our financial statements, our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, our cybersecurity program, our independent registered public accounting firm'sfirm’s qualifications and independence, and the performance of our independent registered public accounting firm. The Committee is directly responsible for appointing, compensating, evaluating and, when necessary, terminating our independent registered public accounting firm. Our Audit Committee has established procedures for the treatment of complaints regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters, including procedures for the confidential and anonymous submission by our employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters. Our Board has determined that Mr. HoneyMs. Hernandez is an Audit Committee financial expert under the rules of the SEC. Our Audit Committee met four times during 2020.2021. For additional information regarding the Audit Committee, please see "Audit“Audit Committee Report."

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

As of December 31, 2020,2021, our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee was comprised of Ms. Martine-Dolecki and Messrs. Ain, Dodez, HoneyTavares and Trimble. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee'sCommittee’s responsibilities include providing recommendations to our Board of Directors regarding nominees for director and membership on the committees of our Board. An additional function of the committee is to develop corporate governance practices to recommend to our Board and to assist our Board in complying with those practices. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee met oncesix times during 2020.

2021.

Compensation Committee

As of December 31, 2020,2021, our Compensation Committee was comprised of Messrs. Ain, HoneyMmes. Barrett, Hernandez and Trimble.Martine-Dolecki. The Compensation Committee'sCommittee’s responsibilities include providing recommendations to our Board regarding the compensation levels of directors, reviewing and approving the compensation levels of executive officers, providing recommendations to our Board regarding compensation programs, administering our incentive-compensation plans and equity-based plans, authorizing grants under our stock option and incentive plans, and authorizing other equity compensation arrangements. Our Compensation Committee met twicethree times during 2020.

2021.

Compensation Committee Authority; Delegation.   Our Board of Directors has delegated to the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors the authority to

administer compensation programs for our executive officers and non-employee directors. All principal elements

of compensation paid to our executive officers and directors are subject to approval by the Compensation Committee. Specifically, our Board has delegated authority to the Compensation Committee to determine and approve (1) our compensation philosophy, including evaluating risk management and incentives that create risk, (2) annual base salaries, cash-based incentive compensation and equity-based compensation for our executive officers, (3) equity-based compensation for our non-executive employees and (4) the compensation of our non-employee directors, including cash and equity-based compensation. Under the terms of our 2016 Plan, the Compensation Committee may delegate authority to one or more executive officers to grant awards at fair market value to persons who are not subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act and who are not "covered persons"“covered persons” under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Compensation Committee must specify a limit on the number of awards that may be granted and establish guidelines for the exercise price of any stock option, the conversion ratio or price of other awards and vesting criteria. The Compensation Committee has not delegated any such authority.

Compensation Committee Process; Role of Executives.  The base salary incentive compensation target and equity award for each executive, together with the annual cash-based incentive compensation plan for all executives, have historically been established within the first quarter of each fiscal year at meetings of the Compensation Committee held for this purpose. These meetings generally follow one or more informal presentations or discussions of our financial performance, including achievement of performance targets, for the prior fiscal year and an internal business plan for the then-current fiscal year for goal-setting purposes. In 20192021 and 2020, equity awards were granted in the second quarter and third quarter, respectively. The equity awards for 2020 were granted in the third quarter after our stockholders approved an increase in the number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2016 Plan. In deciding the compensation to be awarded to the executive officers other than the CEO, the Compensation Committee typically reviews and evaluates recommendations from the CEO and the CFO. The members of the Compensation Committee discuss these recommendations with the CEO. In deciding the compensation to be awarded to the CEO, the Compensation Committee typically receives a written self-assessment from the CEO and recommendations from the Chairman of the Compensation Committee. The members of the Compensation Committee then discuss the Chairman'sChairman’s recommendations. The CEO is not present at the time of these deliberations. The Compensation Committee may accept or adjust any recommendations,

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and the Compensation Committee makes all final compensation decisions.

Role of Compensation Consultant. Since 2005, the Compensation Committee has engaged Radford, an Aon Group company, as its independent compensation consultant to assist in creating an effective and competitive executive compensation program and to advise on related

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matters. At the instruction of the Compensation Committee, Radford periodically provides comparative market data on compensation practices and programs based on an analysis of executive compensation data, including survey data. Radford, at the direction of the Compensation Committee, also provides guidance on industry best practices. In 2020,2021, Radford advised the Compensation Committee in (1) determining base salaries for executives, (2) determining the targets for total cash-based incentive compensation as a percentage of base salary, and (3) designing and determining individual equity grants for the long-term incentive plan for executives. For purposes of benchmarking our executive compensation relative to market for 2020,2021, the Compensation Committee relied on competitive compensation information compiled by Radford in 2019 and, as recommended by Radford, applied a 3% annual aging factor to 2019 market rates for base salary, cash-based incentive compensation and equity-based compensation in order to generate market rates for 2020.2021. Neither Radford nor any of its affiliates provided any services to us in 20202021 other than Radford'sRadford’s services to the Compensation Committee.

Director Candidates and Selection Processes

The process followed by our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee to identify and evaluate director candidates includes, as necessary, requests to our Board members and others for recommendations, meetings from time to time to evaluate biographical information and background materials relating to potential candidates, and interviews of selected candidates by members of the Committee and other members of our Board. From time to time, the Committee may solicit recommendations from an executive search firm. The Committee may also solicit the opinions of third parties with whom the potential candidate has had a business relationship. Once the committee is satisfied that it has collected sufficient information on which to base a judgment, the committee votes on the candidate or candidates under consideration.

In evaluating the qualifications of any candidate for director, the Committee considers, among other factors, the candidate'scandidate’s depth of business experience, reputation, personal integrity, understanding of financial matters, familiarity with the periodic financial reporting process, degree of independence from management, possible

conflicts of interest and willingness and ability to serve. The Committee also considers whether the candidate will add diversity to the Board, including the degree to which the candidate'scandidate’s skills, experience and background complement or duplicate those of our existing directors and will serve the long-term interests of our stockholders. In the case of incumbent directors whose terms are set to expire, the Committee also gives consideration to each director'sdirector’s prior contributions to the Board. The minimum qualifications that

each director must possess consist of general familiarity with fundamental financial statements, ten years of relevant business experience, no identified conflicts of interest, no convictions in a criminal proceeding during the five years prior to the date of selection and the willingness to execute and comply with our code of ethics. Although the Committee considers diversity as a factor in assessing any nomination, the Board does not have a formal policy with regard to diversity in identifying director nominees. In selecting candidates to recommend for nomination as a director, the Committee abides by our company-wide non-discrimination policy.

The Committee will consider director candidates recommended by stockholders and use the same process to evaluate candidates regardless of whether the candidates were recommended by stockholders, directors, management or others. We suggest that stockholders make recommendations by writing to the Secretary, who will in turn forward the nomination to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, in care of our offices, with sufficient information about the candidate, his or her work experience, his or her qualifications for director, and his or her references as will enable the Committee to evaluate the candidacy properly. We also suggest that stockholders make their recommendations well in advance of the anticipated mailing date of our next proxy statement so as to provide our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee an adequate opportunity to complete a thorough evaluation of the candidacy, including personal interviews. We remind stockholders of the separate requirements set forth in our by-laws for nominating individuals to serve as directors, which we discuss elsewhere in this proxy statement.

In February 2021, the Company retained a leading search firm to assist the Company in its process of identifying new director candidates. The search firm identified and evaluated potential candidates and made recommendations to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee regarding such candidates.


Board Evaluation Process

Our Board recognizes that a thoughtful and rigorous evaluation process is critical to maintaining strong Board effectiveness. Consistent with our commitment to sound

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corporate governance practices, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee oversees a comprehensive annual evaluation of our Board and its committees.

As part of this Board evaluation process, our Board reviews the following:


Overall Board and committee performance;


Board composition, including whether the Board has the right mix of skills and experiences to oversee the successful execution of the Company'sour strategy;


Board discussion topics, meeting agendas and materials, with the goal of maintaining efficient and effective meetings; and


Culture and the Board'sBoard’s ability to promote candid discussion within the Board and with senior management.


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The process is led by the Chair of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, who conducts one-on-one interviews with each director. Comments from each director are anonymized before sharing with the full Board to ensure candid reporting and a full and frank discussion.

The feedback received during this process is used to facilitate enhancements to the Board'sBoard’s functioning, committee leadership, meetings and, where appropriate, composition.

Corporate Governance

Our board believes that our corporate governance practices have been fundamental to our success. We seek to ensure that good governance and responsible business principles and practices are part of our culture and values and the way we do business. To maintain and enhance our corporate governance, the Board of Directors and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee periodically refine our corporate governance policies, procedures and practices.

Majority Voting in Uncontested Director Elections

Our by-laws provide for majority voting in uncontested director elections and plurality voting in contested director elections. A contested election is an election for which our Secretary determines that the number of director candidates (measured as of the date that is ten days before the date on which we file with the SEC our definitive proxy statement for the relevant meeting) exceeds the number of available director positions. Our by-laws require that, in order for a nominee for election to the Board of Directors in an uncontested election to be elected, he or she must receive a majority of the votes properly cast at the meeting. Ballots for uncontested elections allow stockholders to vote

"FOR" “FOR” or "AGAINST"“AGAINST” each nominee and also allow stockholders to abstain from voting on any nominee. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of any election for director. Under our by-laws and in accordance with Delaware law, an incumbent director'sdirector’s term extends until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified, or until he or she resigns or is removed from office. Thus, an incumbent director who fails to receive the required vote for re-election in an uncontested election at an annual meeting would continue serving as a director (sometimes referred to as a "holdover director"“holdover director”) until his or her term ends for one of the foregoing reasons. In order to address the situation where an incumbent director in an uncontested election receives more votes "AGAINST"“AGAINST” his or her re-election than votes "FOR"“FOR” his or her re-election, the Board has adopted a policy to the effect that, in order for an incumbent director in an uncontested election to be nominated for re-election, that director should tender a resignation that would become effective only upon both (i) the failure to obtain the requisite vote for re-election and (ii) the acceptance of the resignation by the Board of Directors. If an incumbent director were to fail to obtain the requisite vote for re-election, the Nominating

and Corporate Governance Committee (or another appropriate committee) and the Board would consider the resignation in light of the surrounding circumstances. The policy adopted by the Board states that the Board will publicly announce its decision regarding the resignation within 90 days after certification of the results of the applicable annual meeting.

Communications with our Board of Directors

Our Board, including all of the independent directors, has established a process for facilitating stockholder communications with our Board. Stockholders wishing to communicate with our Board should send written correspondence to the attention of our corporate secretary, Felise B. Feingold, KVH Industries, Inc., 50 Enterprise Center, Middletown, RI 02842, USA, and should include with the correspondence evidence that the sender of the communication is one of our stockholders. Satisfactory evidence would include, for example, contemporaneous correspondence from a brokerage firm indicating the identity of the stockholder and the number of shares held. Our secretary will forward all mail to each member of our Board of Directors.

Code of Ethics

We have adopted a code of ethics that applies to all of our directors, executive officers and employees, including our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer. The code of ethics includes provisions

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covering compliance with laws and regulations, insider trading practices, conflicts of interest, confidentiality, protection and proper use of our assets, accounting and record keeping, fair competition and fair dealing, business gifts and entertainment, payments to government personnel and the reporting of illegal or unethical behavior.

You can obtain a copy of our code of ethics through the Investor Relations page of our website at http://kvh.com/ircoe.

Prohibition on Hedging and Pledging our Stock

We have adopted policies that prohibit our directors, officers and employees from engaging in short selling, transactions in derivatives (such as puts and calls), hedging, and/or pledging with respect to KVH securities. Specifically, our policies prohibit our directors, officers and employees from directly or indirectly purchasing financial instruments (including prepaid variable forward contracts, equity swaps, collars, and exchange funds), or otherwise engaging in transactions, that hedge or offset, or are designed to hedge or offset, any decrease in the market value of KVH securities.

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These prohibitions apply to all KVH securities, whether held directly or indirectly, including securities we may issue as compensation.

Our policies also prohibit our directors, officers and employees from directly or indirectly pledging, hypothecating, granting any security interest in, or otherwise encumbering, any securities of KVH (including any transaction through a margin account that imposes such an encumbrance).

Certain Relationships and Related-Party Transactions

Pursuant to our Code of Ethics, our executive officers, directors and employees are to avoid conflicts of interest, except with the approval of the Board of Directors. A related-party transaction would be a conflict of interest. Pursuant to its charter, the Audit Committee must review and approve in advance all related-party transactions. It is our policy that the Audit Committee review and approve transactions involving us and "related parties" (which“related parties” ​(which includes our directors, director nominees and executive officers and their immediate family members, as well as stockholders known by us to own five percent or more of our common stock and their immediate family members). The policy applies to any transaction in which we are a participant and any related party has a direct or indirect material interest, where the amount involved in the transaction exceeds $120,000 in a single calendar year, excluding transactions in which standing pre-approval has

been given. Pre-approved transactions include:


compensation of directors and executive officers provided that such compensation is approved by the Board of Directors or Compensation Committee or such compensation plan or other arrangement is generally available to full-time employees in the same jurisdiction; and


transactions where the related party'sparty’s interest arises solely from ownership of our common stock and such interest is proportionate to the interests of stockholders.

The Audit Committee is responsible for reviewing the material facts of all related-party transactions, subject to the exceptions described above. The Audit Committee will either approve or disapprove the entry into the related-party transaction. If advance approval is not feasible, the transaction will be considered and, if the Audit Committee determines it to be appropriate, ratified at the Audit Committee'sCommittee’s next regularly scheduled meeting.

In determining whether to approve or ratify a transaction with a related party, the Audit Committee will take into account, among other factors that it determines to be appropriate:


whether the transaction is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third party under the same or similar circumstances;


the business reasons for the transaction;


whether the transaction would impair the independence of an outside director; and


the extent of the related party'sparty’s interest in the transaction.

Except as stated below, as of the date of this proxy statement there have been no reportable related-party transactions since January 1, 2019,2021, nor are there any pending related-party transactions.

On March 6, 2022, Martin Kits van Heyningen, our former President and Chief Executive Officer, retired from KVH, and we entered into a separation agreement with him. For more information regarding the agreement, see “Compensation of Directors and Executive Officers  –  Executive Compensation – Executive Agreements –  CEO Separation Agreement.”
During 2021 and through March 11, 2022, Kathleen Keating, the spouse of Mr. Martin A. Kits van Heyningen, servesserved as our senior director of creative and customer experience. Her employment with us ended on March 11, 2022. For 20202021 and 2019,2020, total individual compensation for Kathleen Keating, based on total salary, bonus, aggregate grant date fair value of stock option awards granted during the year and all other compensation, as calculated in a manner consistent with our Summary Compensation Table for 20202021 and 2019,2020, was approximately $266,762 and $250,813, respectively. In connection with her separation from employment, Ms. Keating received a severance payment equal to twenty-six (26) weeks’ salary, or $104,470, and $248,030, respectively.

twenty-five percent (25%) of the unvested portion of her equity awards was accelerated, consistent with the arrangements provided to employees whose employment was terminated in connection with our recent reduction in force.

During 2021 and through March 11, 2022, Siobhan Kits van Heyningen, the daughter-in-law of Mr. Martin A. Kits van Heyningen, was hired in August 2019served as a Service Operations Manager. Her employment with us ended on March 11, 2022. For 20202021 and 2019,2020, total individual compensation for Siobhan Kits van Heyningen, as calculated in a manner consistent with our Summary Compensation Table for 20202021 and 2019,2020, was approximately $138,027 and $103,896, respectively. In connection with her separation from employment, Ms. Kits van Heyningen received a severance payment equal to eight (8) weeks’ salary, or $18,223, and $37,234, respectively.

twenty-five percent (25%) of the unvested portion of her equity awards was accelerated, consistent with the arrangements provided to employees whose employment was terminated in connection with our recent reduction in force.

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AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT(1)

The Board of Directors appointed an Audit Committee to monitor the integrity of our company'scompany’s consolidated financial statements, its system of internal control over financial reporting and the independence and performance of our independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee also selects our company'scompany’s independent registered public accounting firm. Our Board of Directors adopted a charter for the Audit Committee in February 2004, which was most recently revised in February 2017.November 2021. The Audit Committee currently consists of three independent directors. Each member of the Audit Committee meets the independence requirements of the NASDAQ Stock Market for membership on the Audit Committee.

Our company'scompany’s management is responsible for the financial reporting process, including the system of internal control over financial reporting, and for the preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Our company'scompany’s independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for auditing those consolidated financial statements and auditing the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to monitor and review these processes. We have relied, without independent verification, on the information provided to us and on the representations made by our company'scompany’s management and independent registered public accounting firm.

In fulfilling our oversight responsibilities, we discussed with representatives of Grant Thornton LLP, our company'scompany’s independent registered public accounting firm, the overall scope and plans for their audit of our company'scompany’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021 and significant audit matters. We met with them, with and without our company'scompany’s management present, to discuss the results of their audits of our consolidated financial statements and of our company'scompany’s internal control over financial reporting and to discuss with them the overall quality of our company'scompany’s financial reporting, as well as the critical audit matters included in their report on our company'scompany’s consolidated financial statements.

We reviewed and discussed the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 20202021 with management and the independent registered public accounting firm.

We discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the matters required to be discussed by the rules of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) regarding communications with audit committees. In addition, we have discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm its independence from our company and our company'scompany’s management, including the matters in the written disclosures and letter which we received from the independent registered public accounting firm under applicable requirements of the PCAOB. We also considered whether the independent registered public accounting firm'sfirm’s performance of non-audit services for our company is compatible with the auditors'auditors’ independence, and concluded that the performance of such non-audit services did not impair the auditors'auditors’ independence.

Based on our review and these meetings, discussions and reports, and subject to the limitations on our role and responsibilities referred to above and in the Audit Committee charter, we recommended to the Board of Directors that our company'scompany’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 20202021 be included in our company'scompany’s annual report on Form 10-K for that year.

The Audit Committee
Cielo Hernandez (Chair)
James S. Dodez
Charles R. Trimble
(1)
The Audit Committee



Stanley K. Honey (Chairman)
Mark S. Ain
Charles R. Trimble
James S. Dodez

(1)
The material in this report is not soliciting material, is not deemed filed with the SEC and is not incorporated by reference in any of our filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made on, before, or after the date of this proxy statement and irrespective of any general incorporation language in such filing.
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KVH Industries, Inc. 20212022 Proxy Statement    45




PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

We expect that representatives of Grant Thornton LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, will be present at the annual meeting. They will have an opportunity to make a statement if they wish and, if present, will be available to respond to appropriate questions from stockholders.

Fees for Professional Services

The following table provides a summary of the fees for professional services rendered by Grant Thornton LLP for 20202021 and 2019.

2020.
Fees
Fee category20212020
Audit fees(1)$715,354$868,218
Audit-related fees(2)$5,132$18,218
Tax fees(3)$2,723$20,488
All other fees
Total fees$723,209$906,924

Fees

Fee category


2020
2019

Audit fees(1)

$868,218$880,697

Audit-related fees(2)

18,2187,285

Tax fees(3)

20,4884,581

All Other Fees

Total fees

$906,924$892,563
(1)
(1)
Audit
For 2021, audit fees consist of amounts billed for professional services rendered for the integrated audit of our consolidated financial statements, including compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, review of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements included in quarterly reports and the statutory audit of our Denmark location. For 2020, audit fees consist of amounts billed for professional services rendered for the integrated audit of our consolidated financial statements, including compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, review of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements included in quarterly reports and the statutory audits of our foreign locationsDenmark, Norway, Singapore, Cyprus and in 2019, additional audit procedures associated withUnited Kingdom locations.
(2)
For 2021, audit-related fees consist of amounts billed for other services related to the then-new lease accounting standard, ASC 842.
(2)
Audit-relatedpreparation of annual reports for our Denmark location. For 2020, audit-related fees consist of amounts billed for other services related to the preparation of annual reports for our Denmark, Norway and United Kingdom locations, as well as a Denmark audit of fixed cost related to COVID-19.
(3)
Tax
For 2021, tax fees consist of amounts billed for services arising from tax compliance for our Denmark location. For 2020, tax fees consist of amounts billed for services arising from tax compliance for our Denmark, Norway, Singapore, Cyprus and United Kingdom locations.

We did not engage Grant Thornton LLP to provide any other services during or with respect to 20202021 or 2019.

2020.

Pre-Approval Policies and
Procedures

Our Audit Committee approves each engagement for audit or non-audit services before we engage our independent registered public accounting firm to provide those services.

Our Audit Committee has not established any pre-approval policies or procedures that would allow our management to engage our independent registered public accounting firm to provide any specified services with only an obligation to notify the Audit Committee of the engagement for those services.

DELINQUENT SECTION 16(A) REPORTS
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our executive officers and directors and persons who beneficially own more than ten percent of our common stock to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC. SEC regulations require executive officers, directors and greater-than-ten-percent stockholders to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

46    

Based solely upon a review of Forms 3, 4, and 5, and amendments thereto, furnished to us with respect to 2021, we believe that all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our executive officers, directors and greater-than-ten-percent stockholders were fulfilled in a timely manner, except that Danelle Barrett did not timely file a Form 4 with respect to one transaction, Roger Kuebel did not timely file a Form 3, and each of the following executive officers in 2021 filed one Form 4 one day late with respect to one transaction: Brent Bruun, Daniel Conway, Robert Balog, Felise Feingold, Jennifer Baker, Martin A. Kits van Heyningen, Mark Woodhead, and Elizabeth Jackson.

KVH Industries, Inc. 20212022 Proxy Statement

   45


STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS

ProposalsWe give careful consideration to proposals received from stockholders are given careful consideration by the Company.stockholders. Stockholder proposals submitted in accordance with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act are eligible for consideration for inclusion in the Company'sour proxy statement for the 20222023 annual meeting of stockholders if they are received by the Company on or before [    ·    ].December 29, 2022. In order for a stockholder proposal submitted outside of Rule 14a-8 to be considered at the 20222023 annual meeting of stockholders, such proposal must be received by the Company not later than the last date for submission of stockholder proposals under the By-laws. In order for a proposal (including nominations of directors) to be timely under the By-laws, it must be received not later than the close of business 90 days (i.e., February 3, 2022)2, 2023) nor earlier than 120 days (i.e., January 4, 2022)3, 2023) before the "Specified“Specified Date." Under the By-laws, the Specified Date is the first Wednesday in May each

year (unless it is a legal holiday, in which case the Specified Date is the next day following the Specified Date that is not a legal holiday).

In the event that the 20222023 annual meeting of stockholders is called for a date that is prior to the Specified Date, and if less than 105 days'days’ notice or prior public disclosure of the date
of such annual meeting is given or made, notice of any proposal (including nominations of directors) submitted pursuant to the By-laws by a stockholder to be timely must be received not later than the close of business on the tenth day following the earlier of the day on which notice of the date of such annual meeting is mailed or the day on which public disclosure is made of the date of such annual meeting.

In addition, under Rule 14a-19(b) under the Exchange Act, a stockholder intending to solicit proxies in support of director nominees other than our nominees must provide notice of that intent to us. For our 2023 annual meeting of stockholders, the deadline for providing that notice is currently April 9, 2023. If we change the date of the 2023 annual meeting of stockholders by more than 30 calendar days from the date of our 2022 annual meeting of stockholders, the deadline for the notice will be the later of 60 calendar days before the date of the 2023 annual meeting or the 10th calendar day after we first publicly announce the date of the 2023 annual meeting of stockholders.

NON-GAAP FINANCIALADDITIONAL INFORMATION

This proxy statement provides our non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA as a supplement

Annual Report to our consolidated financial statements included inShareholders.   A copy of our Annual Report on Form 10-K which are prepared in accordancefor fiscal year 2021 as filed with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). Management usesthe SEC, together with this non-GAAP financial measure, among others, internally in analyzing financial resultsproxy statement, is being mailed to assess operational performance. The presentation of this financial measure is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA adjusts for specified items that can be highly variable or difficult to predict. Management generally uses this non-GAAP financial measure, among others, to facilitate financial and operational decision-making, including evaluation of our historical operating results, comparison to competitors' operating results, and determination of management incentive compensation. This non-GAAP financial measure reflects an additional way of viewing an aspect of our operations that, when viewed with GAAP net loss and the reconciliation to GAAP net loss, may provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our business.

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA has limitations as a financial measure because it represents net loss before interest income, net, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation expense, goodwill impairment charge, intangible asset impairment charge, non-recurring inventory reserve, transaction-related and other non-recurring legal fees, other non-recurring costs and foreign exchange transaction gains and losses.

Other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate this non-GAAP financial measure differently or not at all, which will reduce its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because this non-GAAP financial measure excludes the effect of items that increase or decrease our reported results of operations, management strongly encourages stockholders to review our consolidated financial statements and publicly filed reports in their entirety. Reconciliations of this non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure are presented in the following table.

KVH Industries, Inc. 2021 Proxy Statement    47


Table of Contents


RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS TO
NON-GAAP ADJUSTED EBITDA FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
(in thousands, unaudited)

 

Three months ended
December 31,




Year ended
December 31,
 
​ ​ ​ ​ 



2020

2019

2020
2019 

GAAP net loss from continuing operations

 $(11,637)$(2,910)$(21,940)$(16,009)

Income tax (benefit) expense

 (263)(863)174 (4,003)

Interest income, net

  (228) (373) (978) (983)

Depreciation and amortization

 3,386 2,594 11,663 9,778 

Non-GAAP EBITDA from continuing operations

  (8,742) (1,552) (11,081) (11,217)

Stock-based compensation expense

 1,003 1,140 3,462 4,159 

Goodwill impairment charge

  8,732    8,732   

Intangible asset impairment charge

 1,758  1,758  

Non-recurring inventory reserve

    122    2,259 

Transaction-related and other non-recurring legal fees

   201 224 

Other non-recurring costs

        216 

Foreign exchange transaction loss

 707 988 48 181 

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations

 $3,458 $698 $3,120 $(4,178)

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Stockholders of record on [    ·    ],as of April 18, 2022. The 2021 will receive a proxy statement and our annual report to stockholders, whichAnnual Report contains detailed business and financial information about us. The annual report2021 Annual Report is not incorporated herein and is not deemed a part of this proxy statement.

A copy of our 2021 Annual Report, excluding exhibits, may also be obtained by shareholders without charge by request to KVH Industries, Inc., 50 Enterprise Center, Middletown, RI 02842, Attention: Eileen Pribula or by calling (401) 845-8102 and may be accessed on our website, www.kvh.com.
Eliminating Duplicate Mailings.Mailings.   If you share an address with other KVH stockholders, of the Company, you may receive notification that you are being sent only a single copy of the proxy materials (including a copy of this proxy statement and the 2020 annual report)2021 Annual Report), unless your bank, broker or other intermediary that provides the notification receives contrary instructions from the affected stockholders. This practice, permitted under SEC rules and commonly referred to as "householding,"“householding,” is designed to provide extra convenience for stockholders and potential cost savings for companies.reduce expenses associated with proxy solicitations.

If, at any time, you no longer wish to participate in householding and would prefer to receive a separate set of proxy materials, please notify your broker if your shares of common stock are held in a brokerage account or the CompanyKVH if you hold registered shares of common stock. We will promptly deliver a separate copy of the proxy materials upon request. You can notify the CompanyKVH by calling (401) 845-8102 or sending a written request to KVH Industries, Inc., 50 Enterprise Center, Middletown, RI 02842, Attention: Eileen Pribula.


Costs of Solicitation.    We are required by law to convene an annual meeting of stockholders at which directors are elected. Because our shares of common stock are widely held, it would be impractical for our stockholders to meet physically in sufficient numbers to hold a meeting. Accordingly, the Company is soliciting proxies from our stockholders. United States federal securities laws require us to send you this proxy statement, and any amendments and supplements thereto, and to specify the information required to be contained in it. The Company will bear the expenses of calling and holding the annual meeting of stockholders and its solicitation of proxies therefor. These costs will include, among other items, the expense of preparing, assembling, printing and mailing the proxy materials to stockholders of record and beneficial owners, and reimbursements paid to brokerage firms, banks and other fiduciaries for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses for forwarding proxy materials to stockholders and obtaining voting instructions of beneficial owners. In addition to soliciting proxies by mail, directors, officers and employees may solicit proxies on behalf of our Board, without additional compensation, personally or by telephone. We may also solicit proxies by email from stockholders who are our employees or who previously requested to receive proxy materials electronically. As a result of the potential proxy solicitation by VIEX, we may incur additional costs in connection with our solicitation of proxies. The Company has retained D.F. King & Co., Inc. to solicit proxies. Under our agreement with D.F. King & Co., Inc., D.F. King & Co., Inc. will receive a fee of up to $[    ·    ] plus the reimbursement of reasonable expenses. D.F. King & Co., Inc. expects that approximately [    ·    ] of its employees will assist in the solicitation. D.F. King & Co., Inc. will solicit proxies by mail, telephone, facsimile or email. Our aggregate expenses, including those of D.F. King & Co., Inc., related to our solicitation of proxies, excluding salaries and wages of our regular employees, are expected to be approximately $[    ·    ], of which approximately $[    ·    ] has been incurred as of the date of this proxy statement.

4846   KVH Industries, Inc. 20212022 Proxy Statement




Appendix A​
KVH INDUSTRIES, INC. AMENDED AND RESTATED


2016 EQUITY AND INCENTIVE PLAN

Section 1.   TablePurposes of Contentsthe Plan

APPENDIX A – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING PARTICIPANTS IN THE SOLICITATION The purposes of the KVH Industries, Inc. 2016 Amended and Restated Equity and Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) are to (i) provide long-term incentives and rewards to those employees, officers, directors and other key persons (including consultants) of KVH Industries, Inc. (the “Company”) and its Subsidiaries (as defined below) who are in a position to contribute to the long-term success and growth of the Company and its Subsidiaries, (ii) to assist the Company and its Subsidiaries in attracting and retaining persons with the requisite experience and ability, and (iii) to more closely align the interests of such employees, officers, directors and other key persons with the interests of the Company’s stockholders.

Section 2.   Definitions
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING PARTICIPANTS IN THE SOLICITATION
The following terms shall be defined as set forth below:

Under applicable SEC

Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations membersthereunder.
Administrator” is defined in Section 3(a).
Award” or “Awards,” except where referring to a particular category of ourgrant under the Plan, shall include Incentive Stock Options, Nonstatutory Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock Units, Restricted Stock Awards, Unrestricted Stock Awards, Performance Share Awards, Dividend Equivalent Rights and Cash Awards.
Award Agreement” shall mean the agreement, whether in written or electronic form, specifying the terms and conditions of an Award granted under the Plan.
Board” means the Board of Directors of the Board's nominees, and certain of our officers and other employees are "participants"Company.
Cash Awards” means Awards granted pursuant to Section 12.
Cause,” unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement or another agreement with an Award holder, means, with respect to our solicitationany Award holder, a determination by the Company (including the Board) or any Subsidiary, in its sole discretion, that the holder’s employment or other relationship with the Company or any such Subsidiary should be terminated as a result of proxies(i) a material breach by the Award holder of any agreement to which the Award holder and the Company or any Subsidiary are parties, (ii) any act (other than retirement, Disability or authorized leave of absence) or omission to act by the Award holder that may reflect adversely on the business, operations or reputation of the Company or any Subsidiary or that may expose the Company or any Subsidiary to a risk of criminal liability or material fines, damages or penalties (including injunctive relief) or that may impair the Award holder’s ability to perform services for the Company or any Subsidiary, including, without limitation, the commission of any crime (other than an ordinary traffic violation), (iii) any material misconduct or material neglect of duties by the Award holder in connection with the annual meeting. The following sets forth certain information about the persons who are "participants."

Miscellaneous Information Regarding Participants

Except as described in this Appendix Abusiness or in this proxy statement, neither any participant nor anyaffairs of their respective associates or affiliates (together, the "Participant Affiliates") is either a party to any transaction or series of transactions since January 1, 2020 or has knowledge of any current proposed transaction or series of proposed transactions (i) to which the Company or any Subsidiary or (iv) a violation of its subsidiariesany code of ethics, code of conduct or other policy applicable to him or her.

Change of Control” is defined in Section 20.
Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any successor Code, and related rules, regulations and interpretations.
Committee” means the Committee of the Board referred to in Section 3.
Covered Employee” means an employee who is a “Covered Employee” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code.
Disability” means a total and permanent disability as provided in the long-term disability plan or policy maintained, or most recently maintained, by the Company or a Subsidiary, as applicable, for the holder of the Award, whether or not such individual actually receives disability benefits under such plan or policy. If no long-term disability plan or policy was ever maintained on behalf of the holder of the Award, or if the determination of disability relates to an Incentive Stock Option and the continued qualification of the Option is dependent upon such determination, Disability means permanent and total disability as defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code. In the event of a dispute, the determination whether an individual is disabled will be made by the Administrator and may be supported by the advice of a physician competent in the area to which such disability relates.
Dividend Equivalent Right” means Awards granted pursuant to Section 13.
Effective Date” means the date on which the Plan is approved by stockholders as set forth in Section 22.

KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   A-1


Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Fair Market Value” means the closing price of the Stock on any given date during regular trading, or as reported on the principal exchange on which the Stock is then traded, or if not trading on that date, such price on the last preceding date on which the Stock was traded, unless determined otherwise by the Administrator using such methods or procedures as it may establish.
Grant Date” means the first date on which all necessary corporate action has been taken to approve the grant of the Award as provided in the Plan, or such later date as is determined and specified as part of that authorization process. Notice of the grant shall be provided to the recipient within a participant,reasonable time after the grant.
Incentive Stock Option” means any Stock Option designated and qualified as an “incentive stock option” as defined in Section 422 of the Code.
Independent Director” means a member of the Board who is a “Non-Employee Director” ​(or equivalent) under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act or any successor or similar provision.
Nonstatutory Stock Option” means any Stock Option that is not an Incentive Stock Option.
Option” or “Stock Option” means any option to purchase shares of Stock granted pursuant to Section 6.
Outside Director” means a member of the Board who is: (i) not a current employee of the Company or any Subsidiary, (ii) not a former employee of the Company or any Subsidiary who receives compensation from the Company or any Subsidiary for prior services (other than benefits under a qualified retirement plan) during the taxable year, (iii) has not been an officer of the Company or any Subsidiary, and (iv) does not receive remuneration from the Company or any Subsidiary, either directly or indirectly in exchange for goods or services, in any capacity other than as a director, all as set out in detail in Treasury Regulation 1.162-27(e)(3).
Performance Criteria” means the criteria that the Administrator selects for purposes of establishing the Performance Goal or Performance Goals for an individual for a Performance Period. The Performance Criteria (which shall be applicable to the organizational level specified by the Administrator, including, but not limited to, the Company as a whole, or a unit, division, department, group, line of business, or other business unit, whether or not legally constituted, in which the amount involved exceeds $120,000individual works) that will be used to establish Performance Goals are limited to the following (any of which may be determined in such manner as the Administrator shall determine and may be adjusted to include or exclude equity-based compensation, incentive compensation, transaction expenses, restructuring expenses and other one-time, non-recurring, unusual, volatile or other items determined by the Administrator not to reflect the desired performance criteria): (i) stock price, (ii) market share, (iii) gross or net sales, (iv) gross or net revenue, (v) return on equity, assets, investment or capital, (vi) economic profit (economic value added), (vii) total shareholder return, (viii)working capital, (ix) costs or expenses, (x) margins, (xi) earnings (including EBITDA) or earnings per share, (xii) cash flow (including adjusted operating cash flow), (xiii) customer satisfaction, (xiv) operating income, (xv) net income, (xvi) research and development, (xvii) product releases, (xviii) manufacturing, (xix) acquisitions, divestitures, joint ventures, licenses or other strategic transactions, or (xx) any combination of the foregoing, any of which under the preceding clauses (i) through (xx) may be measured either in absolute terms or as compared to any incremental increase or as compared to results of a peer group or market index.
Performance Goals” means, for a Performance Period, the specific goals established in writing by the Administrator for a Performance Period based upon the Performance Criteria.
Performance Period” means one or more periods of time, which may be of varying and overlapping durations, as the Administrator may select, over which the attainment of one or more Performance Criteria will be measured for the purpose of determining a grantee’s right to and the payment of a Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Share Award, or Cash Award. Each such period shall not be less than 12 months.
Performance Share Award” means Awards granted pursuant to Section 11.
Reporting Persons” means a person subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act.
Restricted Stock Award” means Awards granted pursuant to Section 8.
Restricted Stock Units” means Awards granted pursuant to Section 9.
Section 409A” means Section 409A of the Code and the regulations and other guidance promulgated thereunder.
Stock” means the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, subject to adjustments pursuant to Section 4.
Stock Appreciation Right” means an Award granted pursuant to Section 7.

A-2   KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement


Subsidiary” means any corporation or other entity (other than the Company) in which the Company owns at least a 50% interest or controls, either directly or indirectly.
Termination Date” means the date, as determined by the Administrator, that an individual’s employment or service relationship, as applicable, with the Company or a Subsidiary terminates for any participantreason.
Unrestricted Stock Award” means any Award granted pursuant to Section 10.
Section 3.   Administration of Plan
(a)   Committee.   It is intended that the Plan shall be administered by either the Board or Participant Affiliate had,a committee of not less than two Independent Directors (in either case, the “Administrator”), as determined by the Board from time to time; provided that (i) for purposes of Awards to directors or willReporting Persons of the Company, the Administrator shall be deemed to include only directors who are determined by the Board to be Independent Directors, and no director who is not such an Independent Director shall be entitled to vote or take action in connection with any such proposed Award and (ii) for purposes of Performance Based Awards, the Administrator shall be a committee of the Board composed of two or more persons who are determined by the Board to be Outside Directors. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the failure of any person to qualify as an Independent Director or an Outside Director shall not affect the validity of any Award granted or other action taken hereunder.
(b)   Powers of Administrator.   Subject to the restrictions in Sections 3(c) and 3(d), the Administrator shall have a directthe power and authority to grant Awards consistent with the terms of the Plan, including the power and authority:
(i)   to select the individuals to whom Awards may from time to time be granted;
(ii)   to determine the time or indirect material interest. Furthermore,times of grant, and the extent, if any, of Incentive Stock Options, Nonstatutory Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock Awards, Restricted Stock Units, Unrestricted Stock Awards, Performance Share Awards, Dividend Equivalent Rights and Cash Awards, or any combination of the foregoing, granted to any one or more grantees;
(iii)   to determine the number of shares of Stock to be covered by any Award;
(iv)   to determine and modify from time to time the terms and conditions, including restrictions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, of any Award, which terms and conditions may differ among individual Awards and grantees, and to approve the form of written instruments evidencing the Awards;
(v)   to accelerate at any time the exercisability or vesting of all or any portion of any Award;
(vi)   subject to the provisions of Section 6(a)(ii), to extend at any time the period in which Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights may be exercised;
(vii)   to determine at any time whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances distribution or the receipt of Stock and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the grantee and whether and to what extent the Company shall pay or credit amounts constituting interest (at rates determined by the Administrator) or dividends or deemed dividends on such deferrals;
(viii)   at any time to adopt, alter and repeal such rules, guidelines and practices for administration and operation of the Plan and for its own acts and proceedings as it shall deem advisable; to interpret the terms and provisions of the Plan and any Award (including related written instruments); to make all determinations it deems advisable for the administration and operation of the Plan; to decide all disputes arising in connection with the Plan; and to otherwise supervise the administration of the Plan; and
(ix)   to make any adjustments or modifications to Awards granted to participants who are working outside the United States and adopt any sub-plans as may be deemed necessary or advisable for participation of such participants, to fulfill the purposes of the Plan and/or to comply with applicable laws.
All decisions and interpretations of the Administrator shall be binding on all persons, including the Company and Plan grantees.
(c)   Minimum Vesting Requirement; Five Percent Exception.   The Administrator shall not grant any Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit or Performance Share Award that vests or becomes exercisable, either in full or in part, within one (1) year after the date of grant, or grant any Unrestricted Stock Award. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) Awards (including Unrestricted Stock Awards) that result in the issuance of an aggregate of up to five percent (5%) of the maximum number of shares issuable under the Plan pursuant to Section 4(a), as adjusted pursuant to Section 4(b), may be granted without regard to such minimum vesting or exercisability requirements and (ii) in

KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   A-3


addition the Awards issuable under the foregoing clause (i), Awards (including Unrestricted Stock Awards) may be granted to non-employee directors without regard to such minimum vesting or exercisability requirements.
(d)   Restrictions on Repricing; Minimum Performance Period.   Except in connection with the initial issuance of substitute Awards pursuant to Section 4(c), the Administrator shall not take any of the following actions without shareholder approval:
(i)   except as describedcontemplated by Section 4(b), reprice any outstanding Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right; for this purpose, a “repricing” means (A) reducing the exercise price of any Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right, (B) canceling any Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right in this Appendix Aexchange for a Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right with a lower exercise price, (C) canceling any Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right in exchange for another Award, (D) canceling any Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right in exchange for cash (except as contemplated by Section 20(a)(iii)) or (E) taking any other action that would constitute a “repricing” under generally applicable accounting principles; or
(ii)   other than by reason of, or in connection with, death, Disability or a Change of Control, accelerate or amend the aggregate period over which any Performance Share Award is measured such that it is less than one (1) year.
(e)   Delegation of Authority to Grant Awards.   The Administrator, in its discretion, may delegate to one or more executive officers of the Company all or part of the Administrator’s authority and duties with respect to the granting of Awards at Fair Market Value, to individuals who are not Reporting Persons or Covered Employees. Any such delegation by the Administrator shall include a limitation as to the amount or value of Awards that may be granted during the period of the delegation and shall contain guidelines as to the determination of the exercise price of any Stock Option, the conversion ratio or price of other Awards and the vesting criteria. The Administrator may revoke or amend the terms of a delegation at any time but such action shall not invalidate any prior actions of the Administrator’s delegate or delegates that were consistent with the terms of the Plan.
(f)   Indemnification.   Neither the Board nor the Committee, nor any member of either or any delegate thereof, shall be liable for any act, omission, interpretation, construction or determination made in good faith in connection with the Plan, and the members of the Board and the Committee (and any delegate thereof) shall be entitled in all cases to indemnification and reimbursement by the Company in respect of any claim, loss, damage or expense (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) arising or resulting therefrom to the fullest extent permitted by law and/or under any directors’ and officers’ liability insurance coverage which may be in effect from time to time.
Section 4.   Stock Issuable under the Plan; Mergers; Substitution
(a)   Stock Issuable.   The maximum number of shares of Stock reserved and available for issuance under the Plan (the “Pool”) shall be 6,080,000 shares plus an additional number of shares (not to exceed 1,716,988 shares) equal to the number of shares (i) that on the Effective Date are subject to outstanding awards under the Company’s 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended, and its Amended and Restated 2003 Incentive and Nonqualified Stock Option Plan that are subsequently forfeited, cancelled, reacquired by the Company or otherwise terminated (other than by exercise) and (ii) that, if such award had been issued under the Plan, would be added back to the shares of Stock available for issuance under the Plan (which shares shall be added at the ratio of one share for each share subject to a stock option or stock appreciation right and at the ratio of two shares for each share subject to any other type of award). All of the foregoing amounts shall be subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4(b). For purposes of this proxy statement, (a) no participantlimitation, in respect of any shares of Stock under any Award which shares are forfeited, canceled, satisfied without the issuance of Stock, otherwise terminated, or, Participant Affiliate, directlyfor shares of Stock issued pursuant to any unvested full value Award, reacquired by the Company at not more than the grantee’s purchase price (other than by exercise) (“Unissued Shares”), the number of shares of Stock that were removed from the Pool for such Unissued Shares shall be added back to the Pool. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the exercise of any Award to the extent that the Award is exercised through tendering (or attesting to) previously owned shares or indirectly, beneficially ownsthrough withholding shares that would otherwise be awarded and to the extent shares are withheld for tax withholding purposes, the Pool shall be reduced by the gross number of shares of Stock being exercised without giving effect to the number of shares tendered (or attested to) or withheld. For the avoidance of doubt, any shares repurchased by the Company using the proceeds from the exercise of any Stock Option shall not be added back to the Pool. Solely for the purpose of applying the overall share limitation above, and not for purposes of the limit on Awards to any individual set forth below, each Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right granted under this Plan shall reduce the number of shares available for grant by one share for every one share granted, and each grant of an Award other than a Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right under this Plan shall reduce the number of shares available for grant by two shares for every one share granted. Subject to such overall limitation, shares of Stock may be issued up to such maximum number pursuant to any type or types of Award, including Incentive Stock Options; provided, however, than the maximum number of shares of Stock subject to all Awards that may be granted under this Plan to any individual in the aggregate in any fiscal year of the Company shall not exceed 250,000 shares (or, in the case of a non-employee director, 100,000 shares), subject to

A-4   KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement


adjustment under Section 4(b) below. The shares available for issuance from the Pool may be authorized but unissued shares of Stock or shares of Stock reacquired by the Company and held in its treasury, or shares purchased on the open market.
(b)   Changes in Stock.   Subject to Section 20 hereof, if, as a result of any reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, combination or other similar change in the Company’s capital stock, the outstanding shares of Stock are increased or decreased or are exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or other securities of the Company or any securities of any subsidiary of the Company, (b) no participant owns anyother property, or additional shares or new or different shares or other securities of the Company or other non-cash assets are distributed with respect to such shares of record but not beneficially, and (c) no participant has any substantial interest, directStock or indirect, byother securities, holdings or, otherwise, in any matter to be acted upon at the annual meeting other than an interest, if, any, as a stockholderresult of any merger, consolidation, conversion, sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, the outstanding shares of Stock are converted into or exchanged for a different number or kind of securities or other property of the Company or with respect toany successor entity (or a director nominee, as a nomineeparent or subsidiary thereof), the Administrator shall make an appropriate or proportionate adjustment in (i) the maximum number of shares reserved for director.

Except as described in this Appendix A or in this proxy statement, no participant or Participant Affiliate has entered into any arrangement or understanding with any person with respectissuance under the Plan, (ii) the number of shares of Stock that can be granted to any future employmentone individual grantee, (iii) the maximum number of shares that may be granted under a Performance-Based Award, (iv) the number and kind of shares or other securities or property subject to any then outstanding Awards under the Plan, (v) the repurchase price per share subject to each outstanding Restricted Stock Award, and (vi) the price for each share subject to any then outstanding Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights under the Plan, without changing the aggregate exercise price (i.e., the exercise price multiplied by the number of Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights) as to which such Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights remain exercisable. The adjustment by the Administrator shall be final, binding and conclusive. No fractional shares of Stock shall be issued under the Plan resulting from any such adjustment, but the Administrator in its discretion may make a cash payment in lieu of fractional shares.

The Administrator may also adjust the number of shares subject to outstanding Awards and the exercise price and the terms of outstanding Awards to take into consideration material changes in accounting practices or principles, extraordinary dividends, acquisitions or dispositions of stock or property or any other event if it is determined by the Administrator that such adjustment is appropriate to avoid distortion in the operation of the Plan, provided that no such adjustment shall be made in the case of an Incentive Stock Option, without the consent of the grantee, if it would constitute a modification, extension or renewal of the Option within the meaning of Section 424(h) of the Code.
(c)   Substitute Awards.   The Administrator may grant Awards under the Plan in substitution for stock and equity-based awards held by employees, directors or other key persons of another corporation or entity in connection with the merger or consolidation of the relevant corporation with the Company or a Subsidiary or the acquisition by the Company or anya Subsidiary of property or equity of the relevant corporation or entity. The Administrator may direct that the substitute awards be granted on such terms and conditions as the Administrator considers appropriate in the circumstances. Any substitute Awards granted under the Plan shall not be subject to Sections 3(c) and 3(d) and shall not count against the share limitation applicable to individuals set forth in the penultimate sentence of Section 4(a).
Section 5.   Eligibility
Incentive Stock Options may only be granted to employees (including officers and directors who are also employees) of the Company or a Subsidiary. All other Awards may be granted to employees, officers, directors and key persons (including consultants and prospective employees) of the Company and its affiliatesSubsidiaries.
Section 6.   Stock Options
Any Stock Option granted under the Plan shall be in such form as the Administrator may from time to time approve.
Stock Options granted under the Plan may be either Incentive Stock Options or Nonstatutory Stock Options. Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to employees of the Company or any future transactionsSubsidiary that is a “subsidiary corporation” within the meaning of Section 424(f) of the Code. To the extent that any Option does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option, it shall be deemed a Nonstatutory Stock Option.
(a)   Stock Options.   Stock Options granted pursuant to this Section 6 shall be subject to the following terms and conditions and shall contain such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, as the Administrator shall deem desirable. If the Administrator so determines, Stock Options may be granted in lieu of cash compensation at the optionee’s election, subject to such terms and conditions as the Administrator may establish.
(i)   Exercise Price.   The exercise price per share for the Stock covered by a Stock Option granted pursuant to this Section 6 shall be determined by the Administrator at the time of grant but shall not be less than 100 percent of the Fair Market Value on the Grant Date. If an employee owns or is deemed to own (by reason of the attribution rules of Section 424(d) of the Code) more than 10 percent of the combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any parent or

KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   A-5


subsidiary corporation and an Incentive Stock Option is granted to such employee, the exercise price of such Incentive Stock Option shall be not less than 110 percent of the Fair Market Value on the Grant Date.
(ii)   Option Term.   The term of each Stock Option shall be fixed by the Administrator, but no Stock Option shall be exercisable more than 10 years after the date the Stock Option is granted. If an employee owns or is deemed to own (by reason of the attribution rules of Section 424(d) of the Code) more than 10 percent of the combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any parent or subsidiary corporation and an Incentive Stock Option is granted to such employee, the term of such Stock Option shall be no more than five years from the Grant Date.
(iii)   Exercisability; Rights of a Stockholder.   Subject to Section 3(c), Stock Options shall become exercisable at such time or times, whether or not in installments, as shall be determined by the Administrator at or after the Grant Date. An optionee shall have the rights of a stockholder only as to shares acquired upon the exercise of a Stock Option and not as to unexercised Stock Options.
(iv)   Method of Exercise.   Stock Options may be exercised in whole or in part, by giving written notice of exercise to the Company, specifying the number of shares to be purchased. Payment of the purchase price may be made by one or more of the following methods to the extent provided in the Option Award agreement:
(A)   In cash, or by certified or bank check or other instrument acceptable to the Administrator;
(B)   Through the delivery (or attestation to the ownership) of shares of Stock that are not then subject to restrictions under any company plan. Such surrendered shares shall be valued at Fair Market Value on the exercise date;
(C)   By a “cashless exercise” arrangement pursuant to which the optionee delivers to the Company a properly executed exercise notice together with irrevocable instructions to a broker to promptly deliver to the Company cash or a check payable and acceptable to the Company for the purchase price; provided that in the event the optionee chooses to pay the purchase price as so provided, the optionee and the broker shall comply with such procedures and enter into such agreements of indemnity and other agreements as the Administrator shall prescribe as a condition of such payment procedure;
(D)   By a “net exercise” arrangement pursuant to which the Company will reduce the number of shares of Stock issuable upon exercise by the largest whole number of shares with a Fair Market Value that does not exceed the aggregate exercise price; or
(E)   Any other method permitted by the Administrator.
Payment instruments will be received subject to collection. The delivery of certificates representing the shares of Stock to be purchased pursuant to the exercise of a Stock Option will be contingent upon receipt from the optionee (or a purchaser acting in his or her stead in accordance with the provisions of the Stock Option) by the Company of the full purchase price for such shares and the fulfillment of any other requirements contained in the Option Award agreement or applicable provisions of its affiliates will or maylaws, as determined by the Administrator. In the event an optionee chooses to pay the purchase price with previously-owned shares of Stock through the attestation method, the number of shares of Stock transferred to the optionee upon the exercise of the Stock Option shall be a party.

Exceptnet of the number of shares attested to.

(v)   Annual Limit on Incentive Stock Options.   To the extent required for “incentive stock option” treatment under Section 422 of the Code, the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as described in this Appendix A or in this proxy statement, there are no contracts, arrangements or understandings by any participant or Participant Affiliate since January 1, 2020 with any personof the time of grant) of the shares of Stock with respect to which Incentive Stock Options granted under this Plan and any securitiesother plan of the Company including, butor its parent and subsidiary corporations become exercisable for the first time by an optionee during any calendar year shall not limited to, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, puts or calls, guarantees against loss or guarantees of profit, division of losses or profits, orexceed $100,000. To the giving or withholding of proxies.

Except as described inextent that any Stock Option exceeds this Appendix A or in this proxy statement, and excluding any director or executive officer of the Company acting solely in that capacity, no person who islimit, it shall constitute a party toNonstatutory Stock Option.

(vi)   Exercise Period following Termination.   When an arrangement or understanding pursuant to which a nominee for election as director is proposed to be elected has any substantial interest, direct or indirect, by security holdings or otherwise, in any matter to be acted upon at the annual meeting of stockholders.

Based on representations made to the Company by the participants, no participant has been the subject of a criminal conviction (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors) within the last ten years.

Directors and Nominees

The following table sets forth the names of our current directors and the Board's nominees, as well as the names and principal business addresses of the corporation oroptionee’s employment (or other organization in which the principal occupations or employment of

KVH Industries, Inc. 2021 Proxy Statement    A-1


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such directors and nominees is carried on. The principal occupations or employment of the Board's nominees are set forth under the headings "Proposal No. 1: Election of Directors" and "Directors and Executive Officers" in this proxy statement.

​  NamePrincipal Business NamePrincipal Business Address
Martin A. Kits van HeyningenKVH Industries, Inc.50 Enterprise Center, Middletown,
RI 02842
Charles R. TrimbleKVH Industries, Inc.50 Enterprise Center, Middletown,
RI 02842
Robert E. TavaresKVH Industries, Inc.50 Enterprise Center, Middletown,
RI 02842
James S. DodezKVH Industries, Inc.50 Enterprise Center, Middletown,
RI 02842
Danelle M. BarrettDeep Water Point, LLC2661 Riva Road, Building 1000,
Suite 1000, Annapolis, MD 21401
Mark S. AinKVH Industries, Inc.50 Enterprise Center, Middletown,
RI 02842
Stanley K. HoneyKVH Industries, Inc.50 Enterprise Center, Middletown,
RI 02842
Cielo HernandezXL Fleet Corp.145 Newton Street, Boston, MA 02135
Cathy-Ann Martine-DoleckiTristar Acquisition I Corp.2870 Peachtree Road, NW Suite 509
Atlanta, GA 30305

Certain Officers and Other Employees

The following table sets forth the name and principal occupation of the Company's officers and employees who are "participants." The principal occupation refers to such person's positionservice relationship) with the Company and its Subsidiaries terminates, the principal business addressoptionee’s Stock Options may be exercised within the period of each such persontime specified in the Award Agreement evidencing the Option, to the extent that the Option is 50 Enterprise Center, Middletown, RI 02842.

NamePrincipal Occupation
Martin A. Kits van HeyningenPresident and Chief Executive Officer
Brent C. BruunChief Operating Officer
Roger A. KuebelChief Financial Officer
Felise B. FeingoldSenior Vice President, General Counsel, Compliance Officer, Chief Data Privacy Officer, and Secretary

Information Regarding Ownershipvested on the optionee’s Termination Date. In the absence of the Company's Securities by Participants

The numbera specific period of Company securities beneficially owned by directors and named executive officers as of April 27, 2021 istime set forth in the "Security OwnershipAward Agreement, a Stock Option shall terminate immediately upon the optionee’s Termination Date in the event of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" section of this proxy statement. The number of Company securities beneficially owned as of April 27, 2021termination by the Company'sCompany or a Subsidiary for Cause, and shall remain exercisable (to the extent vested on the optionee’s Termination Date): (i) for three (3) months following the Termination Date upon any termination other officersthan for Disability, death or Cause; or (ii) for twelve (12) months following the Termination Date upon termination for Disability or death, or if an optionee dies within three (3) months after his or her Termination Date; provided, however, that in no event shall any Option be exercisable after the expiration of the term of such Option.

(b)   Non-transferability of Options.   No Stock Option shall be transferable by the optionee otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and employees who are "participants" in our solicitation of proxies is set forth below.

Name of Beneficial OwnerTotal Amount of Shares Beneficially Owned
Roger A. Kuebel0
Felise B. Feingold64,444

Information Regarding Transactions in Our Securities by Participants

The following table sets forth information regarding purchasesdistribution and sales of our securitiesall Stock Options shall be exercisable, during the past two yearsoptionee’s lifetime, only by the persons listed above under "Directors and Nominees" and "Certain Officers and Other Employees"optionee, or by the optionee’s legal representative or guardian in this Appendix A.

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Nonethe event of the purchase priceoptionee’s incapacity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrator, in its sole discretion, may provide in the Award Agreement regarding a given Option, or market value of the securities listed below is represented by funds borrowed or otherwise obtained for the purpose of acquiring or holding such securities.


​  Transaction Descriptions
1Open Market Sale
2Deferred Stock Units Granted for Non-Employee Director Retainer Fees
3Time-Based Restricted Stock Unit Vesting
4Open Market Acquisition

Company Securities Purchased or Sold
(
April 27, 2019 through April 27, 2021)

NameTransaction DateNumber of SecuritiesTransaction Description
   6/5/2019 35,250 3  
​  
   6/10/2019 (2,676) 1  
​  
   7/1/2019 (1,050) 1  
​  
   7/1/2019 (126) 1  
​  
   10/2/2019 (1,113) 1  
​  
   10/2/2019 (133) 1  
​  
   1/3/2020 (1,041) 1  
​  
   1/3/2020 (125) 1  
​  
   1/15/2020 (267) 1  
​  
   1/17/2020 (68) 1  
​  
 Martin Kits van Heyningen 2/19/2020 (5,272) 1  
​  
   4/4/2020 (3,509) 1  
​  
   6/9/2020 (3,391) 1  
​  
   6/9/2020 (2,763) 1  
​  
   8/2/2020 65,243 3  
​  
   8/2/2020 1,031 3  
​  
   1/19/2021 (68) 3  
​  
   3/30/2021 (4,100) 1  
​  
   3/31/2021 27,097 3  
​  
   3/31/2021 694 3  
   6/5/2019 16,181 3  
​  
   6/10/2019 (905) 1  
​  
   7/1/2019 (418) 1  
​  
   10/2/2019 (444) 1  
​  
   1/3/2020 (415) 1  
​  
   2/19/2020 (3,030) 1  
​  
 Brent Bruun 4/14/2020 (2,252) 1  
​  
   6/9/2020 (2,157) 1  
​  
   6/9/2020 (1,654) 1  
​  
   8/2/2020 19,027 3  
​  
   1/19/2021 (4,000) 1  
​  
   2/12/2021 (4,000) 1  

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NameTransaction DateNumber of SecuritiesTransaction Description
   2/12/2021 (2,347) 1  
​  
   3/31/2021 12,812 3  
​  
   4/9/2021 (88) 1  
​  
   4/12/2021 (2,087) 1  
​  
   4/13/2021 12,868 3  
​  
   4/13/2021 (14,693) 1  
 Roger Kuebel 3/8/2021  1  
   6/5/2019 11,882 3  
​  
   6/10/2019 (1,058) 1  
​  
   7/1/2019 (400) 1  
​  
   10/2/2019 (424) 1  
​  
   1/3/2020 (396) 1  
​  
   2/19/2020 (3,537) 1  
​  
   4/9/2020 (2,054) 1  
​  
   6/9/2020 (1,992) 1  
​  
   6/9/2020 (1,592) 1  
​  
   8/2/2020 13,972 3  
​  
   12/11/2020 6,313 3  
​  
   12/11/2020 (100) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (670) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (100) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (101) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (133) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (20) 1  
​  
 Felise Feingold 12/11/2020 (20) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (460) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (161) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (90) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (199) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (50) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (330) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (200) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (200) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (1,566) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (200) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (807) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (100) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (406) 1  
​  
   12/11/2020 (400) 1  
​  
   12/14/2020 6,567 3  
​  
   12/14/2020 (260) 1  
​  
   12/14/2020 (13) 1  

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NameTransaction DateNumber of SecuritiesTransaction Description
   12/14/2020 (5) 1  
​  
   12/14/2020 (215) 1  
​  
   12/14/2020 (20) 1  
​  
   12/14/2020 (219) 1  
​  
   12/14/2020 (5,835) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 8,785 3  
​  
   12/15/2020 (233) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (5) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (518) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (89) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (200) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (300) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (3) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (518) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (1,200) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (8) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (200) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (500) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (405) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (300) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (100) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (123) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (576) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (1,289) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (1,987) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (100) 1  
​  
   12/15/2020 (131) 1  
​  
   3/16/2021 2,300 3  
​  
   3/16/2021 (2,300) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 9,118 3  
​  
   3/17/2021 14,166 3  
​  
   3/17/2021 7,394 3  
​  
   3/17/2021 (1,400) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 (25) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 (603) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 (5,366) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 (100) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 (300) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 (1,150) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 (304) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 (7,264) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 (400) 1  

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NameTransaction DateNumber of SecuritiesTransaction Description
   3/17/2021 (3,644) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 (900) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 (834) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 (5) 1  
​  
   3/17/2021 (8,383) 1  
​  
   3/23/2021 (2,078) 1  
​  
   3/31/2021 9,408 3  
   8/20/2019 5,000 2  
​  
   8/20/2019 5,000 2  
​  
 Mark S. Ain 8/20/2020 5,000 2  
​  
   8/20/2020 5,000 2  
 Danelle M. Barrett 6/10/2020 10,000 2  
   8/20/2019 5,000 2  
​  
 James Dodez 8/4/2020 5,000 2  
​  
   8/4/2020 5,000 2  
   8/20/2019 5,000 2  
​  
   8/20/2019 5,000 2  
​  
 Stanley K. Honey 8/4/2020 5,000 2  
​  
   8/4/2020 5,000 2  
   4/8/2020 10,000 2  
​  
 Robert Tavares 5/5/2020 10,000 4  
​  
   8/6/2020 10,000 4  
   8/20/2019 5,000 2  
​  
   8/20/2019 5,000 2  
​  
 Charles R. Trimble 8/4/2020 5,000 2  
​  
   8/4/2020 5,000 2  
 Cielo Hernadez N/A  N/A  
 Cathy-Ann Martine-Dolecki N/A  N/A  

A-6   KVH Industries, Inc. 20212022 Proxy Statement




PRELIMINARY COPY-SUBJECT TO COMPLET ON may agree in writing with respect to an outstanding Option, that the optionee may transfer his or her Nonstatutory Stock Options to members of his or her immediate family, to trusts for the benefit of such family members, or to partnerships in which such family members are the only partners, provided that the transferee agrees in writing with the Company to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Plan and the applicable Option.
Section 7.   Stock Appreciation Rights
(a)   Nature of Stock Appreciation Rights.   A Stock Appreciation Right is an Award entitling the recipient to receive cash or shares of Stock, as determined by the Administrator, having a value on the date of exercise calculated as follows: (i) the Grant Date exercise price of a share of Stock is (ii) subtracted from the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the date of exercise and (iii) the difference is multiplied by the number of shares of Stock with respect to which the Stock Appreciation Right shall have been exercised.
(b)   Exercise Price of Stock Appreciation Rights.   The exercise price of a Stock Appreciation Right shall not be less than 100 percent of the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the Grant Date.
(c)   Grant and Exercise of Stock Appreciation Rights.   Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted by the Administrator independently of any Stock Option granted pursuant to Section 6 of the Plan.
(d)   Terms and Conditions of Stock Appreciation Rights.   Stock Appreciation Rights shall be subject to such terms and conditions as shall be determined from time to time by the Administrator. Subject to Section 3(c), Stock Appreciation Rights shall become exercisable at such time or times, whether or not in installments, as shall be determined by the Administrator at or after the Grant Date. The term of a Stock Appreciation Right may not exceed ten years.
(e)   Restrictions of Transfer.   Except as specifically provided in the Award Agreement, Stock Appreciation Rights, and all rights with respect to such Awards, may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution.
(f)   Exercise Period following Termination.   When a recipient’s employment (or other service relationship) with the Company and its Subsidiaries terminates, the recipient’s Stock Appreciation Rights may be exercised within the period of time specified in the Award Agreement evidencing the Stock Appreciation Right, to the extent that the Stock Appreciation Right is exercisable on the recipient’s Termination Date. In the absence of a specific period of time set forth in the Award Agreement, a Stock Appreciation Right shall terminate immediately upon the recipient’s Termination Date in the event of termination by the Company or a Subsidiary for Cause, and shall remain exercisable (to the extent exercisable on the recipient’s Termination Date): (i) for three (3) months following the Termination Date upon any termination other than for Disability, death or Cause; or (ii) for twelve (12) months following the Termination Date upon termination for Disability or death, or if a recipient dies within three (3) months after his or her Termination Date; provided, however , that in no event shall any Stock Appreciation Right be exercisable after the expiration of the term of such Stock Appreciation Right.
Section 8.   Restricted Stock Awards
(a)   Nature of Restricted Stock Awards.   A Restricted Stock Award is an Award entitling the recipient to acquire, at such purchase price (if any) as determined by the Administrator, shares of Stock subject to such restrictions and conditions as the Administrator may determine at the time of grant (“Restricted Stock”). Conditions may be based on continuing employment (or other service relationship) and/or achievement of pre-established performance goals and objectives. The grant of a Restricted Stock Award is contingent on the grantee executing the Restricted Stock Award agreement within a reasonable time after the Grant Date. The terms and conditions of each such agreement shall be determined by the Administrator, and such terms and conditions may differ among individual Awards and grantees.
(b)   Rights as a Stockholder.   Upon execution of a written instrument setting forth the Restricted Stock Award and payment of any applicable purchase price, a grantee shall have the rights of a stockholder with respect to the voting of the Restricted Stock, subject to any exceptions or conditions contained in the written instrument evidencing the Restricted Stock Award. Unless the Administrator shall otherwise determine, certificates evidencing the Restricted Stock shall remain in the possession of the Company until such Restricted Stock is vested as provided in Section 8(d) below, and the grantee shall be required, as a condition of the grant, to deliver to the Company a stock power endorsed in blank.
(c)   Restrictions.   Restricted Stock may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed of except as specifically provided herein or in the Restricted Stock Award agreement. If a grantee’s employment (or other service relationship) with the Company and its Subsidiaries terminates for any reason, the Company shall have the right to repurchase Restricted Stock that has not vested at the time of termination at its original purchase price, if any, from the grantee or the grantee’s legal representative. Unless otherwise stated in the written instrument evidencing the Restricted Stock Award, any Restricted Stock for which the grantee did not pay any purchase price and which is not vested at the time

KVH Industries,Inc. c/o Corporate Election Services P. 0. Box 3230 Pittsburgh, PA 15230-3230 ANNUAL MEETING2022 Proxy Statement   A-7


of the grantee’s termination of employment (or other service relationship) shall automatically be forfeited immediately following such termination.
(d)   Vesting of Restricted Stock.   Subject to Section 3(c), the Administrator at the time of grant shall specify the date or dates and/or the attainment of pre-established performance goals, objectives and other conditions on which the non-transferability of the Restricted Stock and the Company’s right of repurchase or forfeiture shall lapse. Subsequent to such date or dates and/or the attainment of such pre-established performance goals, objectives and other conditions, the shares on which all restrictions have lapsed shall no longer be Restricted Stock and shall be deemed “vested.” Except as may otherwise be provided by the Administrator either in the Award agreement or, subject to Section 18 below, in writing after the Award agreement is issued, a grantee’s rights in any shares of Restricted Stock that have not vested shall automatically terminate upon the grantee’s termination of employment (or other service relationship) with the Company and its Subsidiaries and such shares shall be subject to forfeiture or the Company’s right of repurchase as provided in Section 8(c) above.
(e)   Restriction Period.   Restricted Stock subject to vesting upon the attainment of performance goals or objectives shall not vest until the later of (i) the attainment of the stated performance goals or objectives and (ii) the completion of a restriction period of at least one (1) year after the Grant Date. All other Restricted Stock shall vest after a restriction period of not less than three (3) years after the Grant Date; provided, however , that any Restricted Stock with a time-based restriction may become vested incrementally over such three-year period.
(f)   Waiver, Deferral and Reinvestment of Dividends.   The Restricted Stock Award agreement may require or permit the immediate payment, waiver, deferral or investment of dividends paid on the Restricted Stock.
Section 9.   Restricted Stock Units
(a)   Nature of Restricted Stock Units.   A Restricted Stock Unit is a bookkeeping entry representing the right to receive, upon its vesting, one share of Stock (or a percentage or multiple of one share of Stock if so specified in the Award Agreement evidencing the Award) for each Restricted Stock Unit awarded to a grantee and represents an unfunded and unsecured obligation of the Company. Subject to Section 3(c), the Administrator shall determine the restrictions and conditions applicable to each Restricted Stock Unit at the time of grant. Conditions may be based on continuing employment (or other service relationship) and/or achievement of pre-established performance goals and objectives. The terms and conditions of each such Award Agreement shall be determined by the Administrator, and such terms and conditions may differ among individual Awards and grantees. Restricted Stock Units subject to vesting upon the attainment of performance goals or objectives shall not vest until the later of (i) the attainment of the stated performance goals or objectives and (ii) the completion of a restriction period of at least one (1) year after the Grant Date. All other Restricted Stock Units shall vest after a restriction period of not less than three (3) years after the Grant Date; provided, however, that any Restricted Stock Units with a time-based restriction may become vested incrementally over such three-year period. At the end of the vesting period, the Restricted Stock Units, to the extent vested, shall be settled in the form of shares of Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrator, in its discretion, may determine, either at the time of grant or at the time of settlement, that a Restricted Stock Unit shall be settled in cash. To the extent that an award of Restricted Stock Units is subject to Section 409A, it may contain such additional terms and conditions as the Administrator shall determine in its sole discretion in order for such Award to comply with the requirements of Section 409A.
(b)   Rights as a Stockholder.   A grantee shall have the rights as a stockholder only as to shares of Stock acquired by the grantee upon settlement of Restricted Stock Units; provided, however, that the grantee may be credited with Dividend Equivalent Rights with respect to the unissued shares of Stock underlying his or her Restricted Stock Units, subject to such terms and conditions as the Administrator may determine.
(c)   Restrictions of Transfer.   Except as specifically provided in the Award Agreement, Restricted Stock Units, and all rights with respect to such Awards, may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution.
(d)   Termination.   Except as may otherwise be provided by the Administrator either in the Award agreement or, subject to Section 18 below, in writing after the Award is issued, a grantee’s right in all Restricted Stock Units that have not vested shall automatically terminate immediately following the grantee’s termination of employment (or cessation of service relationship) with the Company and its Subsidiaries for any reason.
Section 10.   Unrestricted Stock Awards
(a)   Grant or Sale of Unrestricted Stock.   Subject to the limit set forth in Section 3(c), the Administrator may, in its sole discretion, grant (or sell at a purchase price determined by the Administrator) an Unrestricted Stock Award to any grantee, pursuant to which such grantee may receive shares of Stock free of any restrictions (“Unrestricted Stock”) under the Plan.

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Unrestricted Stock Awards may be granted or sold as described in the preceding sentence in respect of past services or other valid consideration, or in lieu of any cash compensation due to such participant.
(b)   Restrictions on Transfers.   The right to receive shares of Unrestricted Stock on a deferred basis may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution.
Section 11.   Performance Share Awards
(a)   Nature of Performance Share Awards.   A Performance Share Award is an Award entitling the recipient to acquire shares of Stock upon the attainment of specified performance goals; provided however that the Administrator, in its discretion, may provide either at the time of grant or at the time of settlement that a Performance Share Award will be settled in cash. The Administrator may make Performance Share Awards independent of or in connection with the granting of any other Award under the Plan. Subject to Section 3(c), the Administrator in its sole discretion shall determine whether and to whom Performance Share Awards shall be made, the performance goals, the periods during which performance is to be measured (which in the aggregate shall not, at the time of issuance, be less than one (1) year), and all other limitations and conditions.
(b)   Restrictions of Transfer.   Except as specifically provided in the Award Agreement, Performance Share Awards, and all rights with respect to such Awards, may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution.
(c)   Rights as a Stockholder.   A grantee receiving a Performance Share Award shall have the rights of a stockholder only as to shares actually received by the grantee under the Plan and not with respect to shares subject to the Award but not actually received by the grantee. A grantee shall be entitled to receive a stock certificate or book entry evidencing the acquisition of shares of Stock (unless the Administrator has provided for cash settlement) only upon satisfaction of all conditions specified in the Performance Share Award agreement (or in a performance plan adopted by the Administrator).
(d)   Termination.   Except as may otherwise be provided by the Administrator either in the Award agreement or, subject to Section 18 below, in writing after the Award agreement is issued, a grantee’s rights in all Performance Share Awards shall automatically terminate immediately following the grantee’s termination of employment (or cessation of service relationship) with the Company and its Subsidiaries for any reason.
Section 12.   Cash Awards
The Administrator, in its discretion, may provide for cash payments to be made under the Plan as a form of Award, and may provide for Cash Awards to be made to Covered Employees pursuant to Section 13 below. Such Cash Awards may be made subject to such terms, conditions and restrictions as the Administrator considers necessary or advisable.
Section 13.   Performance-Based Awards to Covered Employees
(a)   Performance-Based Awards.   A Performance-Based Award means any Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit, Performance Share Award or Cash Award granted to a Covered Employee that is intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code and any regulations appurtenant thereto. Any Performance-Based Award that is a Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit or Performance Share Award shall be subject to Section 3(c). Any employee or other key person providing services to the Company and who is selected by the Administrator may be granted one or more Performance-Based Awards in the form of a Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit, Performance Share Award or Cash Award payable upon the attainment of Performance Goals that are established by the Administrator and related to one or more of the Performance Criteria, in each case on a specified date or dates or over any period or periods determined by the Administrator. The Administrator shall define in an objective fashion the manner of calculating the Performance Criteria it selects to use for any Performance Period. Depending on the Performance Criteria used to establish such Performance Goals, the Performance Goals may be expressed in terms of overall company performance or the performance of a division, business unit, or an individual. The Administrator, in its discretion, may adjust or modify the calculation of Performance Goals for such Performance Period in order to prevent the dilution or enlargement of the rights of an individual (i) in the event of, or in anticipation of, any unusual or extraordinary corporate item, transaction, event or development, (ii) in recognition of, or in anticipation of, any other unusual or nonrecurring events affecting the Company, or the financial statements of the Company, or (iii) in response to, or in anticipation of, changes in applicable laws, regulations, accounting principles, or business conditions; provided however, that the Administrator may not exercise such discretion in a manner that would increase the Performance-Based Award granted to a Covered Employee. Each Performance-Based Award shall comply with the provisions set forth below.
(b)   Grant of Performance-Based Awards.   With respect to each Performance-Based Award granted to a Covered Employee, the Administrator shall select, within the first 90 days of a Performance Period (or, if shorter, within the maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code) the Performance Criteria for such grant, and the Performance Goals with

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respect to each Performance Criterion (including a threshold level of performance below which no amount will become payable with respect to such Award). Each Performance-Based Award will specify the amount payable, or the formula for determining the amount payable, upon achievement of the various applicable Performance Goals. The Performance Criteria established by the Administrator may be (but need not be) different for each Performance Period and different Performance Goals may be applicable to Performance-Based Awards to different Covered Employees.
(c)   Payment of Performance-Based Awards.   Following the completion of a Performance Period, the Administrator shall review and certify in writing whether, and to what extent, the Performance Goals for the Performance Period have been achieved and, if so, shall calculate and certify in writing the amount of the Performance-Based Awards earned for the Performance Period. The Administrator shall then determine the actual size of each Covered Employee’s Performance-Based Award, and, in doing so, may reduce (but not increase) or eliminate the amount of the Performance-Based Award for a Covered Employee if, in its sole judgment, such reduction or elimination is appropriate.
(d)   Maximum Award Payable.   The maximum number of shares of Stock subject to all Performance-Based Awards payable to any one Covered Employee (whether such Awards are settled in Stock or in cash) under the Plan with respect to each year of a Performance Period is 300,000 shares of Stock (subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4(b) hereof). With respect to any Cash Awards, no more than $2,000,000 may be paid to any one Covered Employee with respect to each year of a Performance Period.
Section 14.   Dividend Equivalent Rights
(a)   Dividend Equivalent Rights.   A Dividend Equivalent Right is an Award entitling the recipient to receive credits based on cash dividends that would be paid on the shares of Stock specified in the Dividend Equivalent Right (or other award to which it relates) if such shares were held by the recipient. A Dividend Equivalent Right may be granted hereunder to any participant, as a component of another Award, other than a Stock Option or a Stock Appreciation Right, or as a freestanding award. The terms and conditions of Dividend Equivalent Rights shall be specified in the grant. A Dividend Equivalent Right granted as a component of another Award may provide that such Dividend Equivalent Right shall be settled upon settlement, or payment of, or lapse of restrictions on, such other award, and that such Dividend Equivalent Right shall expire or be forfeited or annulled under the same conditions as such other award. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the payment of dividends or Dividend Equivalent Rights granted in connection with a Performance-Based Award shall be deferred until, and conditioned upon, the attainment of the applicable Performance Goals and such other factors or criteria as the Administrator may determine in its sole discretion.
(b)   Interest Equivalents.   Any Award under this Plan that is settled in whole or in part in cash on a deferred basis may, but need not, provide in the grant for interest equivalents to be credited with respect to such cash payment. Interest equivalents may be compounded and shall be paid upon such terms and conditions as may be specified by the grant.
Section 15.   Tax Withholding
(a)   Payment by Grantee.   Each grantee shall, no later than the date as of which the value of an Award or of any Stock or other amounts received thereunder first becomes taxable, pay to the Company, or make arrangements satisfactory to the Administrator regarding payment of, any Federal, state, local or foreign taxes of any kind required by law to be withheld with respect to such income. The Company and its Subsidiaries shall, to the extent permitted by law, have the right to deduct any such taxes from any payment of any kind otherwise due to the grantee. The Company’s obligation to deliver stock certificates to any grantee is subject to and is conditioned on tax obligations being satisfied by the grantee.
(b)   Payment in Stock.   If provided in the instrument evidencing an Award, either the grantee or the Company may elect to have the statutory minimum required tax withholding obligation satisfied, in whole or in part, by (i) withholding from shares of Stock to be issued pursuant to any Award a number of shares with an aggregate Fair Market Value (as of the date the withholding is effected) that would satisfy such withholding amount due, or (ii) allowing a grantee to transfer to the Company shares of Stock owned by the grantee with an aggregate Fair Market Value (as of the date the withholding is effected) that would satisfy such withholding amount due.
Section 16.   Section 409A Awards
To the extent that any Award is determined to constitute “nonqualified deferred compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A (a “409A Award), 2021 YOUR VOTEISIMPORTANT Please takethe Award shall be subject to such additional rules and requirements as specified by the Administrator from time to time in order to comply with Section 409A. In this regard, if any amount under a moment now409A Award is payable upon a “separation from service” ​(within the meaning of Section 409A) to a grantee who is then considered a “specified employee” ​(within the meaning of Section 409A), then no such payment shall be made prior to the date that is the earlier of (i) six months and one day after the grantee’s separation from service, or (ii) the grantee’s death, but only to the extent such delay is necessary to prevent such payment from being subject to interest, penalties and/or additional tax

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imposed pursuant to Section 409A. Further, the settlement of any 409A Award may not be accelerated or postponed except to the extent permitted by Section 409A.
Section 17.   Transfer, Leave of Absence, Etc.
For purposes of the Plan, the following events shall not be deemed a termination of employment:
(a)   a transfer to the employment of the Company from a Subsidiary or from the Company to a Subsidiary, or from one Subsidiary to another; or
(b)   an approved leave of absence for military service or sickness, or for any other purpose approved by the Company, if the employee’s right to re-employment is guaranteed either by a statute or by contract or under the policy pursuant to which the leave of absence was granted or if the Administrator otherwise so provides in writing.
Section 18.   Amendments and Termination
Subject to requirements of law or any stock exchange or similar rules which would require a vote of the Company’s shareholders, the Board may, at any time, amend or discontinue the Plan and the Administrator may, at any time, amend or cancel any outstanding Award for the purpose of satisfying changes in law or for any other lawful purpose, but no such action shall adversely affect rights under any outstanding Award without the holder’s consent. If and to the extent determined by the Administrator to be required by the Code to ensure that Incentive Stock Options granted under the Plan are qualified under Section 422 of the Code or to ensure that compensation earned under Awards qualifies as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code, if and to the extent intended to so qualify, Plan amendments shall be subject to approval by the Company stockholders entitled to vote yourat a meeting of stockholders. Nothing in this Section 18 shall limit the Administrator’s authority to take any action permitted pursuant to Section 4(b).
Section 19.   Status of Plan
With respect to the portion of any Award that has not been exercised and any payments in cash, Stock or other consideration not received by a grantee, a grantee shall have no rights greater than those of a general creditor of the Company unless the Administrator shall otherwise expressly determine in connection with any Award or Awards. In its sole discretion, the Administrator may authorize the creation of trusts or other arrangements to meet the Company’s obligations to deliver Stock or make payments with respect to Awards hereunder, provided that the existence of such trusts or other arrangements is consistent with the foregoing sentence.
Section 20.   Change of Control Provisions
(a)   Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control as defined in this Section 20, the Administrator may, in its sole discretion, take any one or more (or none) of the following actions:
(i)   make appropriate provision for each Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit or Performance Share Award to be assumed or remain outstanding, in which case, if in connection with such Change of Control the outstanding shares of Stock are converted into or exchanged for a different number or kind of securities or other property of the Company or any successor entity (or a parent or subsidiary thereof), the Administrator shall make an appropriate or proportionate adjustment in the number and kind of securities or property (“Substitute Consideration”) subject to such Awards, and any exercise price thereof; for avoidance of doubt, (A) this clause (i) does not automatically accelerate the vesting or exercisability of any Award, which shall remain solely within the discretion of the Administrator pursuant to clause (ii) below and (B) subject to any such discretionary acceleration, the holder of any Award shall not be entitled to receive any Substitute Consideration (other than securities subject to restriction under a Restricted Stock Award) until the exercise or vesting of such Award;
(ii)   accelerate, fully or in part, the time for exercise of, and waive any or all conditions and restrictions on (including deeming any performance goals to be satisfied at the target level or, in the Administrator’s sole discretion, based on the actual performance achieved through the effective date of the Change of Control (as determined by the Administrator)), each unexercised and unexpired Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit or Performance Share Award, effective upon a date prior or subsequent to the effective date of such Change of Control, as specified by the Administrator;
(iii)   provide that the Company shall make or provide for a cash payment to each holder of an outstanding Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right equal to the difference between (A) the fair market value of the per share consideration (whether cash, securities or other property or any combination of the above) the holder of a share of Stock will receive upon consummation of the Change of Control (the “Per Share Transaction Price”) times the number of shares of Stock subject to such outstanding Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right to the extent then exercisable (or to such greater extent that

KVH IndustriesInc. commonIndustries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   A-11


the Administrator shall have accelerated the time for exercise of such unexercised and unexpired Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right, which may be in full or in part) and (B) the aggregate exercise price of all such outstanding vested Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights, in exchange for the termination of such vested Awards; and provided further that the Administrator may provide that to the extent any Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights are exercisable at a price equal to or in excess of the Per Share Transaction Price, such Awards shall terminate immediately upon the effective date of the Change of Control without any payment being made to the holders of such Awards; and
(iv)   cancel each outstanding Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit and Performance Share Award as of the effective date of any such Change of Control, provided that (x) prior written notice of such cancellation shall be given to each holder of such an Award and (y) each holder of such a Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall have the right to exercise such Award to the extent that the same is then exercisable (or to such greater extent that the Administrator shall have accelerated the time for exercise of all such unexercised and unexpired Awards, which may be in full or in part), during a specified period of time preceding the effective date of such Change of Control, which period may end prior to such effective date.
The Administrator need not take the same or similar action with respect to any two or more Awards and shall have the sole discretion to determine whether and to what extent any action under clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above shall apply to all, or only some, or none of the Awards. Notwithstanding any provision above, and regardless of any other action taken with regard to outstanding Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights, the Administrator may provide, pursuant to written notice to holders of outstanding Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights, that Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights may not be exercised during a specified period of time ending prior to the effective date of the Change of Control.
(b)   ”Change of Control” shall mean the occurrence of any one of the following events:
(i)   any “person” ​(as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) becomes, after the Effective Date, a “beneficial owner” ​(as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) (other than the Company, any trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company, or any corporation or entity owned, directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company), directly or indirectly, in one or a series of transactions, of securities of the Company representing fifty percent (50%) or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities;
(ii)   the consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company with any other corporation or other entity, other than a merger or consolidation which would result in the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity or a parent thereof) more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the voting securities of the Company or such surviving entity (or a parent thereof) outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation;
(iii)   the closing of a sale or disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets;
(iv)   individuals who constitute the Board on the Effective Date (“Incumbent Directors”) cease for tile 2021 amual meetingof stockholders. YOU CAN VOTE TODAY IN ONEany reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided that any individual who becomes a member of the Board subsequent to the Effective Date, whose election or nomination for election was approved by a vote of a majority of the Incumbent Directors shall be treated as an Incumbent Director unless he or she assumed office as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors; or
(v)   a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company;
provided, in each case, that such event also constitutes a “change in control event” within the meaning of the Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5) if necessary to avoid the imposition of additional taxes under Section 409A.
Section 21.   General Provisions
(a)   No Distribution; Compliance with Legal Requirements.   The Administrator may require each person acquiring Stock pursuant to an Award to represent to and agree with the Company in writing that such person is acquiring the shares without a view to distribution thereof.
No shares of Stock shall be issued pursuant to an Award until all applicable securities law and other legal and stock exchange or similar requirements, whether located in the United States or a foreign jurisdiction, have been satisfied. The Administrator may require the placing of such stop-orders and restrictive legends on certificates for Stock and Awards as it deems appropriate.
No Award under the Plan shall be a nonqualified deferred compensation plan, as defined in Code Section 409A, unless such Award meets in form and in operation the requirements of Code Section 409A(a)(2), (3), and (4).

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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Plan, Awards may be made to an individual who is a foreign national or employed or performing services outside of the United States on such terms and tel ephone accessconditions different from those specified in the Plan as the Administrator considers necessary or advisable to achieve the purposes of the Plan or to comply with applicable laws.
(b)   Delivery of Stock Certificates.   Stock certificates to grantees under this Plan shall be deemed delivered for all purposes when the Company or a stock transfer agent of the Company shall have mailed such certificates in the United States mail, addressed to the grantee, at the grantee’s last known address on file with the Company, or placed such shares in electronic form in the grantee’s account. In lieu of delivery of stock certificates, the Company may, to the extent permitted by law and the Certificate of Incorporation and by-laws of the Company, issue shares of Stock hereunder in book entry form.
(c)   Other Compensation Arrangements; No Employment Rights.   Nothing contained in this Plan shall prevent the Board from adopting other or additional compensation arrangements, including trusts, and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases. The adoption of this Plan and the grant of Awards do not confer upon any employee any right to continued employment with the Company or any Subsidiary.
(d)   Insider Trading Policy.   Exercises of Stock Options and exercise or settlement of other Awards under the Plan shall be subject to the Company’s insider trading policy, as in effect from time to time.
(e)   Recoupment or Forfeiture of Compensation.   All Awards granted under the Plan shall be subject to (i) the provisions of applicable law providing for the recoupment or clawback of incentive or other compensation, including without limitation Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (enacting Section 10D of the Exchange Act) and the requirements of any stock exchange to which the Company is av ailable 24 hourssubject, (ii) the provisions of any Award Agreement providing for recoupment or clawback of compensation and (iii) the provisions of any recoupment, clawback or similar policy of the Company that may be in effect or that the Company may adopt from time to time. In addition, the Administrator shall be entitled to take such action as it shall determine, in its sole discretion, to be necessary or appropriate to recoup or claw back all or any portion of any Award or any Stock, payment other consideration (including without limitation any proceeds of any sale or other disposition thereof) acquired or received in respect thereof arising or resulting from any misconduct, any accounting restatement to correct an error, or any other miscalculation, error or mistake. Such action may include without limitation termination, cancellation, reduction, limitation, rescission, amendment or modification of any Award or any vesting, issuance of Stock, payment or other consideration in respect thereof. A participant shall cooperate with the Company’s efforts to recoup or claw back any such compensation and shall, in accordance with the Administrator’s determination, forfeit, return to the Company, or reimburse the Company for, any such compensation.
(f)   Delivery and Execution of Electronic Documents.   To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Company may (i) deliver by email or other electronic means (including posting on a day, 7 days 3 week . You will beweb site maintained by the Company or by a third party under contract with the Company) all documents relating to the Plan and any Award thereunder (including without limitation, prospectuses required by the SEC) and all other documents that the Company is required to providedeliver to its security holders (including without limitation, annual reports and proxy statements) and (ii) permit participants in the unique controlnumber printed below if youPlan to electronically execute applicable Plan documents (including but not limited to, Award Agreements) in a manner prescribed by the Administrator.
Section 22.   Effective Date of Plan
This Plan shall become effective upon approval of the Plan by the stockholders of the Company in accordance with law, the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws and the applicable requirements of any stock exchange. Subject to such approval by the stockholders, Stock Options and other Awards may be granted hereunder on and after adoption of this Plan by the Board.
Section 23.   Governing Law
This Plan and all Awards and actions taken hereunder and thereunder shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to conflict of law principles.

KVH Industries, Inc. 2022 Proxy Statement   A-13

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1 U P XUsing a black ink pen, mark your votes with an X as shown in this example.Please do not write outside the designated areas.03MWWF++Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) on the books of KVH Industries, Inc. Joint owners should each sign personally. Trustees and other fiduciaries should indicate the capacity inwhich they sign, and where more than one name appears, a majority must sign. If a corporation, this signature should be that of an authorized officer who should state his or her title.Date (mm/dd/yyyy) — Please print date below. Signature 1 — Please keep signature within the box. Signature 2 — Please keep signature within the box.C Authorized Signatures — This section must be completed for your vote vaito be counted. — Date and Sign BelowqIF VOTING BY MAIL, SIGN, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.qAnnual Meeting Proxy CardChange of Address — Please print new address below. Comments — Please print your comments below.B Non-Voting ItemsA Proposals — The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the Internetnominee listed and FOR Proposals 2, 3 and 4.1. Election of Directors: To elect Charles R. Trimble as our Class IIDirector to a three year term expiring in 2025; andFor Against Abstain4. To ratify the appointment of Grant Thornton LLP as ourindependent registered public accounting firm for 20222. To approve the KVH Industries, Inc. Amended and Restated 2016Equity and Incentive Plan, which increases the number ofshares reserved for issuance under the Plan; andFor Against Abstain3. To approve, on an advisory (non-binding) basis, thecompensation of our named executive officers for 2021; andYou may vote online or by telephone. Yourr Internet or telephonephone instead of mailing this card.OnlineGo to www.investorvote.com/KVHIor scan the QR code — login details arelocated in the shaded bar belowSave paper, time and money!Sign up for electronic delivery atwww.investorvote.com/KVHIPhoneCall toll free 1-800-652-VOTE (8683) withinthe USA, US territories and CanadaYour vote must be receivedmatters – here’s how to vote!

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Small steps make an impact.Help the environment by 11:59 p.m.Eastern Dayilght Time on [•], 2021. Your mail vote must be received in suf f cient time before the annual meeting. CONTROL NUMBER: 11 = =======dl 16 "" If voting by mail, please fold and detach cardconsenting to receive electronicdelivery, sign up at perforation before mailing. "" BLUEwww.investorvote.com/KVHITHIS PROXY CARD KVH INDUSTRIES,INC. ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS - [•], 2021 THIS BLUIE PROXY CARD IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF KVH INDUSTRIES,INC. The INC.A STOCKHOLDER WISHING TO VOTE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE BOARD OFDIRECTORS NEED ONLY SIGN AND DATE THIS PROXY AND RETURN IT IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.Proxy for Annual Meeting of Stockholdersto be held on June 8, 2022.The undersigned, lherebyrevoking all prior proxies, hereby appoints Felise Feingold and Roger Kuebel, and Fe!ise Feingold. and each of them, as attorneysproxy and proxies. eachattorney-in-fact, with fuiJ power of substitution. wim power <O acttoact without methe other and with all powers mat the undersjgned would possess if personally present. and hereby authorizes eachfull power of them <O represent andsubstitution, to vote all the shares of common stockCommon Stock of KVH Industries.Inc. thatIndustries, Inc., which the undersjgnedundersigned is entitled to vo<etovote at the annualmee-J:ngAnnual Meeting of stockholders of KVH Industries.Inc.toStockholders to be held at the offices of KVH Industries, Inc., 50 Enterprise Center, Middle:;own, Rhode Is and 02842.Middletown, RI 02842 on (•]. 2021 at (• ) Eas<em OaytJgh;TimeJune 8, 2022, at11:00 a.m. Eastern time, and at any adjournmems.postponementsadjournments or continuationspostponements thereof, (the *Annual Meeting"). This proxy card, whenupon matters set forth in the Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement, acopy of which has been received by the undersigned, and in their discretion upon any business that may properly executed,come before the meeting or anyadjournments or postponements thereof. Attendance of the undersigned at the meeting or any adjourned or postponed session thereof will not be voted i n the manner directed herein. Ifdeemedto revoke this proxy card is properly executed and returned but no such driectionis made asunless the undersigned shall affirmatively indicate the intention of the undersigned to any item,vote the shares represented hereby prior to theexercise of this proxy.The shares represented by this proxy will be voted in accordance withas directed. If no voting direction is given on a proposal, the shares represented by this proxy will be votedas recommended by the Board of Directors' recommendations: "FOR" the KVH Industries,Inc.'s di rector nominees in Proposal1and "FOR" Proposals 2 and 3.In their discretion, the proxies are authorizedDirectors. Unless this proxy is expressly marked to vote upon such other busi ness as may properly come before“AGAINST” the AnnualMeeting,to the extent authorized by Rule 14a-4(c, under the Secur ties Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Only stockholders who owned shares of common stock of KVH Industr es, nc.aselection of the close of business on (•], 2021 may vote atClass II director nominee or to“ABSTAIN” from voting for the AnnualMeeting. The undersigned hereby revokes all proxies previo us y given with respect to the shares covered hereby with respect to the Annual Meeting and acknow·ledges recei ptelection of the NoticeClass II director nominee, this proxy will be deemed to grant authority to vote “FOR” the election of theClass II director.PLEASE VOTE, DATE AND SIGN ON REVERSE, AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.Proxy — KVH Industries, Inc.qIF VOTING BY MAIL, SIGN, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.qDear Stockholder,Please take note of the important information enclosed with this proxy card.Your vote counts, and you are strongly encouraged to exercise your right to vote your shares.Please mark the boxes on this proxy card to indicate how you would like your shares to be voted. Then sign the card, detach it and return it in theenclosed postage-paid envelope. Alternatively, you can vote by Internet or telephone using the instructions on the back
of this card.Your vote must be received in sufficient time to be voted at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders and the Proxy Statementto be held on June 8, 2022.Thank you in advance for your prompt consideration of these matters.Sincerely,KVH Industries, Inc.The 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of KVH Industries, Inc. YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT - PLEASE VOTE TODAY.If you will not be voti ng by Internet or by telephone,then pel ase mark, sign,date and return t h s B LUE proxy card inheld onJune 8, 2022 at 11:00 a.m. ET, at the enclosed postage--paid envelope. PLEASE SIGN AND DATE ON THE REVERSE SIDE VOTE BY MAIL Please mark,sign and date your BLUE proxy card and retum it in the postage­ pa d envelope provided or return it to: Corporate Ection Serv ces, P.O.Box 3230, Pittsburgh, PA 15230 VOTE BY TELEPHONE Have your BLUE proxy card ava lable wllen you callToll-free 1-888-693.a683 us ng a touch-tone phone and follow the simpleinstructions to record your vote VOTE VIA INTERNET Have your BLUE proxy card avalable whenyou access the v.oebsite www.cesvote.com and follow the simple instructions to record your vote

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT! SEE R EVERSE SIDE FOR THREE EASY WAYS TO VOTE VIA THE INTERNET,BY TELEPHONE OR BY MALI YOU MAY VOTE VIA THEINTERNET OR BY TELEPHONE. YOUR INTERNET OR TELEPHONE VOTE MUST BE RECEIVED BY 11:59 P.M.EASTERN DAYLIGHT TIME ON [•],2021.IF YOU 00 NOT VOTE VIA THE INTERNET OR TELEPHONE, THEN PLEASE MARK,SIGN,DATE AND RETURN THE BLUE PROXY CARD PROMPTLY.YOUR VOTE BY MAIL MUST BE RECEIVEDIN SUFFICIENT TIME BEFORE THE ANNUAL MEETING. Importantoffices of KVH Industries, Inc., 50 Enterprise Center, Middletown, Rhode Island 02842.Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materi alsMaterialsfor the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on June 8, 2022The proxy statement for the Annual Meeting:2022 annual meeting of stockholders of KVH Industries, Inc. and the related 2021 annual report to stockholders are availableon the Internet at www.kvh.com/annual. You can read, print, download and search these materials at that website. The Company's Proxy Statement, Annual Report. and Stockllok!er Letter are ava lable at www.viewourmaterial.comJKVHI. If you hc:.vny quotion, would Jiko fo nquo-::t ;;.ddib·on;;.l copio:> of pro:wry m.;.tori.;.Jt: website does not use “cookies”or need assictance voting your BLUEproxy card,plea:::e contact KVH lndu:::tries, Inc. c proxy colicitor: O.F. King & Co., Inc. 48 Wall St FL 23.New York, NY. 10005-2922 Sanks and brokers may cal coll ect at (212)269-5550 Allothers may calltoll-free at (800) 488-8095 Emai :KVH@dfking.oom "" If voting by mail please fold and detach card at perforation before ma l ing. "" KVH INDUSTRIES,INC. THIS BLUE PROXY CARD IS ONLY VALID WHEN SIGNED AllD DATED Please mark you:r vote as i nd cated i n this example:[!] BLUE PROXY CARD Our Board of Directors recommends yoo vote "FOR"' Proposals 2 and 3. 2. To approve, on an advisory (non-binding) basis. me compensation of our na.med executNe offioe..rs Our Board of Direc tors recommends you vote "FOR" the nominees i n Proposal1. t. To elect two nominees a.s Oass I directors for a. lhree-year te.ITI'l expiringi n 2024 0FOR D AGAI NST D ABSTAI N FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Nominees: (1) CieloHemandez (2) Cathy-Ann Martine-D 3. To ratify me appoint:me-n; of Grant Thornton LLP as our ndependent registered public accoun5ng firm for 2021 D D D D D D o ecki D AGAI NST DFOR D ABSTAI N Stockholder Signature (Title) Da.:e Stockholder Signature. f jointly held (Title) Da. e IKSTR.UC'TJOMS: Prease 9g:1 exar:::uy as your nane{&)!&) on IJ'&l proxy catO.'M'IM &l}'l ng asan att<mey.e.ar::tnlf1o:ra:or.tru:st.ee.guatdan orotr'IEJfiCJUcl:aty,p:easegr e fiJI:eas iUCI\ JCmt ownersii'KIIJCI eacn6lgnpasona:ry.All no10en;rriJ6t &lgn. acorpora on orp .please &lgn1nu corporateorp.mnml'llpl\ltne,Dy ai.UIO!Izeo omwor peJWL PLEASEMARK.SIGN. DATE ANDRETURN YOUR PROXY CARD PROMPTLYIN THE POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE ENCLOSED.other tracking devices to identify visitors.